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13 Commits
v9.5 ... next

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake
6c935a0554 Merge remote branch 'origin/next' into next 2009-10-10 09:28:19 -06:00
Jim Meyering
3b7dc2b522 rm: record timing data
* README-rm-timing-compare: new file
* README-rm-timing-2: New file.
2009-10-10 09:21:36 -06:00
Eric Blake
aeaa6bf7ae touch: optimize use of utimens
* src/touch.c (main): Use UTIME_NOW rather than calling gettime.
(touch): Use UTIME_OMIT rather than stat.
2009-10-10 09:14:39 -06:00
Eric Blake
82e344ca09 copy: allow symlink timestamp preservation on more systems
* src/copy.c (utimens_symlink): Simplify by using lutimens.
* m4/jm-macros.m4 (coreutils_MACROS): Drop utimensat; gnulib does
this for us.
* tests/cp/preserve-slink-time: Recognize lutimes support.
2009-10-10 09:14:35 -06:00
Eric Blake
2cd1577554 build: update gnulib submodule to latest, for utimens improvements 2009-10-10 09:14:17 -06:00
Eric Blake
41c9e064a6 rm: avoid compiler warning
* src/remove.c (rm_fts): Don't allow fall-through when assertions
are disabled.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Eric Blake
5f303a1293 euidaccess-stat: remove unnecessary macros
* lib/euidaccess-stat.c (F_OK, R_OK, W_OK, X_OK): Delete; now
guaranteed by gnulib.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Eric Blake
2df272914b rm: use gnulib faccessat
* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add faccessat.  Replace strdup
with strdup-posix.
* m4/jm-macros.m4 (coreutils_MACROS): Revert previous change, now
that gnulib does it for us.
* src/remove.c (write_protected_non_symlink): Use faccessat in
more situations.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Jim Meyering
278109b9f4 NEWS: mention recent improvements in rm 2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Jim Meyering
0f3f7d495c rm: improve efficiency of rm -r (without -f) from O(N^2) to O(N)
where N is the depth of the deepest hierarchy rm is processing.
* src/remove.c (write_protected_non_symlink): Use faccessat to
avoid O(N)-per-entry cost of calling euidaccess.
* m4/jm-macros.m4 (coreutils_MACROS): Check for faccessat.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Jim Meyering
4f87cc0364 build: placate gcc's new -Wskip-jump-init
* remove.c (rm_fts): Put braces around each of the two offending blocks.
* configure.ac: Don't turn off -Wjump-misses-init.
With the rewrite of remove.c, it is no longer needed.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Jim Meyering
18c5fbd5dc rm: rewrite to use fts
* remove.c: Don't include "unlinkdir.h"; no longer used.
Do not include <setjmp.h> or "cycle-check.h".  Likewise.
Include "xfts.h".
(dir_name, dir_len): Remove definitions.
(CONSECUTIVE_READDIR_UNLINK_THRESHOLD): Likewise.
(INODE_SORT_DIR_ENTRIES_THRESHOLD, NEED_REWIND, D_TYPE): Likewise.
(struct dirstack_state, Dirstack_state): Likewise.
(g_buf, g_n_allocated): Remove declarations.
(hash_freer, hash_compare_strings, rm_malloc): Remove functions.
(rm_free, push_dir, top_dir, pop_dir, right_justify): Likewise.
(full_filename0, xfull_filename, full_filename_): Likewise.
(AD_stack_height, AD_stack_top, AD_stack_pop, AD_stack_clear): Likewise.
(obstack_init_minimal, ds_init, ds_clear, ds_free): Likewise.
(AD_pop_and_chdir, AD_ensure_initialized, AD_mark_helper): Likewise.
(AD_mark_as_unremovable, AD_mark_current_as_unremovable): Likewise.
(AD_push_initial, AD_push, AD_push, AD_is_removable): Likewise.
(write_protected_non_symlink): Change 3rd parameter from
dirstack_state "ds" to full_name.
(prompt): Adjust parameters.  Now, state comes from FTS/FTSENT pair.
Those replace fd_cwd and "ds".  Remove "filename".  Remove pdirent_type
in favor of new "is_dir" parameter.  Rename is_empty to is_empty_p.
(DO_RMDIR, DO_UNLINK): Remove definitions.
(remove_entry, fd_to_subdirp, compare_ino): Remove functions.
(dirent_count, dirent_inode_sort_may_be_useful): Likewise.
(preprocess_dir): Likewise.
(fts_skip_tree, mark_ancestor_dirs, excise, rm_fts): New functions.
(remove_cwd_entries, remove_dir, rm_1): Remove functions.
(rm): Rewrite as a simple loop calling fts_read and dispatching
each entry via rm_fts.
* src/rm.c (main): Adapt to new signature of rm().
* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Remove unlinkdir, no longer used.
* src/Makefile.am (sc_tight_scope): Also recognize an extern "enum"
declaration.
* tests/rm/empty-name: Adjust expected output to match new diagnostic.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
Jim Meyering
cf963e5a54 rm: record timing data
* README-rm-timing-compare: new file
* README-rm-timing-2: New file.
2009-09-05 16:28:46 +02:00
1127 changed files with 106377 additions and 95106 deletions

2
.gitattributes vendored
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@@ -5,5 +5,3 @@
# # Derived from the regexp in emacs' lisp/add-log.el.
# [diff "texinfo"]
# funcname = "^@node[ \t][ \t]*\\([^,][^,]*\\)"
gl/lib/*.diff -whitespace

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@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
Please **do not** send pull-requests or open new issues on Github.
Github is a downstream mirror and is not frequently monitored,
all development is coordinated upstream on GNU resources.
* Send general questions or suggestions to: coreutils@gnu.org .
* Send bugs reports to: bug-coreutils@gnu.org .
## Bug reports
Before reporting a new bug, please check the following resources:
* Coreutils FAQ: https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/faq/coreutils-faq.html
* Coreutils Gotchas: https://www.pixelbeat.org/docs/coreutils-gotchas.html
contains a list of some quirks and unexpected behavior (which are often
mistaken for bugs).
* Online Manual:
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/index.html
* Search the archives for previous questions and answers:
* Coreutils Mailing list (General usage and advice):
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/
* Bug reports Mailing List:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/
* Open Bugs:
https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/pkgreport.cgi?which=pkg&data=coreutils
* Translation related issues:
https://translationproject.org/domain/coreutils.html
## Effective bug reports
* Include a descriptive subject line (e.g. the program with which
you experience a problem, and what the problem is).
* Include the version of the program (e.g. the output of `PROG --version`).
* Include the operating system and the type of hardware you are using
(e.g. the output of `uname -a`).
* Include the exact command and parameters you have used.
* Clearly explain what is the output you expected to get, and what is
the actual result you encountered.
* Include as much information as possible to reproduce the problem.
If the problem happens on a very large input file, try to provide
a minimal example (a subset of the input file) that still causes the problem.
*Do not* include attachments over 40kB.
* List policy is reply-to-all, and non-subscribers may post.
* There may be a moderation delay for a first-time post, whether or not
you subscribe.
## Mailing List Etiquette
When sending messages to coreutils@gnu.org or bug-coreutils@gnu.org :
* Send messages as plain text.
* Do not send messages encoded as HTML nor encoded as base64 MIME nor
included as multiple formats.
* Avoid sending large messages, such as log files, system call trace
output, and other content resulting in messages over about 40 kB.
* Avoid sending screenshots (e.g. PNG files). When reporting errors
you encounter on the terminal, copy and paste the text to your message.
<!--
Copyright (C) 2017-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-->

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@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
Please *do not* send pull-requests or open new issues on Github.
See "hacking resources" below for recommended alternatives.
Github is a downstream mirror and is not frequently monitored,
all development is coordinated upstream on GNU resources.
* Send general questions or suggestions to: coreutils@gnu.org .
* Send bugs reports to: <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>
Before sending the bug, please consult the FAQ and Mailing list
archives (see below). Often these perceived bugs are simply due to
wrong program usage.
Please remember that development of Coreutils is a volunteer effort,
and you can also contribute to its development. For information about
contributing to the GNU Project, please read
[How to help GNU](https://www.gnu.org/help/].
## Getting Help
* Coreutils FAQ: https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/faq/coreutils-faq.html
* Coreutils Gotchas: https://www.pixelbeat.org/docs/coreutils-gotchas.html
contains a list of some quirks and unexpected behavior (which are often
mistaken for bugs).
* Online Manual:
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/html_node/index.html
* Search the archives for previous questions and answers:
* Coreutils Mailing list (General usage and advice):
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/coreutils/
* Bug reports Mailing List:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/
* Open Bugs: https://debbugs.gnu.org/cgi/pkgreport.cgi?which=pkg&data=coreutils
* Translation related issues:
https://translationproject.org/domain/coreutils.html
## Mailing List Etiquette
When sending messages to coreutils@gnu.org or bug-coreutils@gnu.org :
* Send messages as plain text.
* Do not send messages encoded as HTML nor encoded as base64 MIME nor
included as multiple formats.
* Include a descriptive subject line.
* Avoid sending large messages, such as log files, system call trace
output, and other content resulting in messages over about 40 kB.
* Avoid sending screenshots (e.g. PNG files). When reporting errors
you encounter on the terminal, copy and paste the text to your message.
* List policy is reply-to-all, and non-subscribers may post.
* There may be a moderation delay for a first-time post, whether or not
you subscribe.
## Hacking resources
files contain information about hacking and contributing to GNU coreutils:
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/coreutils.git/tree/HACKING
https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/coreutils.git/tree/README-hacking
Please read them first.
Before suggesting a new feature, read the list of rejected features requests:
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/rejected_requests.html
Send a patch as an email attachment. Patches can be generated with
`git format-patch` (the HACKING links above provide examples of generating
a patch).
## Copyright Assignment
If your change is significant (i.e., if it adds more than ~10 lines),
then you'll have to have a copyright assignment on file with the FSF.
To learn more see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-assign.html .
The HACKING file (above) contains more details about how to initial
the copyright assignment process. Coreutils maintainers can also help
in this matter.
<!--
Copyright (C) 2017-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-->

272
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -1,218 +1,74 @@
*.I[12]
*.[EIOXao]
*.bak
*.gcda
*.gcno
*.[EIOX]
*.o
*/.deps
*~
._bootmp
.deps
.gdb-history
.kludge-stamp
.tarball-version
.version
/*.patch
/.Tpo
/.am*
/.re-list
/.sc-start-*
/ABOUT-NLS
/ChangeLog
/GNUmakefile
/INSTALL
/THANKS-to-translators
/aclocal.m4
/autom4te.cache
/build-aux/.gitignore
/build-aux/ar-lib
/build-aux/compile
/build-aux/config.guess
/build-aux/config.rpath
/build-aux/config.sub
/build-aux/depcomp
/build-aux/install-sh
/build-aux/mdate-sh
/build-aux/missing
/build-aux/snippet/
/build-aux/test-driver
/build-aux/texinfo.tex
/build-aux/ylwrap
/confdefs*
/config.cache
/config.log
/config.status
/configure
/conftest*
/coreutils-*.tar.gz
/coreutils-*.tar.gz.sig
/coreutils-*.tar.xz
/coreutils-*.tar.xz.sig
/doc/coverage
/doc/manual
/gnulib-tests
/lib/.dirstamp
/lib/.gitignore
/lib/alloca.h
/lib/arg-nonnull.h
/lib/arpa/inet.h
/lib/assert.h
/lib/byteswap.h
/lib/c++defs.h
/lib/charset.alias
/lib/config.h
/lib/config.hin
/lib/configmake.h
/lib/ctype.h
/lib/dirent.h
/lib/errno.h
/lib/error.h
/lib/fcntl.h
/lib/float.h
/lib/fnmatch.h
/lib/getopt-cdefs.h
/lib/getopt.h
/lib/glthread
/lib/gmp.h
/lib/iconv.h
/lib/iconv_open-aix.h
/lib/iconv_open-hpux.h
/lib/iconv_open-irix.h
/lib/iconv_open-osf.h
/lib/iconv_open-solaris.h
/lib/iconv_open-zos.h
/lib/inttypes.h
/lib/langinfo.h
/lib/limits.h
/lib/link-warning.h
/lib/locale.h
/lib/malloc/
/lib/math.h
/lib/netdb.h
/lib/netinet/in.h
/lib/obstack.h
/lib/parse-datetime-gen.h
/lib/parse-datetime.c
/lib/poll.h
/lib/printf.c
/lib/pthread.h
/lib/ref-add.sed
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/lib/sched.h
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/lib/selinux
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/lib/stdarg.h
/lib/stdbool.h
/lib/stdckdint.h
/lib/stddef.h
/lib/stdint.h
/lib/stdio.h
/lib/stdlib.h
/lib/string.h
/lib/strings.h
/lib/sys/
/lib/termios.h
/lib/time.h
/lib/uchar.h
/lib/unicase.h
/lib/unicase/
/lib/unictype
/lib/unictype.h
/lib/uninorm.h
/lib/unistd.h
/lib/unistr
/lib/unistr.h
/lib/unitypes.h
/lib/uniwidth
/lib/uniwidth.h
/lib/utime.h
/lib/warn-on-use.h
/lib/wchar.h
/lib/wctype.h
/m4/.cvsignore
/m4/.gitignore
/m4/codeset.m4
/m4/cu-progs.m4
/m4/fcntl-o.m4
/m4/gettext.m4
/m4/glibc2.m4
/m4/glibc21.m4
/m4/gnulib-cache.m4
/m4/iconv.m4
/m4/intdiv0.m4
/m4/intl.m4
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/m4/longlong.m4
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/m4/size_max.m4
/m4/stdint_h.m4
/m4/threadlib.m4
/m4/uintmax_t.m4
/m4/visibility.m4
/m4/wchar_t.m4
/m4/wint_t.m4
/m4/xsize.m4
/maint.mk
/man/*.1
/po/*.gmo
/po/*.po
/po/.gitignore
/po/.reference
/po/LINGUAS
/po/Makefile.in
/po/Makefile.in.in
/po/Makevars
/po/Makevars.template
/po/POTFILES
/po/Rules-quot
/po/boldquot.sed
/po/checksums
/po/coreutils.pot
/po/en@boldquot.header
/po/en@quot.header
/po/insert-header.sin
/po/quot.sed
/po/remove-potcdate.sed
/po/remove-potcdate.sin
/po/stamp-po
/src/coreutils.h
/src/coreutils_shebangs
/src/coreutils_symlinks
/src/cu-progs.mk
/src/fs-def
/src/fs-kernel-magic
/src/fs-latest-magic.h
/src/fs-magic
/src/make-prime-list
/src/primes.h
/src/single-binary.mk
/src/version.c
/src/version.h
/stamp-h1
/tests/*/*.log
/tests/*/*.trs
/tests/.built-programs
/tests/factor/t[0-9][0-9].sh
/tests/t?
/tests/test-suite.log
/tight-scope.mk
ABOUT-NLS
ChangeLog
GNUmakefile
ID
INSTALL
Makefile
Makefile.in
TAGS
THANKS
THANKS-to-translators
aclocal.m4
autom4te.cache
build-aux/.gitignore
build-aux/compile
build-aux/config.guess
build-aux/config.sub
build-aux/depcomp
build-aux/install-sh
build-aux/mdate-sh
build-aux/missing
build-aux/texinfo.tex
build-aux/ylwrap
config.cache
config.h
config.hin
config.log
config.status
configure
coreutils-*.tar.bz2
coreutils-*.tar.bz2.sig
coreutils-*.tar.gz
coreutils-*.tar.gz.sig
coreutils-*.tar.lzma
coreutils-*.tar.lzma.sig
gnulib-tests
lib/.cvsignore
lib/.gitignore
lib/arpa
lib/binary-io.h
lib/charset.alias
lib/configmake.h
lib/libcoreutils.a
lib/printf.c
lib/progname.c
lib/progname.h
lib/selinux
lib/uniwidth
m4/.cvsignore
m4/.gitignore
maint.mk
man/*.1
po/*.gmo
po/*.po
po/.gitignore
po/.reference
po/LINGUAS
po/Makefile.in
po/Makevars
po/POTFILES
po/checksums
po/coreutils.pot
po/stamp-po
src/version.c
src/version.h
stamp-h1
tests/*/*.log

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@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
[submodule "gnulib"]
path = gnulib
url = https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/gnulib.git
url = git://git.sv.gnu.org/gnulib.git

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# Map git author names and email addresses to canonical/preferred form.
<jim@meyering.net> <meyering@fb.com>
<jim@meyering.net> <meyering@iou.iou>
<jim@meyering.net> <meyering@redhat.com>
<jim@meyering.net> <meyering@rho.meyering.net>
<jim@meyering.net> <meyering@vm.meyering.net.localdomain>
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu> <eggert@penguin.cs.ucla.edu>
Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu> <eggert@CS.UCLA.EDU>
<eggert@cs.ucla.edu> <eggert@twinsun.com>
# Evan's two changes listed my email address.
Evan Hunt <ethanol@armory.com> Evan Hunt <jim@meyering.net>
<P@draigBrady.com> <P@draigBrady.com (trivial change)>
Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
<chen.guo.0625@gmail.com> <chenguo4@yahoo.com>
<chen.guo.0625@gmail.com> <chenguo4@ucla.edu>
<schwab@linux-m68k.org> <schwab@suse.de>
<aurel32@debian.org> <aurelien@aurel32.net>
<bob@proulx.com> <rwp@fc.hp.com>
<bkorb@gnu.org> <bkorb@veritas.com>
<bruno@clisp.org> <haible@clisp.cons.org>
<eblake@redhat.com> <ebb9@byu.net>
<jrv@debian.org> <jrvz@comcast.net>
<dave.anglin@nrc.ca> <dave@hiauly1.hia.nrc.ca>
<psfales@alcatel-lucent.com> <psfales@lucent.com>
<karl@gnu.org> <karl@freefriends.org>
<stephane.raimbault@gmail.com> <stephane.raimbault@makina-corpus.com>
<jarkko.sakkinen@iki.fi> <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
<tobias@stoeckmann.org> <tobias@bugol.de>
<cjwatson@debian.org> <cjwatson@ubuntu.com>
# Prefer spelled-out middle name and its address.
Arne Henrik Juul <arnej@imf.unit.no> Arne H. Juul <arnej@solan.unit.no>
# Had email as name.
Dan Jacobson <jidanni@jidanni.org> jidanni@jidanni.org <jidanni@jidanni.org>
# Consolidate names of same email address.
Jeff Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> jeff.liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Jeff Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
# Convert to latin1 for a better 'THANKS' sort order.
Aleksej Shilin <rootlexx@mail.ru> Алексей Шилин <rootlexx@mail.ru>

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9.4
8.0

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# Suppress valgrind diagnostics we don't care about.
# Copyright (C) 2003-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2006-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
{
libc_dl_open

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^build-aux/check\.mk$

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build-aux/cvsu

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ChangeLog
NEWS
src/df.c
src/stat.c
tests/misc/df-P

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ChangeLog

1
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^gl/

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gl/lib/randint.c
lib/euidaccess-stat.c

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^lib/euidaccess-stat\.c$

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src/system.h
tests/du/2g
old/fileutils/ChangeLog-1997
ChangeLog-2005

1
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ChangeLog

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^GNUMakefile$
Makefile\.am$
\.mk$
^tests/pr/
ChangeLog.*
^man/help2man$

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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
^lib/buffer-lcm\.c$
^src/false\.c$
^src/lbracket\.c$
^src/ls-dir\.c$
^src/ls-ls\.c$
^src/ls-vdir\.c$
^src/tac-pipe\.c$
^src/uname-arch\.c$
^src/uname-uname\.c$

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^lib/buffer-lcm\.c$
^src/false\.c$
^src/lbracket\.c$
^src/ls-dir\.c$
^src/ls-ls\.c$
^src/ls-vdir\.c$
^src/tac-pipe\.c$
^src/uname-arch\.c$
^src/uname-uname\.c$

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@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
config(ure|\.(guess|sub))
tests/pr
lib/regex.c
config-log
tests/misc/nl
po/de.po
m4/lib-ld.m4
m4/lib-prefix.m4
m4/po.m4
aclocal.m4
src/c99-to-c89.diff

2
.x-sc_sun_os_names Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
config-log
build-aux/config.guess

3
.x-sc_system_h_headers Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
^src/libstdbuf\.c$
^src/system\.h$
^src/copy\.h$

1
.x-sc_trailing_blank Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
^tests/pr/

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
^lib/xstrtol\.h$
^build-aux/cvsu$

13
.x-sc_useless_cpp_parens Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
^build-aux/config.guess
^configure
^lib/alloca.c
^lib/fts.c
^lib/getdate.c
^lib/getloadavg.c
^lib/gettext.h
^lib/getusershell.c
^lib/mbswidth.c
^lib/strtod.c
^lib/xstrtol.c
^m4/
^tests/misc/pwd-unreadable-parent

View File

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
^COPYING$
^bootstrap$
^doc/fdl\.texi$
^man/help2man$
^tests/init\.sh$

18
AUTHORS
View File

@@ -2,20 +2,16 @@ Here are the names of the programs in this package,
each followed by the name(s) of its author(s).
arch: David MacKenzie, Karel Zak
b2sum: Pádraig Brady, Samuel Neves
base32: Simon Josefsson
base64: Simon Josefsson
basename: David MacKenzie
basenc: Simon Josefsson, Assaf Gordon
cat: Torbjörn Granlund, Richard M. Stallman
chcon: Russell Coker, Jim Meyering
chgrp: David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
chmod: David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
chown: David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
chroot: Roland McGrath
cksum: Pádraig Brady, Q. Frank Xia
cksum: Q. Frank Xia
comm: Richard M. Stallman, David MacKenzie
coreutils: Alex Deymo
cp: Torbjörn Granlund, David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
csplit: Stuart Kemp, David MacKenzie
cut: David M. Ihnat, David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
@@ -27,10 +23,10 @@ dircolors: H. Peter Anvin
dirname: David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
du: Torbjörn Granlund, David MacKenzie, Paul Eggert, Jim Meyering
echo: Brian Fox, Chet Ramey
env: Richard Mlynarik, David MacKenzie, Assaf Gordon
env: Richard Mlynarik, David MacKenzie
expand: David MacKenzie
expr: Mike Parker, James Youngman, Paul Eggert
factor: Paul Rubin, Torbjörn Granlund, Niels Möller
factor: Paul Rubin
false: Jim Meyering
fmt: Ross Paterson
fold: David MacKenzie
@@ -50,13 +46,11 @@ md5sum: Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, David Madore
mkdir: David MacKenzie
mkfifo: David MacKenzie
mknod: David MacKenzie
mktemp: Jim Meyering, Eric Blake
mktemp: Jim Meyering
mv: Mike Parker, David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
nice: David MacKenzie
nl: Scott Bartram, David MacKenzie
nohup: Jim Meyering
nproc: Giuseppe Scrivano
numfmt: Assaf Gordon
od: Jim Meyering
paste: David M. Ihnat, David MacKenzie
pathchk: Paul Eggert, David MacKenzie, Jim Meyering
@@ -67,7 +61,6 @@ printf: David MacKenzie
ptx: François Pinard
pwd: Jim Meyering
readlink: Dmitry V. Levin
realpath: Pádraig Brady
rm: Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Richard M. Stallman, Jim Meyering
rmdir: David MacKenzie
runcon: Russell Coker
@@ -85,8 +78,9 @@ split: Torbjörn Granlund, Richard M. Stallman
stat: Michael Meskes
stdbuf: Pádraig Brady
stty: David MacKenzie
su: David MacKenzie
sum: Kayvan Aghaiepour, David MacKenzie
sync: Jim Meyering, Giuseppe Scrivano
sync: Jim Meyering
tac: Jay Lepreau, David MacKenzie
tail: Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Ian Lance Taylor, Jim Meyering
tee: Mike Parker, Richard M. Stallman, David MacKenzie

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <https://fsf.org/>
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
@@ -645,7 +645,7 @@ the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
@@ -664,11 +664,11 @@ might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-not-lgpl.html>.
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

11616
ChangeLog-2005 Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

4040
ChangeLog-2006 Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

4022
ChangeLog-2007 Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

379
ChangeLog-2008 Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
2008-12-16 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
NB: ChangeLog files are no longer manually maintained.
See HACKING for details.
2008-02-07 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
We *do* need two different version files.
One for tarball-only, the other to be updated any time we
get a new value of $(VERSION).
* Makefile.am (dist-hook): Create .tarball-version in dist tarball.
* GNUmakefile (_curr-ver): Make git-version-gen use it.
* .gitignore: Ignore it.
Fix a typo in description of size suffixes: s/GB/G/.
* doc/coreutils.texi (od invocation, head invocation, tail invocation):
Spotted by Bert Wesarg.
* NEWS [6.9.90]: Mention the added feature that head, od, split and
tail now accept the standard size suffixes (kB, M, MB, G, GB, and
so on for T, P, Y, Z, and Y) on arguments to selected options.
2008-02-06 Steven Schubiger <schubiger@gmail.com>
mkdir, split: write --verbose output to stdout, not stderr.
* src/mkdir.c (verbose_output): New function.
(announce_mkdir): Use it.
* src/split.c (usage): Update.
* src/split.c (cwrite): Write to stdout, not stderr.
* doc/coreutils.texi (split invocation): Remove the mention
of --verbose output being printed to stderr.
* tests/mkdir/p-v: Redirect stdout, not stderr.
* tests/misc/split-a: Likewise.
* NEWS: Mention this change.
* TODO: Remove this item.
2008-02-04 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
* Makefile.maint (announcement): Remove stale comment.
2008-02-02 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Clarify a comment.
* tests/sort/Test.pm: Replace a vague ChangeLog reference with a URL.
2008-01-31 Bob Proulx <bob@proulx.com>
Improve wording of date and time man page.
* man/date.x: Improve compact description of the --date=STRING.
* man/touch.x: Likewise.
Suggested by A. Costa.
2008-01-31 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Remove alignment constraint from the sha*_read_ctx functions.
* lib/sha256.c (set_uint32): New function.
(sha256_read_ctx, sha224_read_ctx): Use it.
* lib/sha512.c (set_uint64): New function.
(sha512_read_ctx, sha384_read_ctx): Use it.
* lib/sha256.h: Remove warning about alignment constraint.
* lib/sha512.h: Likewise.
Prompted by similar changes in gnulib's sha1 and md[45] modules.
Adapt to new version of vc-list-files.
* tests/check.mk (vc_exe_in_TESTS): Adapt to new constraint
that vc-list-files be run only from $(top_srcdir).
Pull vc-list-files from gnulib.
* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add vc-list-files.
* build-aux/vc-list-files: Remove file.
Improve the cp/parent-perm test.
* tests/cp/parent-perm: Also check that perms of existing dest
dirs are changed to match those of corresponding src dir
2008-01-30 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Don't modify argv in dd due to ',' in arguments.
* src/dd.c: Include quotearg.h.
(operand_matches): New function.
(parse_symbols, operand_is): Use it.
(parse_symbols): 1st arg is now const pointer. Don't modify it.
msgid arg is now just the message, not a format.
(scanargs): Add some 'const's to check for problems like the above.
2008-01-30 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
* src/c99-to-c89.diff: Adjust remove.c offsets, again.
Now that system.h defines is_empty_dir, include "openat.h".
* src/system.h: Include "openat.h" here, ...
* src/chcon.c: ... not here.
* src/chmod.c: Likewise.
* src/chown-core.c: Likewise.
* src/remove.c: Likewise.
* src/c99-to-c89.diff: Adjust remove.c offsets.
Improve "rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty"
* src/rmdir.c (remove_parents, main): With --ignore-fail-on-non-empty,
suppress a diagnostic also for other errno values, which can arise
with read-only media or when the parent directory has the immutable
attribute (set via chattr +i).
(errno_may_be_empty, ignorable_failure): New functions.
* src/remove.c (is_empty_dir): Move function to ...
* src/system.h (is_empty_dir): ...here, and make it inline.
Suggested by Josselin Mouette in <http://bugs.debian.org/363011>
via Bob Proulx.
* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
2008-01-29 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Don't modify argv in dd.
* src/dd.c (operand_is): New function.
(scanargs): Use it so that we don't need to modify argv, as a nicety.
Problem reported by Adam Goode in
<http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2008-01/msg00264.html>.
2008-01-29 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
* Makefile.am (BUILT_SOURCES): Ensure that .version exists.
Reported by Bob Proulx.
2008-01-29 Bob Proulx <bob@proulx.com>
Improve the man pages of --date=STRING for 'date' and 'touch'.
* man/date.x: Add a compact description of the --date=STRING.
* man/touch.x: Likewise.
Reported by A. Costa in http://bugs.debian.org/363011
2008-01-29 Michael Stone <mstone@debian.org>
Improve the description of when dd outputs its final statistics.
* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation): Say that dd prints stats
upon normal termination and upon SIGINT.
2008-01-29 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Avoid "make distcheck" failure: newly-created man/*.1 files not removed
* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add .version.
(.version): New rule.
(dist-hook): Don't create $(distdir)/.version here, now that it's
being distributed.
* man/Makefile.am (common_dep): Use ../.version, not ../VERSION.
(../VERSION): Remove rule.
* GNUmakefile (dummy): Create .version, not VERSION.
Add an extra "...:= $(shell..." statement to ensure that
.version exists even when the preceding code is not run.
* .gitignore: Remove both .version and VERSION.
ls: don't segfault on files in /proc with an old libselinux
* src/ls.c (gobble_file): Work around a bug in libselinux1-2.0.15
whereby getfilecon returns 0 yet sets the context to NULL.
Reported by Jan Moringen via Michael Stone in
http://bugs.debian.org/463043
* tests/ls/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add proc-selinux-segfault.
* tests/ls/proc-selinux-segfault: Test for the above fix.
* NEWS: Mention the fix.
2008-01-26 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Work around Darwin9's set-GID-like group ownership inheritance.
This avoids another spurious Mac OS 10.5.1 (Darwin 9.1) test failure.
* tests/cp/preserve-gid: Accept a group ID of 0, as well.
Reported by Elias Pipping.
Emit "info coreutils 'PROG invocation'" into the man page,
rather than just "info PROG". The latter would often fail
or simply display the man page.
* man/help2man: Change the template.
Prompted by http://bugs.debian.org/399684
chcon: correct description of --no-dereference (-h) option.
* src/chcon.c (usage): Remove invalid reference to lchown.
Reported by Göran Uddeborg.
Ensure that each version string change propagates to man pages.
* man/Makefile.am (common_dep): Don't depend on configure.ac for
version changes. Instead, depend on ../VERSION.
(../VERSION): New rule.
* Makefile.am (DISTCLEANFILES): Define.
* GNUmakefile: Update ./VERSION.
* .gitignore: List VERSION.
Reported by Sven Joachim.
Avoid cp/preserve-gid test failure on Mac OS 10.5.1 (Darwin 9.1)
* tests/cp/preserve-gid: Set group as well as owner on ".".
Reported by Elias Pipping.
Improve a warning about non-portable "mv" usage.
* doc/coreutils.texi (mv invocation): Adjust the warning: moving a
dir-symlink-specified-with-a-trailing-slash works in a surprising
manner only on some systems. Reported by Tomas Pospisek in
http://bugs.debian.org/343652.
2008-01-26 Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
* src/dircolors.hin (TERM): Add jfbterm.
2008-01-23 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Clean up build-related rules.
* Makefile.cfg (gnulib_dir): Update comment.
* Makefile.maint (announcement) [cl_date, utc_date]: Don't set
now-unused variables.
* TODO: Update the note on getgrouplist.
2008-01-23 Zvi Har'El <rl@math.technion.ac.il>
Add a ";", so "make install" works with --enable-install-program=su.
* src/Makefile.am (install_su): Add a semicolon. (tiny change)
2008-01-23 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Avoid misinterpreting mgetgroups failure in running root-only tests.
* src/setuidgid.c (main): Don't misinterpret as size_t an error
return from mgetgroups. Reported by Theodoros V. Kalamatianos.
* README: Remove/convert a few stray mentions of CVS.
2008-01-22 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Require automake-1.10.1, for its support of dist-lzma.
* configure.ac (AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE): Require 1.10.1.
Version 6.10.
* NEWS: Record release date.
* README-hacking: Update to reflect existence of automake-1.10.1.
2008-01-18 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Update README.
* README: Remove a note about failing tests on SunOS 4.
On Mac OS 10.5.1 (Darwin 9.1), you'll need --disable-acl.
(Running tests as root): Recommend using "check-root", not "check".
2008-01-17 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Do not define-away __attribute__ when __STRICT_ANSI__ is set.
* src/system.h (__attribute__): Remove the __STRICT_ANSI__ disjunct.
It has been unnecessary since approximately gcc-2.6, and now, leaving
it would cause gcc -Werror -ansi to fail to compile csplit.c.
* gl/lib/randread.c (__attribute__): Likewise.
2008-01-16 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
* NEWS: Mention the configure.ac fix.
* TODO: Add an introduction.
Remove a few entries. Update a few others.
2008-01-13 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Remove each output redirection target before writing to it.
* tests/check.mk (vc_exe_in_TESTS): Remove t1 and t2 _first_,
in case they exist beforehand and are not writable.
* build-aux/check.mk (am__check_pre): Likewise, remove $@-t.
2008-01-13 Elias Pipping <pipping@gentoo.org>
* configure.ac: Correct a non-portable use of sed.
2008-01-12 Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
* src/dircolors.hin (image formats): Add the .svg suffix.
2008-01-12 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Use new version of announce-gen.
* Makefile.maint (announcement): Remove use of the
--gnulib-snapshot-time-stamp option.
Use new --gnulib-version option instead.
(gnulib-version): New variable.
2008-01-11 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
* Version 6.9.92.
* tests/tr/Test.pm: Prefer en_US.ISO-8859-1 to en_US.iso88591.
Suggestions from James Youngman and Pádraig Brady in
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.bugs/12218/focus=12227
2008-01-10 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
* README-hacking: Add Git to the list of required tools.
2008-01-08 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Fix a minor race condition when using cp -p --parents.
* src/cp.c (make_dir_parents_private): If stat fails on the parent
directory, do not add it to the list of directories whose modes
might need fixing later. Also, do not bother invoking 'stat'
unless the stat results might be needed later.
2008-01-08 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
parent-perm: avoid a bizarre test failure.
* tests/cp/parent-perm: Accommodate the situation in which
chmod ("dir", 02755) returns 0 yet fails to set the S_ISGID bit.
Remove uses of now-undefined Makefile variable.
* src/Makefile.am (dir_LDADD, ls_LDADD, vdir_LDADD): Remove uses
of no-longer-defined variable, $(LIB_ACL_TRIVIAL).
2008-01-07 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
cp (but not copy.c): plug a small leak.
* src/cp.c (do_copy) [--parents]: Free the attribute list.
Make a racy test failure less likely to happen.
* tests/misc/tty-eof: Uncomment a debug "warn".
This change happens to make this test far less likely to fail.
With that statement commented out, this test would fail about
20% of the time on my desktop. Now, it's gone 100 iterations
in a row with no failure.
* NEWS: Mention the cp bug fix.
2008-01-07 Jan Blunck <jblunck@suse.de>
cp --parents: don't use uninitialized memory when restoring permissions
* src/cp.c (make_dir_parents_private): Always stat each source
directory, in case its permissions are required in re_protect,
when setting permissions of a just-created destination directory.
2008-01-07 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
cp: add a test for today's bug fix.
* tests/cp/parent-perm: New script. Test today's change.
Based on reproducer from Jan Blunck.
* tests/cp/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add parent-perm.
2008-01-06 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
touch: add a test for today's change.
* tests/touch/now-owned-by-other: New script. Test today's change.
* tests/touch/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add now-owned-by-other.
* tests/Makefile.am (all_t): Add td, a new root-only test.
(td): New target.
* NEWS: Mention the improvement.
2008-01-06 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
touch: ignore "-d now" option, when appropriate
* src/touch.c (main): Treat "-d now" as if it were absent, if
neither -a nor -m is specified. Problem reported by Dan Jacobson in:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2008-01/msg00010.html
2008-01-05 Jim Meyering <meyering@redhat.com>
Avoid tr case-conversion failure in some locales.
* src/tr.c (skip_construct): New function.
(main): When processing a pair of case-converting classes, don't
iterate through the elements of each [:upper:] or [:lower:] class.
Reported by Gerald Pfeifer in
<http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.bugs/12218>.
* tests/tr/Test.pm [tolower-F]: New test for the above fix.
[upcase-xtra, dncase-xtra]: New tests, for a related code path.
* NEWS: Mention the tr bug fix.
2008-01-02 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* .gitignore: Ignore lzma-compressed files, too.
Update copyright date.
* tests/sample-test: Likewise.
* doc/coreutils.texi: Likewise.
-----
Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
modification, are permitted provided the copyright notice
and this notice are preserved.

237
HACKING
View File

@@ -3,24 +3,24 @@ Coreutils Contribution Guidelines
Prerequisites
=============
You will need the "git" version control tools. On Fedora-based
systems, do "yum install git". On Debian-based ones install the
"git-core" package. Then run "git --version". If that says it's
older than version 1.4.4, then you'd do well to get a newer version.
You will need the "git" version control tools.
On Fedora-based systems, do "yum install git".
On Debian-based ones install the "git-core" package.
Then run "git --version". If that says it's older than
version 1.4.4, then you'd do well to get a newer version.
At worst, just download the latest stable release from
https://git-scm.com/ and build from source.
http://git.or.cz/ and build from source.
For details on building the programs in this package, see the file,
README-hacking.
For details on building the programs in this package, see
the file, README-hacking.
Use the latest upstream sources
===============================
Base any changes you make on the latest upstream sources. You can get
a copy of the latest with this command:
Base any changes you make on the latest upstream sources.
You can get a copy of the latest with this command:
git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/coreutils.git
cd coreutils
git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/coreutils
That downloads the entire repository, including revision control history
dating back to 1991. The repository (the part you download, and which
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Make your changes on a private "topic" branch
=============================================
So you checked out coreutils like this:
git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/coreutils.git
git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/coreutils
Now, cd into the coreutils/ directory and run:
@@ -119,8 +119,6 @@ Note 2:
sometimes the checkout will fail, telling you that your local
modifications conflict with changes required to switch branches.
However, in any case, you will *not* lose your uncommitted changes.
Run "git stash" to temporarily hide uncommitted changes in your
local directory, restoring a clean working directory.
Anyhow, get back onto your just-created branch:
@@ -223,7 +221,7 @@ keep the maximum line length at 72 or smaller, so that the generated
ChangeLog lines, each with its leading TAB, will not exceed 80 columns.
As for the ChangeLog-style content, please follow these guidelines:
https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/standards.html#Change-Logs
http://www.gnu.org/software/guile/changelogs/guile-changelogs_3.html
Try to make the summary line fit one of the following forms:
@@ -234,118 +232,6 @@ Try to make the summary line fit one of the following forms:
build: change-description
maint: change-description
If your commit fixes a bug, try to find the commit that introduced that
bug. If you do that, add a note in your new commit log saying something
like "Introduced by commit v8.12-103-g54cbe6e." and add something like
[bug introduced in coreutils-8.13] in the corresponding NEWS blurb.
Assuming you found the bug in commit 54cbe6e6, "git describe 54cbe6e6"
will print the longer tag-relative string that you'll need.
Note that we used to use an 8-byte SHA1 prefix like "54cbe6e6", because
that was automatically rendered as a clickable link by "gitk", but with
git-1.7.10, the more descriptive version-containing "git describe" format
that we now require is also highlighted.
Curly braces: use judiciously
=============================
Omit the curly braces around an "if", "while", "for" etc. body only when
that body occupies a single line. In every other case we require the braces.
This ensures that it is trivially easy to identify a single-*statement* loop:
each has only one *line* in its body.
Omitting braces with a single-line body is fine:
while (expr)
single_line_stmt ();
However, the moment your loop/if/else body extends onto a second line,
for whatever reason (even if it's just an added comment), then you should
add braces. Otherwise, it would be too easy to insert a statement just
before that comment (without adding braces), thinking it is already a
multi-statement loop:
while (true)
/* comment... */ // BAD: multi-line body without braces
single_line_stmt ();
Do this instead:
while (true)
{ /* Always put braces around a multi-line body. */
/* explanation... */
single_line_stmt ();
}
There is one exception: when the second body line is not at the same
indentation level as the first body line.
if (expr)
error (0, 0, _("a diagnostic that would make this line"
" extend past the 80-column limit"));
It is safe to omit the braces in the code above, since the
further-indented second body line makes it obvious that this is still
a single-statement body.
To reiterate, don't do this:
if (expr)
while (expr_2) // BAD: multi-line body without braces
{
...
}
Do this, instead:
if (expr)
{
while (expr_2)
{
...
}
}
However, there is one exception in the other direction, when even a
one-line block should have braces. That occurs when that one-line,
brace-less block is an "else" block, and the corresponding "then" block
*does* use braces. In that case, either put braces around the "else"
block, or negate the "if"-condition and swap the bodies, putting the
one-line block first and making the longer, multi-line block be the
"else" block.
if (expr)
{
...
...
}
else
x = y; // BAD: braceless "else" with braced "then"
This is preferred, especially when the multi-line body is more than a
few lines long, because it is easier to read and grasp the semantics of
an if-then-else block when the simpler block occurs first, rather than
after the more involved block:
if (!expr)
x = y; /* more readable */
else
{
...
...
}
If you'd rather not negate the condition, then add braces:
if (expr)
{
...
...
}
else
{
x = y;
}
Use SPACE-only indentation in all[*] files
==========================================
@@ -362,33 +248,18 @@ this code enables the right mode:
(not (string-equal mode-name "Makefile")))
(setq indent-tabs-mode nil))))
If you use vim (7+ compiled with autocommands), and coreutils working
directory name also matches, add the following in ~/.vimrc:
" Set GNU style indentation, spaces instead of TABs
function! CoreutilsIndent()
" Check if 'coreutils' is part of the current working directory
if match(getcwd(), "coreutils") > 0
" The next 3 lines below set the GNU indentation
setlocal cinoptions=>4,n-2,{2,^-2,:2,=2,g0,h2,p5,t0,+2,(0,u0,w1,m1
setlocal shiftwidth=2
setlocal tabstop=8
" Coreutils specific, expand TABs with spaces
setlocal expandtab
endif
endfunction
autocmd BufEnter *.c,*.h call CoreutilsIndent()
[*] Makefile and ChangeLog files are exempt, of course.
[FIXME: suggest vim syntax to do same thing, if it can be done safely.
Most distros now "set nomodeline" by default for a good reason. ]
Send patches to the address listed in --help output
===================================================
Please follow the guidelines in the "Sending your patches." section of
git's own SubmittingPatches:
https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
http://git.kernel.org/?p=git/git.git;a=blob;f=Documentation/SubmittingPatches
Add documentation
@@ -405,7 +276,7 @@ active voice, not a passive one. I.e., say "print the frobnozzle",
not "the frobnozzle will be printed".
Please add comments per the GNU Coding Standard:
https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Comments.html
http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Comments.html
Minor syntactic preferences
@@ -417,7 +288,7 @@ Minor syntactic preferences
character ;-) ]
In writing arithmetic comparisons, use "<" and "<=" rather than
">" and ">=". For some justification, read this:
http://www.gelato.unsw.edu.au/archives/git/0505/4507.html
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.version-control.git/3903/focus=4126
const placement:
Write "Type const *var", not "const Type *var".
@@ -439,21 +310,9 @@ Nearly every significant change must be accompanied by a test suite
addition that exercises it. If you fix a bug, add at least one test that
fails without the patch, but that succeeds once your patch is applied.
If you add a feature, add tests to exercise as much of the new code
as possible. If you add a new test file (as opposed to adding a test to
an existing test file) add the new test file to 'tests/local.mk'.
Note to run tests/misc/new-test in isolation you can do:
as possible. Note to run tests/misc/newtest in isolation you can do:
make check TESTS=tests/misc/new-test SUBDIRS=. VERBOSE=yes
Variables that are significant for tests with their default values are:
VERBOSE=yes
RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=no
RUN_VERY_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=no
SHELL=/bin/sh
NON_ROOT_USERNAME=nobody
NON_ROOT_GID=$(id -g $NON_ROOT_USERNAME)
COREUTILS_GROUPS=$(id -G)
(cd tests && make check TESTS=misc/newtest VERBOSE=yes)
There are hundreds of tests in the tests/ directories. You can use
tests/sample-test as a template, or one of the various Perl-based ones
@@ -479,18 +338,18 @@ The forms to choose from are in gnulib's doc/Copyright/ directory.
If you want to assign a single change, you should use the file,
doc/Copyright/request-assign.changes:
https://www.gnu.org/software/gnulib/Copyright/request-assign.changes
http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=gnulib.git;a=blob;f=doc/Copyright/request-assign.changes;hb=HEAD
If you would like to assign past and future contributions to a project,
you'd use doc/Copyright/request-assign.future:
https://www.gnu.org/software/gnulib/Copyright/request-assign.future
http://git.sv.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=gnulib.git;a=blob;f=doc/Copyright/request-assign.future;hb=HEAD
You may make assignments for up to four projects at a time.
In case you're wondering why we bother with all of this, read this:
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-assign.html
http://www.gnu.org/licenses/why-assign.html
Run "make syntax-check", or even "make distcheck"
@@ -508,8 +367,10 @@ versions of gcc and the linux kernel, and modern GNU tools.
Ensure that your changes are indented properly.
===============================================
Format the code the way GNU indent does.
Filtering most source files through "indent --no-tabs" should
induce no change in indentation. Try not to add any more.
In a file with the "indent-tabs-mode: nil" directive at the end,
running "indent --no-tabs" should induce no change.
With other files, there will be some existing differences.
Try not to add any more.
Avoid trailing white space
@@ -522,11 +383,13 @@ Do not add any more trailing blanks anywhere. While "make syntax-check"
will alert you if you slip up, it's better to nip any problem in the
bud, as you're typing. A good way to help you adapt to this rule is
to configure your editor to highlight any offending characters in the
files you edit. If you use Emacs, customize its font-lock mode
or use its WhiteSpace mode:
files you edit. If you use Emacs, customize its font-lock mode (FIXME:
provide more detail) or try one of its whitespace packages. This appears
to be the one that will end up in emacs 23:
https://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/WhiteSpace
http://www.emacswiki.org/emacs/WhiteSpace
[that page says its version also works with emacs 21 and 22]
If you use vim, add this to ~/.vimrc:
let c_space_errors=1
@@ -600,27 +463,29 @@ option is always to improve tests. You never know what you might
uncover when you improve test coverage, and even if you don't find
any bugs your contribution is sure to be appreciated.
A good way to quickly assess current test coverage, for standard
and root only tests, is to follow these steps (requires lcov to be installed):
A good way to quickly assess current test coverage is to use "lcov"
to generate HTML coverage reports. Follow these steps:
# Do a standard run as the current user
make -j$(nproc) coverage
# configure with coverage information
./configure CFLAGS="-g -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage"
make
# run whatever tests you want, i.e.:
make check
# run lcov
lcov -t coreutils -q -d lib -b lib -o lib.lcov -c
lcov -t coreutils -q -d src -b src -o src.lcov -c
# generate HTML from the output
genhtml -p `pwd` -t coreutils -q --output-directory lcov-html *.lcov
# Add the root only tests
sudo make -j$(nproc) build-coverage NON_ROOT_USERNAME=$USER SUBDIRS=.
# Generate the report with the combined results
make gen-coverage
# view the HTML report:
xdg-open doc/coverage/index.html
Then just open the index.html file (in the generated lcov-html directory)
in your favorite web browser.
========================================================================
Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the "GNU Free
Documentation License" file as part of this distribution.
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the ``GNU Free
Documentation License'' file as part of this distribution.

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Make coreutils. -*-Makefile-*-
# Copyright (C) 1990-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 1990, 1993-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,64 +13,84 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
ALL_RECURSIVE_TARGETS =
SUBDIRS = po . gnulib-tests
SUBDIRS = lib src doc man po tests gnulib-tests
changelog_etc = \
ChangeLog-2005 \
ChangeLog-2006 \
ChangeLog-2007 \
ChangeLog-2008 \
build-aux/ChangeLog-2007 \
build-aux/update-copyright \
doc/ChangeLog-2007 \
lib/ChangeLog-2007 \
m4/ChangeLog-2007 \
old/fileutils/ChangeLog \
old/fileutils/ChangeLog-1997 \
old/fileutils/NEWS \
old/sh-utils/ChangeLog \
old/sh-utils/ChangeLog.0 \
old/sh-utils/NEWS \
old/textutils/ChangeLog \
old/textutils/NEWS \
po/ChangeLog-2007
syntax_check_exceptions = \
.x-sc_GPL_version \
.x-sc_error_message_uppercase \
.x-sc_file_system \
.x-sc_obsolete_symbols \
.x-sc_po_check \
.x-sc_program_name \
.x-sc_prohibit_atoi_atof \
.x-sc_prohibit_stat_st_blocks \
.x-sc_prohibit_strcmp \
.x-sc_prohibit_tab_based_indentation \
.x-sc_require_config_h \
.x-sc_require_config_h_first \
.x-sc_space_tab \
.x-sc_sun_os_names \
.x-sc_system_h_headers \
.x-sc_trailing_blank \
.x-sc_unmarked_diagnostics \
.x-sc_useless_cpp_parens
EXTRA_DIST = \
.mailmap \
$(changelog_etc) \
$(syntax_check_exceptions) \
.prev-version \
.version \
.vg-suppressions \
README-install \
THANKS.in \
THANKS-to-translators \
THANKStt.in \
bootstrap \
bootstrap.conf \
build-aux/gen-lists-of-programs.sh \
build-aux/gen-single-binary.sh \
build-aux/cvsu \
cfg.mk \
dist-check.mk \
maint.mk \
tests/GNUmakefile \
thanks-gen
gl/modules/getloadavg.diff \
maint.mk
gen_progs_lists = $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/gen-lists-of-programs.sh
gen_single_binary = $(top_srcdir)/build-aux/gen-single-binary.sh
# Keep these in sync with bootstrap.conf:bootstrap_post_import_hook().
# Use '$(top_srcdir)/m4' and '$(srcdir)/src' for the benefit of non-GNU
# makes: it is with those directories that 'cu-progs.m4' and 'cu-progs.mk'
# appear in our dependencies.
$(top_srcdir)/m4/cu-progs.m4: $(gen_progs_lists)
$(AM_V_GEN)rm -f $@ $@-t \
&& $(SHELL) $(gen_progs_lists) --autoconf >$@-t \
&& chmod a-w $@-t && mv -f $@-t $@
$(srcdir)/src/cu-progs.mk: $(gen_progs_lists)
$(AM_V_GEN)rm -f $@ $@-t \
&& $(SHELL) $(gen_progs_lists) --automake >$@-t \
&& chmod a-w $@-t && mv -f $@-t $@
$(srcdir)/src/single-binary.mk: $(gen_single_binary) $(srcdir)/src/local.mk
$(AM_V_GEN)rm -f $@ $@-t \
&& $(SHELL) $(gen_single_binary) $(srcdir)/src/local.mk >$@-t \
&& chmod a-w $@-t && mv -f $@-t $@
ALL_RECURSIVE_TARGETS += install-root
install-root:
cd src && $(MAKE) $@
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I m4
# Shortcut targets to make it easier to run (very) expensive tests.
check-expensive:
$(MAKE) check RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes
check-very-expensive:
$(MAKE) check-expensive RUN_VERY_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes
# Some tests always need root privileges, others need them only sometimes.
ALL_RECURSIVE_TARGETS += check-root
check-root:
cd tests && $(MAKE) $@ SUBDIRS=
# Just prior to distribution, ...
# transform the automake-generated rule that runs 'rm -f rm'.
# transform the automake-generated rule that runs `rm -f rm'.
# On some systems, that command would fail with a diagnostic like
# "rm: cannot unlink 'rm': Text file busy" when '.' appears so early
# in the shell's search path that running 'rm' would run the 'rm'
# `rm: cannot unlink `rm': Text file busy' when `.' appears so early
# in the shell's search path that running `rm' would run the `rm'
# executable in the current directory.
# Similarly, adjust the clean-binPROGRAMS rule.
rm_subst = \
@@ -80,34 +100,22 @@ BUILT_SOURCES = .version
.version:
$(AM_V_GEN)echo $(VERSION) > $@-t && mv $@-t $@
# Have no read-only files in the tarball to allow easy removal.
# Have .tarball-version based versions only in tarball builds.
# Have .timestamp based dates only in tarball builds.
# Arrange so that .tarball-version appears only in the distribution
# tarball, and never in a checked-out repository.
# The perl substitution is to change some key uses of "rm" to "/bin/rm".
# See the rm_subst comment for details.
# The touch avoids a subtle, spurious "make distcheck" failure.
dist-hook: gen-ChangeLog
$(AM_V_GEN)chmod -R +rw $(distdir)
$(AM_V_GEN)echo $(VERSION) > $(distdir)/.tarball-version
$(AM_V_GEN)date +%s > $(distdir)/.timestamp
$(AM_V_at)perl -pi -e '$(rm_subst)' $(distdir)/Makefile.in
$(AM_V_at)touch $(distdir)/doc/constants.texi \
$(distdir)/doc/coreutils.info
$(AM_V_at)perl -pi -e '$(rm_subst)' $(distdir)/src/Makefile.in
gen_start_ver = 8.31
gen_start_date = 2008-02-08
.PHONY: gen-ChangeLog
gen-ChangeLog:
$(AM_V_GEN)if test -d .git; then \
log_fix="$(srcdir)/build-aux/git-log-fix"; \
test -e "$$log_fix" \
&& amend_git_log="--amend=$$log_fix" \
|| amend_git_log=; \
$(top_srcdir)/build-aux/gitlog-to-changelog $$amend_git_log \
-- v$(gen_start_ver)~.. > $(distdir)/cl-t && \
{ printf '\n\nSee the source repo for older entries\n' \
>> $(distdir)/cl-t && \
rm -f $(distdir)/ChangeLog && \
mv $(distdir)/cl-t $(distdir)/ChangeLog; } \
$(top_srcdir)/build-aux/gitlog-to-changelog \
--since=$(gen_start_date) > $(distdir)/cl-t; \
rm -f $(distdir)/ChangeLog; \
mv $(distdir)/cl-t $(distdir)/ChangeLog; \
fi
ALL_RECURSIVE_TARGETS += distcheck-hook
@@ -121,7 +129,7 @@ THANKS-to-translators: po/LINGUAS THANKStt.in
$(AM_V_GEN)( \
cat $(srcdir)/THANKStt.in; \
for lang in `cat $(srcdir)/po/LINGUAS`; do \
echo https://translationproject.org/team/$$lang.html; \
echo http://translationproject.org/team/$$lang.html; \
done; \
) > $@-tmp && mv $@-tmp $@
@@ -138,79 +146,3 @@ check-ls-dircolors:
|sed -n '/^ *"/p'|tr , '\n'|sed 's/^ *//' \
|sed -n 's/^"\(..\)"/\1/p'|sort -u); \
test "$$dc" = "$$ls"
# Sort in traditional ASCII order, regardless of the current locale;
# otherwise we may get into trouble with distinct strings that the
# current locale considers to be equal.
ASSORT = LC_ALL=C sort
# Extract all lines up to the first one starting with "##".
prologue = perl -ne '/^\#\#/ and exit; print' $(srcdir)/THANKS.in
# FIXME: avoid dependency to build our own 'sort' for 'make dist' ...
# when common platforms have a functional case-folding implementation:
# $ test 'abácad' = "$(printf '%s\n' 'ab' 'ác' 'ad' \
# | LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 sort -f \
# | tr -d '\n')" && echo GOOD || echo BAD
# Note we don't enable case folding (-f) in the sort below, due to bugs
# in the I18N patch used in many distros (as of 2015). Also using our
# own src/sort here would induce awkward dependencies for `make dist`.
THANKS: THANKS.in Makefile.am .mailmap thanks-gen .version
$(AM_V_GEN)rm -f $@-t $@; \
{ \
$(prologue); echo; \
{ perl -ne '/^$$/.../^$$/ and !/^$$/ and s/ +/\0/ and print' \
$(srcdir)/THANKS.in; \
git log --pretty=format:'%aN%x00%aE' \
| $(ASSORT) -u; \
} | $(srcdir)/thanks-gen \
| LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 sort -k1,1; \
echo; \
printf ';; %s\n' 'Local Variables:' 'coding: utf-8' End:; \
} > $@-t && chmod a-w $@-t && mv $@-t $@
# Some of our git hook scripts are supposed to be identical to git's samples.
# See if they are still in sync.
.PHONY: check-git-hook-script-sync
check-git-hook-script-sync:
@fail=0; \
t=$$(mktemp -d) \
&& cd $$t && git init -q && cd .git/hooks \
&& for i in pre-commit pre-applypatch applypatch-msg; do \
diff $(abs_top_srcdir)/scripts/git-hooks/$$i $$i.sample \
|| fail=1; \
done; \
rm -rf $$t; \
test $$fail = 0
# If we are building a single-binary, create symlinks or shebangs for
# the selected tools when installing.
install-exec-hook:
$(AM_V_at)ctrans=$$(printf coreutils | sed -e "$(transform)"); \
for p in x $(single_binary_progs); do \
test $$p = x && continue; \
ptrans=$$(printf '%s' "$$p" | sed -e "$(transform)"); \
rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/$$ptrans$(EXEEXT) || exit $$?; \
if test "x$(single_binary_install_type)" = xshebangs; then \
printf '#!%s --coreutils-prog-shebang=%s\n' \
$(bindir)/$$ctrans$(EXEEXT) $$p \
>$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/$$ptrans$(EXEEXT) || exit $$?; \
chmod a+x,a-w $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/$$ptrans$(EXEEXT) || exit $$?;\
else \
$(LN_S) -s $$ctrans$(EXEEXT) \
$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/$$ptrans$(EXEEXT) || exit $$?; \
fi \
done
noinst_LIBRARIES =
MOSTLYCLEANFILES =
CLEANFILES =
MOSTLYCLEANDIRS =
AM_CPPFLAGS = -Ilib -I$(top_srcdir)/lib -Isrc -I$(top_srcdir)/src
include $(top_srcdir)/lib/local.mk
include $(top_srcdir)/src/local.mk
include $(top_srcdir)/doc/local.mk
include $(top_srcdir)/man/local.mk
include $(top_srcdir)/tests/local.mk

3501
NEWS

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

206
README
View File

@@ -7,27 +7,28 @@ arbitrary limits.
The programs that can be built with this package are:
[ arch b2sum base32 base64 basename basenc cat chcon chgrp chmod chown
chroot cksum comm coreutils cp csplit cut date dd df dir dircolors dirname
du echo env expand expr factor false fmt fold groups head hostid hostname
id install join kill link ln logname ls md5sum mkdir mkfifo mknod mktemp
mv nice nl nohup nproc numfmt od paste pathchk pinky pr printenv printf ptx
pwd readlink realpath rm rmdir runcon seq sha1sum sha224sum sha256sum
sha384sum sha512sum shred shuf sleep sort split stat stdbuf stty sum sync
tac tail tee test timeout touch tr true truncate tsort tty uname unexpand
uniq unlink uptime users vdir wc who whoami yes
[ arch base64 basename cat chcon chgrp chmod chown chroot cksum comm cp
csplit cut date dd df dir dircolors dirname du echo env expand expr
factor false fmt fold groups head hostid hostname id install join kill
link ln logname ls md5sum mkdir mkfifo mknod mktemp mv nice nl nohup
od paste pathchk pinky pr printenv printf ptx pwd readlink rm rmdir
runcon seq sha1sum sha224sum sha256sum sha384sum sha512sum shred shuf
sleep sort split stat stdbuf stty su sum sync tac tail tee test timeout
touch tr true truncate tsort tty uname unexpand uniq unlink uptime users
vdir wc who whoami yes
See the file NEWS for a list of major changes in the current release.
If you obtained this file as part of a "git clone", then see the
README-hacking file. If this file came to you as part of a tar archive,
then see the file INSTALL for general compilation and installation
instructions, or README-install for system and coreutils specific instructions.
then see the file INSTALL for compilation and installation instructions.
Like the rest of the GNU system, these programs mostly conform to
POSIX, with BSD and other extensions. For closer conformance, or
conformance to a particular POSIX version, set the POSIXLY_CORRECT
and the _POSIX2_VERSION environment variables, as described in
These programs are intended to conform to POSIX (with BSD and other
extensions), like the rest of the GNU system. By default they conform
to older POSIX (1003.2-1992), and therefore support obsolete usages
like "head -10" and "chown owner.group file". This default is
overridden at build-time by the value of <unistd.h>'s _POSIX2_VERSION
macro, and this in turn can be overridden at runtime as described in
the documentation under "Standards conformance".
The ls, dir, and vdir commands are all separate executables instead of
@@ -58,47 +59,123 @@ files (man/*.x) are welcome. However, the authoritative documentation
is in texinfo form in the doc directory.
***************
Feature requests:
---------------
*****************************************
On Mac OS X 10.5.1 (Darwin 9.1), test failure
-----------------------------------------
If you would like to add a new feature, please try to get some sort of
consensus that it is a worthwhile change. One way to do that is to send
mail to coreutils@gnu.org including as much description and justification
as you can. Based on the feedback that generates, you may be able to
convince us that it's worth adding. Please also consult the list of
previously discussed but ultimately rejected feature requests at:
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/rejected_requests.html
Mac OS X 10.5.1 (Darwin 9.1) provides only partial (and incompatible)
ACL support, so although "./configure && make" succeeds, "make check"
exposes numerous failures. The solution is to turn off ACL support
manually via "./configure --disable-acl". For details, see
<http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.bugs/12292/focus=12318>.
*****************************************
Test failure with NLS and gettext <= 0.17
-----------------------------------------
Due to a conflict between libintl.h and gnulib's new xprintf module,
when you configure with NLS support, and with a gettext installation
older than 0.17.1 (not yet released, at the time of this writing),
then some tests fail, at least on NetBSD 1.6. To work around it in
the mean time, you can configure with --disable-nls. For details,
see <http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lib.gnulib.bugs/12015/>.
***********************
Pre-C99 build failure
-----------------------
There is a new, implicit build requirement:
To build the coreutils from source, you should have a C99-conforming
compiler, due to the use of declarations after non-declaration statements
in several files in src/. There is code in configure to find and, if
possible, enable an appropriate compiler. However, if configure doesn't
find a C99 compiler, it continues nonetheless, and your build will fail.
If that happens, simply[*] apply the included patch using the following
command, and then run make again:
cd src && patch < c99-to-c89.diff
[*] however, as of coreutils-7.1, the "c99-to-c89.diff" file is no longer
maintained, so even if the patches still apply, the result will be an
incomplete conversion. It's been 10 years. Get a decent compiler! ;-)
***********************
HPUX 11.x build failure
-----------------------
A known problem exists when compiling on HPUX on both hppa and ia64
in 64-bit mode (i.e. +DD64) on HP-UX 11.0, 11.11, and 11.23. This
is not due to a bug in the package but instead due to a bug in the
system header file which breaks things in 64-bit mode. The default
compilation mode is 32-bit and the software compiles fine using the
default mode. To build this software in 64-bit mode you will need
to fix the system /usr/include/inttypes.h header file. After
correcting that file the software also compiles fine in 64-bit mode.
Here is one possible patch to correct the problem:
--- /usr/include/inttypes.h.orig Thu May 30 01:00:00 1996
+++ /usr/include/inttypes.h Sun Mar 23 00:20:36 2003
@@ -489 +489 @@
-#ifndef __STDC_32_MODE__
+#ifndef __LP64__
************************
OSF/1 4.0d build failure
------------------------
If you use /usr/bin/make on an OSF/1 4.0d system, it will fail due
to the presence of the "[" target. That version of make appears to
treat "[" as some syntax relating to locks. To work around that,
the best solution is to use GNU make. Otherwise, simply remove
all mention of "[$(EXEEXT)" from src/Makefile.
**********************
Running tests as root:
----------------------
If you run the tests as root, note that a few of them create files
and/or run programs as a non-root user, `nobody' by default.
If you want to use some other non-root username, specify it via
the NON_ROOT_USERNAME environment variable. Depending on the
permissions with which the working directories have been created,
using `nobody' may fail, because that user won't have the required
read and write access to the build and test directories.
I find that it is best to unpack and build as a non-privileged
user, and then to run the following command as that user in order
to run the privilege-requiring tests:
sudo env PATH="$PATH" NON_ROOT_USERNAME=$USER make -k check-root
If you can run the tests as root, please do so and report any
problems. We get much less test coverage in that mode, and it's
arguably more important that these tools work well when run by
root than when run by less privileged users.
***************
Reporting bugs:
---------------
Send bug reports, questions, comments, etc. to bug-coreutils@gnu.org.
To suggest a patch, see the files README-hacking and HACKING for tips.
All of these programs except 'test' recognize the '--version' option.
When reporting bugs, please include in the subject line both the package
name/version and the name of the program for which you found a problem.
If you have a problem with 'sort', try running 'sort --debug', as it
can often help find and fix problems without having to wait for an
answer to a bug report. If the debug output does not suffice to fix
the problem on your own, please compress and attach it to the rest of
your bug report.
IMPORTANT: if you take the time to report a test failure,
please be sure to include the output of running 'make check'
please be sure to include the output of running `make check'
in verbose mode for each failing test. For example,
if the test that fails is tests/df/df-P.sh, then you would
if the test that fails is tests/misc/df, then you would
run this command:
make check TESTS=tests/df/df-P.sh VERBOSE=yes SUBDIRS=. >> log 2>&1
(cd tests && make check TESTS=misc/df VERBOSE=yes) >> log 2>&1
For some tests, particularly perl tests, you can get even more detail by adding
DEBUG=yes. Then include the contents of the file 'log' in your bug report.
For some tests, you can get even more detail by adding DEBUG=yes.
Then include the contents of the file `log' in your bug report.
Send bug reports, questions, comments, etc. to bug-coreutils@gnu.org.
If you would like to suggest a patch, see the files README-hacking
and HACKING for tips.
***************************************
@@ -106,7 +183,7 @@ There are many tests, but nowhere near as many as we need.
Additions and corrections are very welcome.
If you see a problem that you've already reported, feel free to re-report
it -- it won't bother us to get a reminder. Besides, the more messages we
it -- it won't bother me to get a reminder. Besides, the more messages I
get regarding a particular problem the sooner it'll be fixed -- usually.
If you sent a complete patch and, after a couple weeks you haven't
received any acknowledgement, please ping us. A complete patch includes
@@ -118,24 +195,45 @@ reproduce whatever problem prompted it. Plus, you'll earn lots of
karma if you include a test case to exercise any bug(s) you fix.
Here are instructions for checking out the latest development sources:
https://savannah.gnu.org/git/?group=coreutils
http://savannah.gnu.org/git/?group=coreutils
If your patch adds a new feature, please try to get some sort of consensus
that it is a worthwhile change. One way to do that is to send mail to
bug-coreutils@gnu.org including as much description and justification
as you can. Based on the feedback that generates, you may be able to
convince us that it's worth adding.
WARNING: Now that we use the ./bootstrap script, you should not run
autoreconf manually. Doing that will overwrite essential source files
with older versions, which may make the package unbuildable or introduce
subtle bugs.
WARNING: If you modify files like configure.in, m4/*.m4, aclocal.m4,
or any Makefile.am, then don't be surprised if what gets regenerated no
longer works. To make things work, you'll have to be using appropriate
versions of the tools listed in bootstrap.conf's buildreq string.
All of these programs except `test' recognize the `--version' option.
When reporting bugs, please include in the subject line both the package
name/version and the name of the program for which you found a problem.
For general documentation on the coding and usage standards
this distribution follows, see the GNU Coding Standards at:
https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/
this distribution follows, see the GNU Coding Standards,
http://www.gnu.org/prep/standards_toc.html.
For any copyright year range specified as YYYY-ZZZZ in this package
note that the range specifies every single year in that closed interval.
Mail suggestions and bug reports for these programs to
the address on the last line of --help output.
Please see the file COPYING for copying conditions.
========================================================================
Copyright (C) 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 1998, 2002-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the "GNU Free
Documentation License" file as part of this distribution.
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the ``GNU Free
Documentation License'' file as part of this distribution.

View File

@@ -1,49 +1,32 @@
Building from a Git repository -*- outline -*-
-*- outline -*-
These notes intend to help people working on the checked-out sources.
These requirements do not apply when building from a distribution tarball.
If this package has a file HACKING, please also read that file for
more detailed contribution guidelines.
See also HACKING for more detailed coreutils contribution guidelines.
* Requirements
We've opted to keep only the highest-level sources in the Git repository.
This eases our maintenance burden (fewer merges etc.), but imposes more
We've opted to keep only the highest-level sources in the GIT repository.
This eases our maintenance burden, (fewer merges etc.), but imposes more
requirements on anyone wishing to build from the just-checked-out sources.
(The requirements to build from a release are much less and are just
the requirements of the standard './configure && make' procedure.)
Note the requirements to build the released archive are much less and
are just the requirements of the standard ./configure && make procedure.
Specific development tools and versions will be checked for and listed by
the bootstrap script. See README-prereq for specific notes on obtaining
these prerequisite tools.
Valgrind <https://valgrind.org/> is also highly recommended, if
Valgrind supports your architecture. See also README-valgrind
(if present).
Valgrind <http://valgrind.org/> is also highly recommended, if
Valgrind supports your architecture. See also README-valgrind.
While building from a just-cloned source tree may require installing a
few prerequisites, later, a plain 'git pull && make' typically suffices.
few prerequisites, later, a plain `git pull && make' should be sufficient.
* First Git checkout
* First GIT checkout
You can get a copy of the source repository like this:
$ git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/<packagename>
$ cd <packagename>
where '<packagename>' stands for 'coreutils' or whatever other package
you are building.
To use the most-recent Gnulib (as opposed to the Gnulib version that
the package last synchronized to), do this next:
$ git submodule foreach git pull origin master
$ git commit -m 'build: update gnulib submodule to latest' gnulib
As an optional step, if you already have a copy of the Gnulib Git
repository, then you can use it as a reference to reduce download
time and file system space requirements:
$ export GNULIB_SRCDIR=/path/to/gnulib
$ git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/coreutils
$ cd coreutils
The next step is to get and check other files needed to build,
which are extracted from other source packages:
@@ -52,12 +35,12 @@ which are extracted from other source packages:
And there you are! Just
$ ./configure --quiet #[--disable-gcc-warnings] [*]
$ ./configure #[--enable-gcc-warnings]
$ make
$ make check
At this point, there should be no difference between your local copy,
and the Git master copy:
and the GIT master copy:
$ git diff
@@ -65,43 +48,9 @@ should output no difference.
Enjoy!
[*] By default GCC warnings are enabled when building from Git.
If you get warnings with recent GCC and Glibc with default
configure-time options, please report the warnings to the bug
reporting address of this package instead of to bug-gnulib,
even if the problem seems to originate in a Gnulib-provided file.
If you get warnings with other configurations, you can run
'./configure --disable-gcc-warnings' or 'make WERROR_CFLAGS='
to build quietly or verbosely, respectively.
-----
* Submitting patches
If you develop a fix or a new feature, please send it to the
appropriate bug-reporting address as reported by the --help option of
each program. One way to do this is to use vc-dwim
<https://www.gnu.org/software/vc-dwim/>), as follows.
Run the command "vc-dwim --initialize" from the top-level directory
of this package's git-cloned hierarchy.
Edit the (empty) ChangeLog file that this command creates, creating a
properly-formatted entry according to the GNU coding standards
<https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Change-Logs.html>.
Make your changes.
Run the command "vc-dwim" and make sure its output (the diff of all
your changes) looks good.
Run "vc-dwim --commit".
Run the command "git format-patch --stdout -1", and email its output
in, using the output's subject line.
-----
Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2002-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -114,4 +63,4 @@ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

View File

@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
Please see the file INSTALL for generic build and installation instructions.
This file details coreutils and system specific build instructions.
*********************
Pre-C99 build failure
---------------------
In 2009 we added this requirement:
To build the coreutils from source, you must have a C99-conforming
compiler, due to the use of declarations after non-declaration statements
in several files in src/. There is code in configure to find and, if
possible, enable an appropriate compiler. However, if configure doesn't
find a C99 compiler, it continues nonetheless, and your build will fail.
There used to be a "c99-to-c89.diff" patch you could apply to convert
to code that even an old pre-c99 compiler can handle, but it was too
tedious to maintain, so has been removed.
***********************
HPUX 11.x build failure
-----------------------
A known problem exists when compiling on HPUX on both hppa and ia64
in 64-bit mode (i.e., +DD64) on HP-UX 11.0, 11.11, and 11.23. This
is not due to a bug in the package but instead due to a bug in the
system header file which breaks things in 64-bit mode. The default
compilation mode is 32-bit and the software compiles fine using the
default mode. To build this software in 64-bit mode you will need
to fix the system /usr/include/inttypes.h header file. After
correcting that file the software also compiles fine in 64-bit mode.
Here is one possible patch to correct the problem:
--- /usr/include/inttypes.h.orig Thu May 30 01:00:00 1996
+++ /usr/include/inttypes.h Sun Mar 23 00:20:36 2003
@@ -489 +489 @@
-#ifndef __STDC_32_MODE__
+#ifndef __LP64__
************************
OSF/1 4.0d and AIX build failures
------------------------
If you use /usr/bin/make on these systems, the build will fail due
to the presence of the "[" target. OSF/1 make(1) appears to
treat "[" as some syntax relating to locks, while AIX make(1)
appears to skip the "[" target. To work around these issues
the best solution is to use GNU make. Otherwise, simply remove
all mention of "[$(EXEEXT)" from src/Makefile.
************************
32 bit time_t build failures
------------------------
Although 32-bit builds fail if that forces time_t to be 32 bits, this
can be fixed by using 64-bit builds. For example, on AIX where GCC
defaults to 32 bits, one can use "./configure CC='gcc -maix64' AR='ar
-X64'"; similarly, on Solaris one can configure with CC='gcc -m64'.
If all else fails one can configure with --disable-year2038;
however, this will mishandle timestamps after 2038, and please file
bug reports for any such situations.
*************************************************
"make check" failure on IRIX 6.5 and Solaris <= 9
-------------------------------------------------
Using the vendor make program to run "make check" fails on these two systems.
If you want to run all of the tests there, use GNU make.
**********************
Running tests as root:
----------------------
If you run the tests as root, note that a few of them create files
and/or run programs as a non-root user, 'nobody' by default.
If you want to use some other non-root username, specify it via
the NON_ROOT_USERNAME environment variable. Depending on the
permissions with which the working directories have been created,
using 'nobody' may fail, because that user won't have the required
read and write access to the build and test directories.
I find that it is best to unpack and build as a non-privileged
user, and then to run the following command as that user in order
to run the privilege-requiring tests:
sudo env PATH="$PATH" NON_ROOT_USERNAME=$USER make -k check-root
If you can run the tests as root, please do so and report any
problems. We get much less test coverage in that mode, and it's
arguably more important that these tools work well when run by
root than when run by less privileged users.
**********************
autotools considerations:
----------------------
WARNING: Now that we use the ./bootstrap script, you should not run
autoreconf manually. Doing that will overwrite essential source files
with older versions, which may make the package unbuildable or introduce
subtle bugs.
WARNING: If you modify files like configure.in, m4/*.m4, aclocal.m4,
or any Makefile.am, then don't be surprised if what gets regenerated no
longer works. To make things work, you'll have to be using appropriate
versions of the tools listed in bootstrap.conf's buildreq string.

View File

@@ -1,13 +1,18 @@
On 2002-09-01, the GNU fileutils, textutils, and sh-utils
packages were merged into one, called the GNU coreutils.
See https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/coreutils.html for a description.
As of 2002-09-01, the GNU fileutils, textutils, and sh-utils
packages have been merged into one, called the GNU coreutils.
See http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/ for a description.
Here's the FAQ list:
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/faq/
http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/faq/
For information on the mailing lists associated with the
coreutils package, including archive locations, see these:
coreutils package, see these:
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/coreutils-announce
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/bug-coreutils
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/coreutils
http://mail.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/coreutils-announce
http://mail.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/bug-coreutils
mailing list archives are here:
http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.announce
http://news.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.core-utils.bugs (up to the minute)
http://mail.gnu.org/pipermail/bug-coreutils/ (updated every 12 hours)

View File

@@ -1,41 +1,56 @@
This gives some notes on obtaining the tools required for development.
These tools can be used by the 'bootstrap' and 'configure' scripts,
as well as by 'make'. They include:
I.E. the tools checked for by the bootstrap script and include:
- Autoconf <https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/>
- Automake <https://www.gnu.org/software/automake/>
- Bison <https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/>
- Gettext <https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/>
- Git <https://git-scm.com/>
- Gperf <https://www.gnu.org/software/gperf/>
- Gzip <https://www.gnu.org/software/gzip/>
- Help2man <https://www.gnu.org/software/help2man/>
- M4 <https://www.gnu.org/software/m4/>
- Make <https://www.gnu.org/software/make/>
- Perl <https://www.cpan.org/>
- Tar <https://www.gnu.org/software/tar/>
- Texinfo <https://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/>
- Wget <https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/>
- XZ Utils <https://tukaani.org/xz/>
- Autoconf <http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/>
- Automake <http://www.gnu.org/software/automake/>
- Bison <http://www.gnu.org/software/bison/>
- Gettext <http://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/>
- Git <http://git.or.cz/>
- Gperf <http://www.gnu.org/software/gperf/>
- Gzip <http://www.gnu.org/software/gzip/>
- Perl <http://www.cpan.org/>
- Rsync <http://samba.anu.edu.au/rsync/>
- Tar <http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/>
- Texinfo <http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/>
It is generally better to use official packages for your system.
If a package is not officially available you can build it from source
and install it into a directory that you can then use to build this
package. If some packages are available but are too old, install the
too-old versions first as they may be needed to build newer versions.
Note please try to install/build official packages for your system.
If these are not available then one can make them available only to
the coreutils build using the following instructions. Even if the
official packages for your system are too old, please install them
as they may be required to build the newer versions.
Here is an example of how to build a program from source. This
example is for Autoconf; a similar approach should work for the other
developer prerequisites. This example assumes Autoconf 2.71; it
should be OK to use a later version of Autoconf, if available.
* autoconf *
prefix=$HOME/prefix # (or wherever else you choose)
export PATH=$prefix/bin:$PATH
wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/autoconf/autoconf-2.71.tar.gz
gzip -d <autoconf-2.71.tar.gz | tar xf -
cd autoconf-2.71
./configure --prefix=$prefix
# Note Autoconf 2.62 or newer is needed to build automake-1.11
git clone --depth=1 git://git.sv.gnu.org/autoconf.git
git checkout v2.62
autoreconf -vi
./configure --prefix=$HOME/coreutils/deps
make install
Once the prerequisites are installed, you can build this package as
described in README-hacking.
* automake *
# Note help2man is required to build automake fully
git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/automake.git
cd automake
git checkout -b branch-1.11 --track origin/branch-1.11
./bootstrap
./configure --prefix=$HOME/coreutils/deps
make install
coreutils uses XZ utils (successor to LZMA) to create
a compressed distribution tarball. Using this feature of Automake
requires version 1.10a or newer, as well as the xz program itself.
* xz *
git clone git://ctrl.tukaani.org/xz.git
cd xz
./autogen.sh
./configure --prefix=$HOME/coreutils/deps
make install
Now we can build coreutils as described in README-hacking
as long as $PATH starts with $HOME/coreutils/deps/bin, which
one can set for the current shell like:
$ export PATH=$HOME/coreutils/deps/bin:$PATH

View File

@@ -13,67 +13,29 @@ Here are most of the steps we (maintainers) follow when making a release.
* Ensure that you're on "master" with no uncommitted diffs.
This should produce no output: git checkout master; git diff
* Ensure that you've pushed all changes that belong in the release
and that the NixOS/Hydra autobuilder is reporting all is well:
https://hydra.nixos.org/jobset/gnu/coreutils-master
* Run bootstrap one last time. This downloads any new translations:
./bootstrap
* Run bootstrap: ./bootstrap
FIXME: enable excluded programs like arch? to get their manual pages?
* Check for new file system types by running the following command on
a system with the most recent kernel possible (e.g., Fedora rawhide):
make src/fs-magic-compare
Or download the latest header first like:
kgit='https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git'
wget -q $kgit/torvalds/linux.git/plain/include/uapi/linux/magic.h \
-O src/fs-latest-magic.h
If it finds a new file system magic number, add it to src/stat.c.
If it is a remote file system tag it as such.
Note there may be some new file systems magic values not defined
in that linux/magic.h file, which can be seen at:
https://www.livegrep.com/search/linux\
?q=%23define+.*_SUPER_MAGIC+-file%3Amagic\.h
* Pre-release testing:
Ensure that make check syntax-check succeeds.
On at least one SELinux-enabled (enforcing) and one non-SELinux system,
run all tests, both root-only and regular.
Run *all* non-root tests, including expensive and very expensive ones i.e.,
run this: make -j1 check RUN_VERY_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes
Run the following on at least one SELinux-enabled (enforcing) and
one non-SELinux system:
Run the root-only tests:
sudo env PATH="$PATH" NON_ROOT_USERNAME=$USER make -k check-root
n=$(( ($(nproc) + 1) / 2 ))
sudo env PATH="$PATH" NON_ROOT_USERNAME=$USER \
make -k -j$(nproc) check-root SUBDIRS=. \
&& make distcheck \
&& make -j$n check RUN_VERY_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes
* Run "make distcheck"
If testing on systems with a non standard default shell, spurious failures
may occur. Often there are other shells available, and you can select
those by using for example, SHELL=bash in the commands above.
* Manually set the date, version number, and [stable/alpha/beta] on
line 3 of NEWS, then do e.g.,:
Note that the use of -j$n tells make to use approximately half of the
available processing units. If you use -jN, for larger N, some of the
expensive tests are likely to interfere with concurrent performance-measuring
or timing-sensitive tests, resulting in spurious failures.
If "make distcheck" doesn't run "make syntax-check" for you, then run
it manually:
make syntax-check
* To set the date, version number, and release type [stable/alpha/beta] on
line 3 of NEWS, commit that, and tag the release; run:
build-aux/do-release-commit-and-tag X.Y stable
v=8.0
pkg=$(sed -n 's/^PACKAGE = \(.*\)/\1/p' Makefile)
git commit -F <(printf 'version '$v'\n\n* NEWS: Record release date.\n') -a
git tag -s -m "$pkg $v" v$v HEAD
* Run the following to create release tarballs. Your choice selects the
corresponding upload-to destination in the emitted gnupload command.
@@ -87,59 +49,49 @@ FIXME: enable excluded programs like arch? to get their manual pages?
it builds and passes all tests.
* While that's happening, write the release announcement that you will
soon post. Start with the template, $HOME/announce-coreutils-X.Y
that was just created by that "make" command.
For generating counts use:
oldrel=$(cat .prev-version)
printf "There have been %d commits by %d people %s\n" \
$(($(git log --oneline v$oldrel.. | wc -l) - 3)) \
$(git shortlog v$oldrel.. | grep "^[^ ]" | wc -l) \
"in the [X] weeks since $oldrel"
git shortlog v$oldrel.. | sed -n 's/:$//p' |
sed 's/^/ /' | column -c 70 | expand
soon post.
Once all the builds and tests have passed,
* Run the gnupload command that was suggested by your "make stable" run above.
* Run the gnupload command that was suggested by your "make major" run above.
* Wait a few minutes (maybe up to 30?) and then use the release URLs to
download all tarball/signature pairs and use gpg --verify to ensure
that they're all valid.
* Push the NEWS-updating changes and the new tag:
* Push the new tag:
v=$(cat .prev-version)
git push origin master tag v$v
git push origin tag v$v
* Announce it on Savannah first, so you can include the preferable
savannah.org announcement link in the email message.
* Send the gpg-signed announcement mail, e.g.,
To: info-gnu@gnu.org, coreutils-announce@gnu.org
Cc: coordinator@translationproject.org, bug-coreutils@gnu.org
Subject: coreutils-8.0 released [beta]
* Approve the announcement here:
http://lists.gnu.org/mailman/admindb/coreutils-announce
* Announce it on Savannah, too:
From here:
https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/coreutils/
click on the "submit news", then write something like the following:
(If there is no such button, then enable "News" for the project via
the Main -> "Select Features" menu item, or via this link:
https://savannah.gnu.org/project/admin/editgroupfeatures.php?group=coreutils)
https://savannah.gnu.org/project/admin/editgroupfeatures.php?group=gzip)
Subject: coreutils-X.Y released [stable]
+verbatim+
...paste the announcement here...
-verbatim-
Subject: coreutils-0.0 released [beta]
The announcement is here:
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.core-utils.announce/54
Then go here to approve it:
https://savannah.gnu.org/news/approve.php?group=coreutils
* Send the announcement email message (signed with the release key)
* Approve the announcement here:
https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/admindb/coreutils-announce
* After each non-alpha release, update the on-line manual accessible via
https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/
http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/manual/
by running this:
build-aux/gnu-web-doc-update --mirror
build-aux/gnu-web-doc-update

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
#! /bin/bash
# Convert this package for use with valgrind.
# Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2002-2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -14,36 +14,28 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# Convert Makefile.am files:
# find tests -name check.mk | xargs grep -wl PATH |
# xargs perl -pi -e 's,src(\$\(PATH_SEPARATOR\)),src/vg$1,'
# find tests -name Makefile.am | xargs grep -wl PATH|xargs perl -pi -e \
# 's,src(\$\(PATH_SEPARATOR\)\$\$PATH),src/vg$1,'
# To restore:
# find tests -name check.mk | xargs grep -wl PATH |
# xargs perl -pi -e 's,src/vg,src,'
# find tests -name Makefile.am|xargs grep -wl PATH|xargs perl -pi -e 's,src/vg,src,'
#
# Create this symlink for suppressions (this is no longer necessary,
# with Linux kernel 2.6.9 and valgrind-2.2.0):
# ln -s $PWD/.vg-suppressions /tmp/cu-vg
# Create src/vg:
coreutils=$(echo 'spy:;@echo $(all_programs) $(noinst_PROGRAMS)' |
(cd src; make -f Makefile -f - spy | tr -s '\n ' ' '))
coreutils=$(echo 'spy:;@echo $(all_programs)' | (cd src; make -f Makefile -f - spy | tr -s '\n ' ' '))
mkdir -p src/vg
pwd=`pwd`
srcdir=$pwd/src
_path='export PATH='$srcdir':${PATH#*:}'
pre='#!/bin/sh\n'"$_path"'\n'
n=15 # stack trace depth
log_fd=3 # One can redirect this to file like 3>vg.log
test -e /tmp/cu-vg && suppressions='--suppressions=/tmp/cu-vg'
vg="exec /usr/bin/valgrind $suppressions --log-fd=$log_fd \
--leak-check=yes --track-fds=yes --leak-check=full --num-callers=$n"
n=15
vg='exec /usr/bin/valgrind --suppressions=/tmp/cu-vg --log-fd=3 --leak-check=yes --track-fds=yes --leak-check=full --num-callers='$n
cat <<EOF > src/vg/gen
for i in $coreutils; do
printf "$pre$vg -- \$i"' "\$@"\n' > \$i

View File

@@ -1,33 +1,22 @@
These people have contributed to the GNU coreutils (formerly, the fileutils,
textutils, and/or sh-utils packages). Some have reported problems, others
have contributed improvements to the documentation, actual code, and even
complete programs. Those contributions are described in the version control
logs and ChangeLog files. If your name has been left out, if you'd rather
not be listed, or if you'd prefer a different address be used, please send a
note to the GNU coreutils mailing list <coreutils@gnu.org>.
##
## There is no need to list here any name that appears as an Author in
## "git log" output. Those are automatically added when this template
## is used to generate the THANKS file. Note that numerous people listed
## here would have been listed as commit authors if we had been using git
## for version control when they contributed.
##
## Let's keep the list in this order ... which sc_THANKS_in_sorted ensures:
## $ LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8 src/sort -f -k1,1
complete programs. Those contributions are described in the ChangeLog
files. If your name has been left out, if you'd rather not be listed,
or if you'd prefer a different address be used, please send a note to
the bug-report mailing list (as seen on last line of e.g., cp --help).
??? kytek@cybercomm.net
A Costa agcosta@gis.net
Aaron Davies aaron.davies@gmail.com
Aaron Hawley ashawley@uvm.edu
Achim Blumensath blume@corona.oche.de
Adam Jimerson vendion@charter.net
Adam Klein aklein@debian.org
Adam Sampson ats@offog.org
Adrian Bunk bunk@stusta.de
AIDA Shinra shinra@j10n.org
Akim Demaille demaille@inf.enst.fr
Alain Magloire alain@qnx.com
Alan Iwi iwi@atm.ox.ac.uk
Alan Jenkins alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk
Albert Chin-A-Young china@thewrittenword.com
Albert Hopkins ahopkins@dynacare.com
Alberto Accomazzi alberto@cfa0.harvard.edu
@@ -35,23 +24,24 @@ aldomel aldomel@ix.netcom.com
Alen Muzinic zveki@fly.cc.fer.hr
Alexander Nguyen vinh@seas.ucla.edu
Alexander V. Lukyanov lav@netis.ru
Allen Hewes allen@decisiv.net
Axel Dörfler axeld@pinc-software.de
Alexandre Duret-Lutz duret_g@epita.fr
Alexey Solovyov alekso@math.uu.se
Alexey Vyskubov alexey@pippuri.mawhrin.net
Alfred M. Szmidt ams@kemisten.nu
Allen Hewes allen@decisiv.net
Ambrose Feinstein ambrose@google.com
Amr Ali amr.ali.cc@gmail.com
Anders Kaseorg andersk@mit.edu
Andi Kleen freitag@alancoxonachip.com
Andre Novaes Cunha Andre.Cunha@br.global-one.net
Andreas Frische andreasfrische@gmail.com
Andreas Gruenbacher ag@bestbits.at
Andreas Jaeger jaeger@gnu.org
Andreas Luik luik@isa.de
Andreas Schwab schwab@linux-m68k.org
Andreas Stolcke stolcke@ICSI.Berkeley.EDU
Andrei Gaponenko andr@triumf.ca
Andres Soolo andres@soolo.matti.ee
Andrew Burgess aab@cichlid.com
Andrew Church achurch@achurch.org
Andrew Dalke dalke@bioreason.com
Andrew Fabbro andrew@fabbro.org
Andrew Pham andpha@us.ibm.com
@@ -59,27 +49,26 @@ Andrew Tridgell tridge@samba.org
Andrey Borzenkov arvidjaar@mail.ru
Andries Brouwer Andries.Brouwer@cwi.nl
Andy Longton alongton@metamark.com
Anoop Sharma sendtoanoop@gmail.com
Anthony Thyssen anthony@griffith.edu.au
Antonio Rendas ajrendas@yahoo.com
Ariel Faigon ariel@cthulhu.engr.sgi.com
Arjan Opmeer arjan.opmeer@gmail.com
Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz arekm@maven.pl
Arne H. Juul arnej@solan.unit.no
Arne Henrik Juul arnej@imf.unit.no
Arnold Robbins arnold@skeeve.com
Arthur Pool pool@commerce.uq.edu.au
Arun Sharma arun.sharma@intel.com
Arvind Autar Autar022@planet.nl
Augey Mikus mikus@dqc.org
Aurelien Jarno aurel32@debian.org
Austin Donnelly Austin.Donnelly@cl.cam.ac.uk
Axel Dörfler axeld@pinc-software.de
Axel Kittenberger Anshil@gmx.net
Barry Kelly http://blog.barrkel.com/
Barry Kelly http://barrkel.blogspot.com/
Bauke Jan Douma bjdouma@xs4all.nl
Ben Elliston bje@air.net.au
Ben Harris bjh21@netbsd.org
Bengt Martensson bengt@mathematik.uni-Bremen.de
Benjamin Cutler cutlerbc@simla.colostate.edu
Benno Schulenberg bensberg@justemail.net
Bernard Giroud bernard.giroud@creditlyonnais.ch
Bernd Eckenfels ecki@debian.org
Bernd Leibing bernd.leibing@rz.uni-ulm.de
@@ -87,87 +76,79 @@ Bernd Melchers melchers@cis.fu-berlin.de
Bernhard Baehr bernhard.baehr@gmx.de
Bernhard Gabler bernhard@uni-koblenz.de
Bernhard Rosenkraenzer bero@redhat.de
Bernhard Voelker bernhard.voelker@siemens-enterprise.com
Bert Deknuydt Bert.Deknuydt@esat.kuleuven.ac.be
Bert Wesarg bert.wesarg@googlemail.com
Bill Brelsford wb@k2di.net
Bill Peters peters@gaffel.as.arizona.edu
Bjorn Helgaas helgaas@rsn.hp.com
Bob McCracken kerouac@ravenet.com
Bob Proulx rwp@fc.hp.com
Branden Robinson branden@necrotic.deadbeast.net
Brendan O'Dea bod@compusol.com.au
Brian Foster bfoster@redhat.com
Brian Kimball bfk@footbag.org
Brian M. Carlson sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx
Brian Silverman bsilverman@conceptxdesign.com
Brian Youmans 3diff@gnu.org
Britton Leo Kerin fsblk@aurora.uaf.edu
Bruce Korb bkorb@veritas.com
Bruce Robertson brucer@theodolite.dyndns.org
Brynnen Owen owen@illinois.edu
Bruno Haible haible@clisp.cons.org
C de-Avillez hggdh2@gmail.com
Carl Johnson carlj@cjlinux.home.org
Carl Lowenstein cdl@mpl.UCSD.EDU
Carl Roth roth@urs.us
Carlos Canau Carlos.Canau@relay.puug.pt
Charles Karney karney@pppl.gov
Charles Randall crandall@matchlogic.com
Chas. Owens chas.owens@gmail.com
Chip Salzenberg chip@valinux.com
Choi Jongu zoopi01@gmail.com
Chris Clayton chris2553@googlemail.com
Chris Faylor cgf@cygnus.com
Chris J. Bednar cjb@AdvancedDataSolutions.com
Chris Jones cjns1989@gmail.com
Chris Lesniewski ctl@mit.edu
Chris Sylvain csylvain@umm.edu
Chris Yeo cyeo@biking.org
Christi Alice Scarborough christi@chiark.greenend.org.uk
Christian Harkort christian.harkort@web.de
Christian Jullien eligis@orange.fr
Christian Krackowizer ckrackowiz@std.schuler-ag.com
Christian Rose menthos@menthos.com
Christian von Roques roques@pond.sub.org
Christophe LYON christophe.lyon@st.com
Chuck Hedrick hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu
Chusslove Illich caslav.ilic@gmx.net
Clark Morgan cmorgan@aracnet.com
Clement Wang clem.wang@overture.com
Cliff Miller cbm@whatexit.org
Colin Plumb colin@nyx.net
Colin Watson cjw44@riva.ucam.org
Collin Rogowski collin@rogowski.de
Cray-Cyber Project https://www.cray-cyber.org
Cray-Cyber Project http://www.cray-cyber.org
Cristian Cadar cristic@stanford.edu
Cyril Bouthors cyril@bouthors.org
Dale Scheetz dwarf@polaris.net
Dameon G. Rogers dgr03@uark.edu
Dan Hagerty hag@gnu.ai.it.edu
Dan Jacobson jidanni@jidanni.org
Dan Pascu dan@services.iiruc.ro
Daniel Bergstrom noa@melody.se
Daniel Mach dmach@redhat.com
Daniel Dunbar ddunbar@stanford.edu
Daniel P. Berrangé berrange@redhat.com
Daniel Stavrovski d@stavrovski.net
Daniel Tschinder daniel.tschinder@project-a.com
Dániel Varga danielv@axelero.hu
Danny Levinson danny.levinson@overture.com
Darrel Francis d.francis@cheerful.com
Darren Salt ds@youmustbejoking.demon.co.uk
Dave Beckett dajobe@dajobe.org
David Alan Gilbert gilbertd@treblig.org
David Diggles david.diggles@dnrm.qld.gov.au
David Bartley dtbartle@csclub.uwaterloo.ca
David Dyck dcd@tc.fluke.COM
David Eisner cradle@umd.edu
David Flynn dav@chess.plus.com
David Gast dgast@csulb.edu
David Godfrey dave@delta.demon.co.uk
David Luyer david_luyer@pacific.net.au
David Madore david.madore@ens.fr
David Malone dwmalone@cnri.dit.ie
David Matei matei@cs.toronto.edu
David Pinto carandraug+dev@gmail.com
Davide Canova kc.canova@gmail.com
Dawson Engler engler@stanford.edu
Dean Gaudet dean-savannah@arctic.org
Deepak Goel deego@gnufans.org
Denis Excoffier gcc@Denis-Excoffier.org
Denis McKeon dmckeon@swcp.com
Dennis Clarke dclarke@blastwave.org
Denis Excoffier denis.excoffier@airbus.com
Dennis Henriksen opus@flamingo.osrl.dk
Dennis Smit ds@nerds-incorporated.org
Derek Clegg dclegg@next.com
@@ -175,31 +156,32 @@ Dick Streefland dick_streefland@tasking.com
Dirk Lattermann dlatt@t-online.de
Dirk-Jan Faber djfaber@snow.nl
Dmitry Rutsky rutsky@school.ioffe.rssi.ru
Dmitry V. Levin ldv@altlinux.org
Don Parsons dparsons@synapse.kent.edu
Donni Erpel donald@appc11.gsi.de
Doug Coleman coleman@iarc1.ece.utexas.edu
Doug McLaren dougmc@comco.com
Dragos Harabor dharabor@us.oracle.com
Duncan Roe duncanr@optimation.com.au
Edward Schwartz edmcman@cmu.edu
Ed Avis ed@membled.com
Edward Welbourne eddy@opera.com
Edzer Pebesma Edzer.Pebesma@rivm.nl
Egmont Koblinger egmont@uhulinux.hu
Eirik Fuller eirik@hackrat.com
Eivind eivindt@multinet.no
Elbert Pol elbert.pol@gmail.com
Eldon Stegall eldon@eldondev.com
Eli Zaretskii eliz@is.elta.co.il
Emanuel Landeholm emanuel.landeholm@gmail.com
Elias Pipping pipping@gentoo.org
Emile LeBlanc leblanc@math.toronto.edu
Emmanuel Lacour elacour@home-dn.net
Erik Auerswald auerswal@unix-ag.uni-kl.de
Eric Backus ericb@lsid.hp.com
Eric Bergen eric.bergen@gmail.com
Eric Blake ebb9@byu.net
Eric G. Miller egm2@jps.net
Eric Pemente pemente@northpark.edu
Eric S. Raymond esr@snark.thyrsus.com
Erik Bennett bennett@cvo.oneworld.com
Erik Bernstein erik@fscking.org
Erik Corry erik@kroete2.freinet.de
Evan Hunt ethanol@armory.com
Felix Lee flee@teleport.com
Felix Rauch Valenti frauch@cse.unsw.edu.au
Ferdinand fw@scenic.mine.nu
@@ -209,9 +191,7 @@ Florian Schlichting fschlich@cis.fu-berlin.de
Florin Iucha fiucha@hsys.mic.ro
Francesco Montorsi fr_m@hotmail.com
François Pinard pinard@iro.umontreal.ca
François Rigault rigault.francois@gmail.com
Frank Adler fadler@allesklar.de
Frank Busse f.busse@imperial.ac.uk
Frank T Lofaro ftlofaro@snooks.Egr.UNLV.EDU
Fred Fish fnf@ninemoons.com
Frédéric L. W. Meunier 0@pervalidus.net
@@ -231,17 +211,18 @@ Gerald Pfeifer gerald@pfeifer.com
Gerhard Poul gpoul@gnu.org
Germano Leichsenring germano@jedi.cs.kobe-u.ac.jp
Glen Lenker glen.lenker@gmail.com
Glenn Golden gdg@zplane.com
Göran Uddeborg goeran@uddeborg.se
Guochun Shi gshi@ncsa.uiuc.edu
GOTO Masanori gotom@debian.or.jp
Greg Louis glouis@dynamicro.on.ca
Greg McGary gkm@gnu.org
Greg Metcalfe metcalfegreg@qwest.net
Greg Schafer gschafer@zip.com.au
Greg Troxel gdt@bbn.com
Greg Wooledge gawooledge@sherwin.com
Gregory Leblanc gleblanc@cu-portland.edu
Guido Leenders guido.leenders@invantive.com
Guntram Blohm Extern.Guntram.Blohm@AUDI.DE
Guochun Shi gshi@ncsa.uiuc.edu
H. J. Lu hjl@valinux.com
Hans Ginzel hans@matfyz.cz
Hans Lermen lermen@fgan.de
@@ -256,47 +237,41 @@ Herbert Xu herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Holger Berger hberger@ess.nec.de
Hon-Yin Kok hkok@yoda.unl.edu
Hugh Daniel hugh@xanadu.com
Iain Calder ic56@rogers.com
Ian Bruce ian.bruce@myrealbox.com
Iain Calder ic56@rogers.com
Ian Jackson ijackson@chiark.greenend.org.uk
Ian Kent ikent@redhat.com
Ian Lance Taylor ian@cygnus.com
Ian Turner vectro@pipeline.com
Iida Yosiaki iida@gnu.org
Illia Bobyr ibobyr@google.com
Ilya N. Golubev gin@mo.msk.ru
Ingo Saitz ingo@debian.org
Ivan Labath labath3@st.fmph.uniba.sk
Ivo Timmermans ivo@debian.org
Jack Howarth howarth.mailing.lists@gmail.com
Jacky Fong jacky.fong@utoronto.ca
James Antill jmanti%essex.ac.uk@seralph21.essex.ac.uk
James Hunt jamesodhunt@hotmail.com
James james@albion.glarp.com
James Antill jmanti%essex.ac.uk@seralph21.essex.ac.uk
James Lemley James.Lemley@acxiom.com
James Hunt jamesodhunt@hotmail.com
James Ralston ralston@pobox.com
James R. Van Zandt jrvz@comcast.net
James Sneeringer jvs@ocslink.com
James Tanis jtt@soscorp.com
James Youngman jay@gnu.org
Jamie Lokier jamie@imbolc.ucc.ie
Jamie McClelland jm@mayfirst.org
Jan Engelhardt jengelh@medozas.de
Jan Fedak J.Fedak@sh.cvut.cz
Jan Moringen jan.moringen@uni-bielefeld.de
Jan Nieuwenhuizen janneke@gnu.org
Janos Farkas chexum@shadow.banki.hu
Jan-Pawel Wrozstinski jpwroz@gmail.com
Jari Aalto jari.aalto@cante.net
Jarkko Hietaniemi jhi@epsilon.hut.fi
Jarod Wilson jwilson@redhat.com
Jason Smith jasonmsmith@google.com
Jean Charles Delepine delepine@u-picardie.fr
Jean-Pierre Tosoni jpt.7196@gmail.com
Jeff Moore jbm@mordor.com
Jeff Sheinberg jeff@bsrd.net
Jens Elkner elkner@imsgroup.de
Jens Schmidt jms@jsds.hamburg.com
Jeph Cowan jeph@ucar.edu
Jeremy Maitin-Shepard jbms@cmu.edu
Jérémy Magrin jeremy.magrin@epitech.eu
Jerome Abela abela@hsc.fr
Jérôme Zago bug-coreutils-ml@agt-the-walker.net
Jesse Kornblum kornblum@usna.edu
@@ -304,16 +279,16 @@ Jesse Thilo jgt2@eecs.lehigh.edu
Jie Xu xuj@iag.net
Jim Blandy jimb@cyclic.com
Jim Dennis jimd@starshine.org
Jirka Hladky jhladky@redhat.com
Joakim Rosqvist dvljrt@cs.umu.se
Jochen Hein jochen@jochen.org
Joe Orton joe@manyfish.co.uk
Joel E. Denny jdenny@clemson.edu
Joerg Sonnenberger joerg@britannica.bec.de
Joey Hess joeyh@debian.org
Johan Boule bohan@bohan.dyndns.org
Johan Danielsson joda@pdc.kth.se
Johannes Altmanninger aclopte@gmail.com
John Bley jbb6@acpub.duke.edu
John David Anglin dave.anglin@nrc.ca
John Gatewood Ham zappaman@alphabox.compsci.buu.ac.th
John Gotts jgotts@umich.edu
John Kendall kendall@capps.com
@@ -321,13 +296,10 @@ John Kodis kodis@acm.org
John Murphy jam@philabs.research.philips.com
John Roll john@panic.harvard.edu
John Salmon johns@mullet.anu.edu.au
John Stanley johnstops@verizon.net
John Summerfield summer@OS2.ami.com.au
Jon Peatfield J.S.Peatfield@damtp.cam.ac.uk
Joost van Baal joostvb@xs4all.nl
Jordi Pujol jordipujolp@gmail.com
Jorge Stolfi stolfi@ic.unicamp.br
Joseph D. Wagner joe@josephdwagner.info
Joseph S. Myers jsm28@cam.ac.uk
Josh Triplett josh@freedesktop.org
Joshua Hudson joshudson@gmail.com
@@ -335,9 +307,7 @@ Josselin Mouette joss@debian.org
Juan F. Codagnone juam@arnet.com.ar
Juan M. Guerrero st001906@hrz1.hrz.tu-darmstadt.de
Julian Bradfield jcb@inf.ed.ac.uk
Julian Büning julian.buening@rwth-aachen.de
Jungshik Shin jshin@pantheon.yale.edu
Juraj Marko jmarko@redhat.com
Jürgen Fluk louis@dachau.marco.de
Jurriaan thunder7@xs4all.nl
Justin Pryzby justinpryzby@users.sourceforge.net
@@ -347,21 +317,19 @@ Kai-Uwe Rommel rommel@informatik.tu-muenchen.de
Kalle Olavi Niemitalo kon@iki.fi
Kamal Paul Nigam Kamal_Paul_Nigam@gs35.sp.cs.cmu.edu
Karl Eichwalder keichwa@gmx.net
Karl Heuer kwzh@gnu.org
Karl-Michael Schneider schneide@phil.uni-passau.de
Karsten Thygesen karthy@kom.auc.dk
Kaveh R. Ghazi ghazi@caip.rutgers.edu
Keith M. Briggs keith.briggs@bt.com
Keith Owens kaos@audio.apana.org.au
Keith Thompson Keith.S.Thompson@gmail.com
Ken Irving ken.irving@alaska.edu
Keith Thompson kst@cts.com
Ken Pizzini kenp@halcyon.com
Kevin Mudrick kmudrick@healthmarketscience.com
Kirk Kelsey kirk.kelsey@0x4b.net
Kjetil Torgrim Homme kjetilho@ifi.uio.no
Konrad Wróblewski coni@o2.pl
Kristin E Thomas kristint@us.ibm.com
Kjetil Torgrim Homme kjetilho@ifi.uio.no
Kristoffer Rose kris@diku.dk
Ladislav Hagara ladislav.hagara@unob.cz
Larry McVoy lm@sgi.com
Lars Hecking lhecking@nmrc.ucc.ie
Leah Q eequor@earthlink.net
@@ -379,11 +347,9 @@ Manfred Hollstein manfred@s-direktnet.de
Marc Boucher marc@mbsi.ca
Marc Haber mh+debian-bugs@zugschlus.de
Marc Lehman schmorp@schmorp.de
Marc Mengel mengel@fnal.gov
Marc Olzheim marcolz@stack.nl
Marcel Böhme https://www.comp.nus.edu.sg/~mboehme
Marco Franzen Marco.Franzen@Thyron.com
Marcus Brinkmann https://www.marcus-brinkmann.de
Marcus Brinkmann http://www.marcus-brinkmann.de
Marcus Daniels marcus@ee.pdx.edu
Mark A. Thomas thommark@access.digex.net
Mark Conty Mark_Conty@cargill.com
@@ -394,16 +360,14 @@ Mark Hewitt mhewitt@armature.com
Mark Hounschell markh@compro.net
Mark Hubbart discord@mac.com
Mark Kettenis kettenis@phys.uva.nl
Mark Korenberg socketpair@gmail.com
Mark Melahn mmelahn@gmail.com
Mark Nudelman marknu@flash.net
Mark W. Eichin eichin@cygnus.com
Markus Demleitner msdemlei@auriga.ari.uni-heidelberg.de
Martin martin@dresden.nacamar.de
Martin Buck martin.buck@ascom.ch
Martin Gallant martyg@goodbit.net
Martin Hippe martin.hippe@schlund.de
Martin Jacobs martin.jacobs@arcor.de
Martin martin@dresden.nacamar.de
Martin Michlmayr tbm@cyrius.com
Martin Mitchell martin@debian.org
Martin P.J. Zinser zinser@decus.de
@@ -411,65 +375,61 @@ Marty Leisner leisner@sdsp.mc.xerox.com
Masami Takikawa takikawm@CS.ORST.EDU
Mate Wierdl mw@moni.msci.memphis.edu
Matej Vela mvela@public.srce.hr
Matheus Afonso Martins Moreira matheus.a.m.moreira@gmail.com
Mathias Brodala info@noctus.net
Matias A. Fonzo selk@dragora.org
Matt Kraai kraai@ftbfs.org
Matt McCutchen matt@mattmccutchen.net
Matt Perry matt@primefactor.com
Matt Pham mattvpham@gmail.com
Matt Schalit mschalit@pacbell.net
Matt Swift swift@alum.mit.edu
Matthew Arnison maffew@cat.org.au
Matthew M. Boedicker matthewm@boedicker.org
Matthew Braun matthew@ans.net
Matthew Clarke Matthew_Clarke@mindlink.bc.ca
Matthew M. Boedicker matthewm@boedicker.org
Matthew Pfeiffer spferical@gmail.com
Matthew S. Levine mslevine@theory.lcs.mit.edu
Matthew Smith matts@bluesguitar.org
Matthew Swift swift@alum.mit.edu
Matthew Woehlke mw_triad@users.sourceforge.net
Matthias Urlichs smurf@noris.de
Matti Aarnio matti.aarnio@zmailer.org
Mathias Brodala info@noctus.net
Mattias Wadenstein maswan@acc.umu.se
Max Chang maxchang@ucla.edu
Meelis Roos mroos@tartu.cyber.ee
Michael Bacarella mbac@netgraft.com
Michael michael@aplatform.com
Michael ??? michael@roka.net
Michael Bacarella mbac@netgraft.com>
Michael Deutschmann michael@talamasca.ocis.net
Michael Elizabeth Chastain mec.gnu@mindspring.com
Michael Gaughen mgaughen@polyserve.com
Michael Hasselberg mikelh@zonta.ping.de
Michael Hohn hohn@math.utah.edu
Michael J. Croghan mcroghan@usatoday.com
Michael J. Daniel michael.j.daniel@comcast.net
Michael McFarland sidlon@yahoo.com
Michael McLagan mmclagan@invlogic.com
Michael michael@aplatform.com
Michael ??? michael@roka.net
Michael Mol mikemol@gmail.com
Michael Piefel piefel@informatik.hu-berlin.de
Michael Price mprice@atl.lmco.com
Michael Speer knomenet@gmail.com
Michael Steffens michael.steffens@s.netic.de
Michael Stummvoll michael@stummi.org
Michael Stone mstone@debian.org
Michael Stutz stutz@dsl.org
Michael van Elst mlelstv@dev.de.cw.net
Michael Veksler mveksler@techunix.technion.ac.il
Michail Litvak mci@owl.openwall.com
Michal Politowski mpol@charybda.icm.edu.pl
Michal Svec msvec@suse.cz
Michal Trunecka mtruneck@redhat.com
Michel Robitaille robitail@IRO.UMontreal.CA
Michiel Bacchiani bacchian@raven.bu.edu
Mikael Magnusson mikachu@gmail.com
Mike Castle dalgoda@ix.netcom.com
Mike Coleman mkc@mathdogs.com
Mike Jetzer mjetzer@mke.catalystwms.com
Mike Frysinger vapier@gentoo.org
Mikko Tuumanen m@sorvankyla.yok.utu.fi
Mikulas Patocka mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz
Miles Bader miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Minh Tran-Le tranle@intellicorp.com
Morten Welinder terra@diku.dk
Nao Nishijima nao.nishijima.xt@hitachi.com
Neal H Walfield neal@cs.uml.edu
Neil F. Brown neilb@suse.de
Neil Brown neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au
Nelson H. F. Beebe beebe@math.utah.edu
Nick Estes debian@nickstoys.com
Nick Graham nick.d.graham@gmail.com
@@ -478,13 +438,10 @@ Nickolai Zeldovich nickolai@cs.stanford.edu
Nicolas François nicolas.francois@centraliens.net
Niklas Edmundsson nikke@acc.umu.se
Nikola Milutinovic Nikola.Milutinovic@ev.co.yu
Nikolaus Rath Nikolaus@rath.org
Nikos Mavrogiannopoulos nmav@redhat.com
Nima Nikzad nnikzad@ucla.edu
Noah Friedman friedman@splode.com
Noel Cragg noel@red-bean.com
Norbert Kiesel nkiesel@tbdnetworks.com
Norihiro Kamae norihiro@nagater.net
Olatunji Oluwabukunmi Ruwase tjruwase@stanford.edu
Olav Morkrid olav@funcom.com
Ole Laursen olau@hardworking.dk
@@ -493,52 +450,51 @@ Olivier Fourdan ofourdan@redhat.com
Ørn E. Hansen oehansen@daimi.aau.dk
Oskar Liljeblad osk@hem.passagen.se
Otavio Salvador otavio@ossystems.com.br
Pádraig Brady P@draigBrady.com
Patrick Mauritz oxygene@studentenbude.ath.cx
Paul D. Smith psmith@gnu.org
Paul Eggert eggert@twinsun.com
Paul Ghaleb paul.ghaleb@st.com
Paul Jarc prj@po.cwru.edu
Paul Marinescu paul.marinescu@imperial.ac.uk
Paul Nevai nevai@ops.mps.ohio-state.edu
Paul Sauer paul@alexa.com
Paul Slootman paul@debian.org
Paul Townsend aab@purdue.edu
Paul Worrall paul@basilisk.uklinux.net
Pawel Prokop pablo@wizard.ae.krakow.pl
Peng Yu pengyu.ut@gmail.com
Per Cederqvist ceder@lysator.liu.se
Per Kristian Hove perhov@math.ntnu.no
Per Starbäck starback@stp.lingfil.uu.se
Peter Breitenlohner peb@mppmu.mpg.de
Peter Dyballa peter_dyballa@web.de
Peter Eriksson peter@ifm.liu.se
Peter Evans peter@ixp.jp
Peter Fales psfales@lucent.com
Peter Horst peter@ointment.org
Peter Moulder reiter@netspace.net.au
Peter O'Gorman bug-coreutils@mlists.thewrittenword.com
Peter Samuelson psamuels@sampo.creighton.edu
Peter Seebach seebs@taniemarie.solon.com
Petr Pisar petr.pisar@atlas.cz
Petr Uzel petr.uzel@suse.cz
Petter Reinholdtsen pere@hungry.com
Phelippe Neveu pneveu@pcigeomatics.com
Phil Richards phil.richards@vf.vodafone.co.uk
Philipp Gortan gortan@gmail.com
Philip Rowlands phr@doc.ic.ac.uk
Philippe De Muyter phdm@macqel.be
Philippe Schnoebelen Philippe.Schnoebelen@imag.fr
Phillip Jones mouse@datastacks.com
Piergiorgio Sartor sartor@sony.de
Pieter Bowman bowman@math.utah.edu
Piotr Gackiewicz gacek@intertele.pl
Piotr Kwapulinski kwap@univ.gda.pl
Prashant TR tr@eth.net
Priit Jõerüüt jemm4jemm@yahoo.com
Primoz PETERLIN primozz.peterlin@gmail.com
Raimonds Miltins raimonds@pro-9.com
Rainer Orth ro@TechFak.Uni-Bielefeld.DE
Ralf W. Stephan stephan@tmt.de
Ralf Wildenhues Ralf.Wildenhues@gmx.de
Ralph Loader loader@maths.ox.ac.uk
Raul Miller moth@magenta.com
Raúl Núñez de Arenas Coronado raul@pleyades.net
Rich Burridge rich.burridge@oracle.com
Reuben Thomas rrt@sc3d.org
Yang Ren ryang@redhat.com
Richard A Downing richard.downing@bcs.org.uk
Richard Braakman dark@xs4all.nl
Richard Dawe rich@phekda.freeserve.co.uk
@@ -546,15 +502,11 @@ Richard J. Rauenzahn rrauenza@hairball.cup.hp.com
Richard Neill rn214@hermes.cam.ac.uk
Richard Sharman rsharman@magmacom.com
Rick Sladkey jrs@world.std.com
Rick Stanley rstanley@rsiny.com
Rik Faith faith@cs.unc.edu
Risto Kankkunen kankkune@lingsoft.fi
Rob Wortman wyrm@haell.com
Robert H. de Vries robert@and.nl
Robert Lindgren robert@orcafat.com
Robert Millan zeratul2@wanadoo.es
Robert Schwebel r.schwebel@pengutronix.de
Robin H. Johnson robbat2@gentoo.org
Rogier Wolff R.E.Wolff@BitWizard.nl
Roland Huebner ro-huebner@gmx.de
Roland Turner raz.tah.bet@raz.cx
@@ -565,47 +517,42 @@ Ross Ridge rridge@calum.csclub.uwaterloo.ca
Rudolf Kastl rkastl@redhat.com
Sahil Amoli sahilamoli@gmail.com
Sami Farin sfarin@ratol.fi
Samuel Neves sneves@dei.uc.pt
Samuel Tardieu sam@rfc1149.net
Samuel Thibault samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org
Samuli Karkkainen Samuli.Karkkainen@hut.fi
Sander van Malssen svm@kozmix.ow.nl
Santiago Vila Doncel sanvila@unex.es
Savochkin Andrey Vladimirovich saw@msu.ru
Scott Harrison scott.gnu.2009@scottrix.co.uk
Scott Lurndal slurn@griffin.engr.sgi.com
Sébastien Maret smaret@umich.edu
Sergei Steshenko sergstesh@yahoo.com
Sergey Vlasov vsu@altlinux.org
Shing-Shong Shei shei@cs.indiana.edu
Soeren Sonnenburg sonnenburg@informatik.hu-berlin.de
Solar Designer solar@owl.openwall.com
Stanislav Ievlev inger@altlinux.ru
Stavros Passas stabat@ics.forth.gr
Stefan Vargyas stvar@yahoo.com
Stéphane Chazelas Stephane_CHAZELAS@yahoo.fr
Stephen Depooter sbdep@myrealbox.com
Stephen Eglen eglen@pcg.wustl.edu
Stephen Gildea gildea@stop.mail-abuse.org
Stephen Shirley kormat@gmail.com
Stephen Smoogen smooge@mindspring.com
Steve McConnel steve@acadcomp.sil.org
Steve McIntyre steve@einval.com
Steve Ward planet36@gmail.com
Steven Drake sbd@users.sourceforge.net
Steven G. Johnson stevenj@alum.mit.edu
Steven Mocking ufo@quicknet.nl
Steven Parkes smparkes@smparkes.net
Steven P Watson steven@magelico.net
Steven Schveighoffer schveiguy@yahoo.com
Stuart Citrin ctrn3e8@gmail.com
Steven P Watson steven@magelico.net
Stuart Kemp skemp@peter.bmc.com
Stuart Shelton stuart@shelton.me
Sven Breuner sven.breuner@itwm.fraunhofer.de
Sven Joachim svenjoac@gmx.de
Szakacsits Szabolcs szaka@sienet.hu
Tadayoshi Funaba tadf@kt.rim.or.jp
TAKAI Kousuke takai@vlsi.kuee.kyoto-u.ac.jp
The Wanderer inverseparadox@comcast.net
Theodore Ts'o tytso@rsts-11.mit.edu
The Wanderer inverseparadox@comcast.net
Theodoros V. Kalamatianos nyb@users.sourceforge.net
Thomas Bushnell thomas@gnu.ai.mit.edu
Thomas Goerlich thomas@schnappmatik.de
Thomas Hood jdthood@yahoo.co.uk
@@ -618,8 +565,8 @@ Tim J. Robbins tjr@FreeBSD.org
Tim Mooney mooney@dogbert.cc.ndsu.NoDak.edu
Tim Ryan Tim_Ryan@bnz.co.nz
Tim Smithers mouse@dmouse.com.au
Tim Underwood timunderwood@gmail.com
Tim Waugh twaugh@redhat
Tobias Stoeckmann tobias@bugol.de
Toby Peterson toby@opendarwin.org
Todd A. Jacobs tjacobs@codegnome.org
Tom Fitzhenry tom@tom-fitzhenry.me.uk
@@ -632,11 +579,10 @@ Ton Nijkes ton@murphy.nl
Tony Kocurko akocurko@mun.ca
Tony Leneis tony@plaza.ds.adp.com
Tony Robinson ajr@eng.cam.ac.uk
Toomas Soome Toomas.Soome@Elion.ee
Toralf Förster toralf.foerster@gmx.de
Torbjörn Lindgren tl@funcom.no
Torbjorn Granlund tege@nada.kth.se
Torbjorn Lindgren tl@funcom.no
Torsten Landschoff torsten@pclab.ifg.uni-kiel.de
Travis Gummels tgummels@redhat.com
Tristan Miller psychonaut@nothingisreal.com
Tzvi Rotshtein tzvi.ro@gmail.com
Ulrich Drepper drepper@gnu.org
@@ -666,12 +612,9 @@ Wis Macomson wis.macomson@intel.com
Wojciech Purczynski cliph@isec.pl
Wolfram Kleff kleff@cs.uni-bonn.de
Won-kyu Park wkpark@chem.skku.ac.kr
Xu Zhongxing xu_zhong_xing@163.com
Yang Ren ryang@redhat.com
Yanko Kaneti yaneti@declera.com
Yann Dirson dirson@debian.org
Youngjun Song mastojun@gmail.com
Yutaka Amanai yasai-itame1942@jade.plala.or.jp
Zvi Har'El rl@math.technion.ac.il
;; Local Variables:
;; coding: utf-8

57
TODO
View File

@@ -7,18 +7,19 @@ before embarking on a big project.
==================================================
Modify chmod so that it does not change an inode's st_ctime
when the selected operation would have no other effect.
First suggested by Hans Ecke <https://hans.ecke.ws> in
https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-coreutils/2004-09/msg00145.html
Discussed more recently on <https://bugs.debian.org/497514>.
First suggested by Hans Ecke <http://hans.ecke.ws> in
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.coreutils.bugs/2920
Discussed more recently on <http://bugs.debian.org/497514>.
document the following in coreutils.texi:
mktemp
[
pinky
Suggestion from Paul Eggert:
More generally, there's not that much use for imaxtostr nowadays,
since the inttypes module and newer versions of gettext allow things
like _("truncating %s at %jd bytes") to work portably.
like _("truncating %s at %" PRIdMAX " bytes") to work portably.
I suspect that (if someone cares to take the time) we can remove
all instances of imaxtostr and umaxtostr in coreutils and gnulib.
@@ -34,8 +35,9 @@ printf:
platforms where the native *printf(3) is deficient.
Suggestion from Eric Blake.
consider adding some implementation of the "col" utility
Suggested by Karl Berry.
renice: POSIX utility, needs implementing.
suggestion from Karl Berry (among others).
Bob Proulx is working on this.
doc/coreutils.texi:
Address this comment: FIXME: mv's behavior in this case is system-dependent
@@ -43,18 +45,25 @@ doc/coreutils.texi:
ls: add --format=FORMAT option that controls how each line is printed.
cp --no-preserve=X should not attempt to preserve attribute X
reported by Andreas Schwab
copy.c: Address the FIXME-maybe comment in copy_internal.
And once that's done, add an exclusion so that 'cp --link'
And once that's done, add an exclusion so that `cp --link'
no longer incurs the overhead of saving src. dev/ino and dest. filename
in the hash table.
Write an autoconf test to work around build failure in HPUX's 64-bit mode.
See notes in README-install -- and remove them once there's a work-around.
See notes in README -- and remove them once there's a work-around.
Integrate use of sendfile, suggested here:
https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-fileutils/2003-03/msg00030.html
http://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-fileutils/2003-03/msg00030.html
I don't plan to do that, since a few tests demonstrate no significant benefit.
Should printf '\0123' print "\n3"?
per report from TAKAI Kousuke on Mar 27
http://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2003-03/index.html
printf: consider adapting builtins/printf.def from bash
tail: don't use xlseek; it *exits*.
@@ -67,6 +76,13 @@ lib/strftime.c: Since %N is the only format that we need but that
would expand /%(-_)?\d*N/ to the desired string and then pass the
resulting string to glibc's strftime.
unexpand: [http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007908799/xcu/unexpand.html]
printf 'x\t \t y\n'|unexpand -t 8,9 should print its input, unmodified.
printf 'x\t \t y\n'|unexpand -t 5,8 should print "x\ty\n"
Let GNU su use the `wheel' group if appropriate.
(there are a couple patches, already)
sort: Investigate better sorting algorithms; see Knuth vol. 3.
We tried list merge sort, but it was about 50% slower than the
@@ -86,11 +102,14 @@ sort: Investigate better sorting algorithms; see Knuth vol. 3.
Mathematical Monthly 66 (1959), 387-389.
shred: Update shred as described here to conform to DoD 5220 rules:
https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-coreutils/2007-05/msg00075.html
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2007-05/msg00075.html
Remove suspicious uses of alloca (ones that may allocate more than
about 4k)
Adapt these contribution guidelines for coreutils:
http://sources.redhat.com/automake/contribute.html
Improve test coverage.
See HACKING for instructions on generating an html test coverage report.
Find a program that has poor coverage and improve.
@@ -108,6 +127,10 @@ Changes expected to go in, someday.
an implicit --NO-dereference-command-line-symlink-to-dir meaning.
Pointed out by Karl Berry.
dd: consider adding an option to suppress `bytes/block read/written'
output to stderr. Suggested here:
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=165045
Pending copyright papers:
------------------------
getpwnam from Bruce Korb
@@ -117,13 +140,17 @@ Changes expected to go in, someday.
------------------------------
Remove long-deprecated options. Search case-insensitive for
'deprecated' and 'remove in '. Automate this.
`deprecated' and `remove in '. Automate this.
Add a distcheck-time test to ensure that every distributed
file is either read-only(indicating generated) or is
version-controlled and up to date.
remove all uses of the 'register' keyword: Done. add a maint.mk rule
remove `%s' notation (now that they're all gone, add a maint.mk sc_
rule to ensure no new ones are added):
grep -E "\`%.{,4}s'" src/*.c
remove all uses of the `register' keyword: Done. add a maint.mk rule
for this, too.
remove or adjust chown's --changes option, since it
@@ -137,13 +164,13 @@ integers. To be converted: seq.
Adapt tools like wc, tr, fmt, etc. (most of the textutils) to be
multibyte aware. The problem is that I want to avoid duplicating
significant blocks of logic, yet I also want to incur only minimal
(preferably 'no') cost when operating in single-byte mode.
(preferably `no') cost when operating in single-byte mode.
pr's use of nstrftime can make it malloc a very large (up to SIZE_MAX) buffer
-----
Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2002-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -156,4 +183,4 @@ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

1761
bootstrap

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
# Bootstrap configuration.
# Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,147 +13,123 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# We don't need these modules.
avoided_gnulib_modules='
--avoid=canonicalize-lgpl
--avoid=dummy
--avoid=mbuiter
--avoid=mbuiterf
'
# These modules are obsolete and can probably be removed soon,
# but leave them in for now to minimize changes.
obsolete_gnulib_modules='
atexit
memcmp
memcpy
memmove
memset
strcspn
strtod
strtol
'
# gnulib modules used by this package.
gnulib_modules="
$avoided_gnulib_modules
$obsolete_gnulib_modules
acl
alignalloc
alignasof
alloca
announce-gen
areadlink-with-size
areadlinkat-with-size
argmatch
argv-iter
assert
assert-h
assure
attribute
autobuild
backup-rename
backupfile
base32
base64
btoc32
buffer-lcm
byteswap
c-strcase
c32iscntrl
c32isspace
c32width
c-strtod
c-strtold
calloc
canon-host
canonicalize
chmodat
chown
chownat
cl-strtod
cl-strtold
cloexec
closein
closeout
config-h
configmake
copy-file-range
count-leading-zeros
crypto/md5
crypto/sha1
crypto/sha256
crypto/sha512
crypto/sm3
cycle-check
d-ino
d-type
di-set
diacrit
dirfd
dirname
do-release-commit-and-tag
dtoastr
dup2
environ
error
euidaccess
exclude
exitfail
explicit_bzero
faccessat
fadvise
fchdir
fchmodat
fchownat
fclose
fcntl
fcntl-safer
fd-reopen
fdatasync
fdopen
fdutimensat
file-has-acl
fdl
file-type
fileblocks
filemode
filenamecat
filevercmp
flexmember
fnmatch-gnu
fopen-safer
fprintftime
fpurge
free-posix
freopen
freopen-safer
fseeko
fstatat
fsusage
fsync
ftoastr
ftello
ftruncate
fts
full-read
full-write
getdate
getgroups
gethrxtime
getline
getloadavg
getlogin
getndelim2
getopt-gnu
getpagesize
gettext-h
getpass-gnu
gettext
gettime
gettime-res
gettimeofday
getugroups
getusershell
git-version-gen
gitlog-to-changelog
gnu-make
gnu-web-doc-update
gnumakefile
gnupload
group-member
hard-locale
hash
hash-triple
heap
hash-pjw
host-os
human
idcache
idx
ignore-value
inttostr
inttypes
isapipe
isatty
isblank
largefile
lchmod
ldtoastr
lchown
lib-ignore
libgmp
linebuffer
link
link-follow
@@ -161,142 +137,103 @@ gnulib_modules="
long-options
lstat
maintainer-makefile
malloc-gnu
malloc
manywarnings
mbrlen
mbrtoc32
mbrtowc
mbschr
mbslen
mbsalign
mbswidth
mbszero
mcel-prefer
memcasecmp
memchr
memcmp2
mempcpy
memrchr
minmax
mgetgroups
mkancesdirs
mkdir
mkdir-p
mkdirat
mkfifo
mkfifoat
mknod
mkostemp
mkstemp
mktime
modechange
mountlist
mpsort
nproc
nstrftime
nullptr
obstack
open
openat-safer
parse-datetime
parse-datetime2
pathmax
perl
physmem
pipe-posix
pipe2
posix-shell
posixtm
posixver
priv-set
progname
propername-lite
pthread-cond
pthread-mutex
pthread-thread
pthread_sigmask
propername
putenv
quote
quotearg
raise
randint
randperm
rawmemchr
read-file
readlink
readtokens
readtokens0
readutmp
realloc
regex
remove
renameat
renameatu
rename
rename-dest-slash
rmdir
root-dev-ino
rpmatch
safe-read
same
save-cwd
savedir
savewd
select
selinux-at
setenv
settime
sig2str
sigaction
skipchars
smack
ssize_t
stat-macros
stat-size
stat-time
stdbool
stdckdint
stdlib-safer
stpcpy
stpncpy
strdup-posix
strnlen
strnumcmp
strftime
strpbrk
strsignal
strtoimax
strtoumax
symlinkat
sys_ioctl
sys_resource
strverscmp
symlink
sys_stat
sys_wait
targetdir
tempname
termios
time_rz
timer-time
timespec
tmpdir
tzset
uname
unicodeio
unistd-safer
unlink-busy
unlinkat
unlinkdir
unlocked-io
unsetenv
update-copyright
uptime
useless-if-before-free
userspec
utimecmp
utimens
utimensat
vasprintf-posix
vc-list-files
verify
verror
version-etc-fsf
warnings
wcwidth
winsz-ioctl
winsz-termios
write-any-file
xalignalloc
xalloc
xbinary-io
xdectoint
xfts
xfreopen
xgetcwd
xgetgroups
xgethostname
xmemcoll
xnanosleep
@@ -306,10 +243,8 @@ gnulib_modules="
xstrtod
xstrtoimax
xstrtol
xstrtol-error
xstrtold
xstrtoumax
year2038-recommended
yesno
"
@@ -338,86 +273,60 @@ see_manual='"This is a proper name. See the gettext manual, section Names."'
see_manual=\'"$see_manual"\'
XGETTEXT_OPTIONS=$XGETTEXT_OPTIONS'\\\
--keyword=proper_name:1,'"$see_manual"'\\\
--keyword=proper_name_lite:1,'"$see_manual"'\\\
--keyword=proper_name_utf8:1,'"$see_manual"'\\\
'
gnulib_tool_option_extras="--tests-base=gnulib-tests --with-tests --symlink\
--makefile-name=gnulib.mk --automake-subdir
"
# If "AM_GNU_GETTEXT(external" or "AM_GNU_GETTEXT([external]"
# appears in configure.ac, exclude some unnecessary files.
# Without grep's -E option (not portable enough, pre-configure),
# the following test is ugly. Also, this depends on the existence
# of configure.ac, not the obsolescent-named configure.in. But if
# you're using this infrastructure, you should care about such things.
gettext_external=0
grep '^[ ]*AM_GNU_GETTEXT(external\>' configure.ac > /dev/null &&
gettext_external=1
grep '^[ ]*AM_GNU_GETTEXT(\[external\]' configure.ac > /dev/null &&
gettext_external=1
if test $gettext_external = 1; then
# Gettext supplies these files, but we don't need them since
# we don't have an intl subdirectory.
excluded_files='
m4/glibc2.m4
m4/intdiv0.m4
m4/lcmessage.m4
m4/uintmax_t.m4
m4/ulonglong.m4
m4/visibility.m4
'
fi
gnulib_tool_option_extras="--tests-base=$bt/gnulib-tests --with-tests"
# Build prerequisites
buildreq="\
autoconf 2.64
automake 1.11.2
autopoint 0.19.2
autoconf 2.61
automake 1.11
autopoint -
bison -
gettext 0.19.2
gettext -
git 1.4.4
gperf -
gzip -
m4 -
makeinfo 6.1
texi2pdf 6.1
patch -
makeinfo -
perl 5.5
rsync -
tar -
wget -
xz -
"
bootstrap_post_import_hook ()
{
# Automake requires that ChangeLog exist.
touch ChangeLog || return 1
# List of coreutils programs. See heading comments in the invoked
# script for more info. Keep this in sync with the rules in
(m4f=m4/cu-progs.m4 mkf=src/cu-progs.mk tmp=cu-progs.tmp \
&& rm -f $m4f $mkf $tmp-1 $tmp-2 \
&& build-aux/gen-lists-of-programs.sh --autoconf >$tmp-1 \
&& build-aux/gen-lists-of-programs.sh --automake >$tmp-2 \
&& chmod a-w $tmp-1 $tmp-2 \
&& mv -f $tmp-1 $m4f && mv -f $tmp-2 $mkf)
# Regenerate src/single-binary.mk
(mkf=src/single-binary.mk tmp=single-binary.tmp \
&& rm -f $mkf $tmp \
&& build-aux/gen-single-binary.sh src/local.mk >$tmp \
&& chmod a-w $tmp \
&& mv -f $tmp $mkf)
}
# Automake requires that ChangeLog exist.
touch ChangeLog || exit 1
bootstrap_epilogue()
{
# Since this is a "GNU" package, replace this line
# if LC_ALL=C grep 'GNU @PACKAGE@' $(top_srcdir)/* 2>/dev/null \
# | grep -v 'libtool:' >/dev/null; then
# with this:
# if true; then
# Why? That pipeline searches all files in $(top_srcdir), and if you
# happen to have large files (or apparently large sparse files), the
# first grep may well run out of memory.
perl -pi -e 's/if LC_ALL=C grep .GNU .PACKAGE.*; then/if true; then/' \
po/Makefile.in.in
# Add dummy 'install-html' target, required for packages using
# non-recursive makefiles with older gettext.
# See https://debbugs.gnu.org/25690
if ! grep -w 'install-html' po/Makefile.in.in ; then
printf 'install-%s:;\n' dvi ps pdf html >> po/Makefile.in.in
fi
# Install our git hooks, as long as "cp" accepts the --backup option,
# so that we can back up any existing files.
case $(cp --help) in *--backup*) backup=1;; *) backup=0;; esac
if test $backup = 1; then
hooks=$(cd scripts/git-hooks && git ls-files)
for f in $hooks; do
# If it is identical, skip it.
cmp scripts/git-hooks/$f .git/hooks/$f > /dev/null \
&& continue
cp --backup=numbered scripts/git-hooks/$f .git/hooks
chmod a-w .git/hooks/$f
done
fi
# Change paths in gnulib-tests/gnulib.mk from "../.." to "..".
m=gnulib-tests/gnulib.mk
sed 's,\.\./\.\.,..,g' $m > $m-t
mv -f $m-t $m
}

241
build-aux/ChangeLog-2007 Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
2007-09-29 Eric Blake <ebb9@byu.net>
* check.mk (%.log): Also allow suffix-less tests, on platforms
where $(EXEEXT) is not empty.
2007-09-15 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* vc-list-files: Remove mercurial support.
Check for CVS first. Adjust comments.
2007-01-30 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* vc-list-files: Select column 2, not 3 (hg-0.9.3's manifest format
now has only two columns).
2006-10-14 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* vc-list-files: Don't filter git-ls-files output through cut.
Add a comment about cvsu.
2006-08-22 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* .cvsignore: New file.
2006-08-20 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* compile, config.guess, config.rpath, config.sub, depcomp:
* install-sh, mdate-sh, missing, texinfo.tex:
Remove from CVS, since ../bootstrap generates them automatically.
2006-08-15 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* ChangeLog: Add copyright notice.
* vc-list-files: Likewise.
* mkinstalldirs: Remove; no longer needed.
2006-08-09 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* texinfo.tex: Update from gnulib.
2006-07-25 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* vc-list-files: Handle git repositories, too.
2006-07-19 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* vc-list-files: Command line args correspond to an "include"
list, not an exclude list.
2006-07-14 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* vc-list-files: New file.
2006-07-08 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, install-sh, texinfo.tex:
Update from gnulib.
2006-05-29 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* config.guess, config.rpath, config.sub, install-sh:
* mkinstalldirs, texinfo.tex: Update from gnulib.
2006-02-14 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* install-sh: Update from gnulib.
2006-01-31 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* config.guess, missing, texinfo.tex: Update from gnulib.
2006-01-10 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, depcomp, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2005-12-13 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess: Sync from gnulib.
2005-12-07 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* cvsu: New file.
2005-11-12 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* config.guess, install-sh: Update from gnulib.
2005-10-23 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* compile: New file, used to build sha* programs from md5sum.c.
2005-10-13 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2005-09-21 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* install-sh, config.guess: Sync from gnulib.
2005-07-01 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* config.guess, config.sub, mdate-sh, missing, mkinstalldirs:
* texinfo.tex: Update from gnulib.
2005-06-02 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2005-05-20 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess: Sync from gnulib.
2005-05-15 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* depcomp, install-sh, mdate-sh, missing, pmkinstalldirs:
Sync from gnulib (scriptversion change only).
2005-05-14 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub: Sync from gnulib.
2005-05-01 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2005-03-20 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.rpath: Sync from gnulib.
2005-02-25 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, depcomp, install-sh, mdate-sh, missing,
mkinstalldirs: Sync from gnulib.
2005-01-21 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.sub: Sync from gnulib.
2004-12-17 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* install-sh: Sync from gnulib.
2004-12-16 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* mdate-sh: Sync from gnulib.
2004-11-23 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.sub, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2004-11-17 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub: Sync from gnulib.
2004-11-10 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2004-11-02 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2004-10-29 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, install-sh, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2004-10-03 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, install-sh, missing, texinfo.tex:
Sync from gnulib.
2004-09-24 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* cvsu: Remove file. The version of cvsu from the cvsutils package
does the same job with --find --type=... options.
* cvsu: New file, used by rules in coreutils' Makefile.maint.
2004-08-05 Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
* config.guess, config.sub, install-sh, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2004-03-30 Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
* config.guess, config.sub, install-sh, texinfo.tex: Sync from gnulib.
2003-08-16 Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
* config.rpath, texinfo.tex: Sync with gnulib.
2003-04-21 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* depcomp: New version, now that this file is on the list
in ../Makefile.cfg.
2003-01-12 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Lots of syntactic clean-up, mostly from Karl Berry.
* install-sh: Use consistent indentation, two spaces per level.
(scriptversion): New variable.
Change initializations like `variable=""' to `variable='.
(usage): New variable.
Use `test', not `['.
Use `test -z "$var"', not `[ x"$var" = x ]'.
Use `test -n "$var"', not `[ x"$var" != x ]'.
Alphabetize case entries.
Accept --help and --version options.
Remove unnecessary `else :' clauses.
Add a `Local variables' eval block to help emacs users update
the time-stamp variable added above.
2002-12-20 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* install-sh: Set the execute bit on this file.
Reported by Vin Shelton.
2002-11-09 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Make it work even when names contain spaces or shell metachars.
* install-sh: Write diagnostics to stderr, not stdout.
Normalize spacing in diagnostics: use one space (not two, and not a TAB)
after the leading `install:'.
Add double quotes around `$src' here: $doit $instcmd "$src" "$dsttmp"
Merge in some changes from the version in automake.
* install-sh: Remove unnecessary quotes around `case' argument.
Use `[ cond1 ] || [ cond2 ]' rather than `[ cond1 -o cond2 ]'.
Use `:' rather than `true'.
2002-02-17 Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
* config.guess (main): Don't use `head -1'; it's no longer portable.
Use `sed 1q' instead.
-----
Copyright (C) 2002-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
modification, are permitted provided the copyright notice
and this notice are preserved.

512
build-aux/cvsu Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,512 @@
#! /usr/bin/perl -w
# cvsu - do a quick check to see what files are out of date.
#
# Copyright (C) 2000-2005 Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
# Initially written by Tom Tromey <tromey@cygnus.com>
# Completely rewritten by Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
require 5.004;
use Getopt::Long;
use File::Basename;
use Time::Local;
use strict;
use vars qw($list_types %messages %options @batch_list $batch_cmd
$no_recurse $explain_type $find_mode $short_print
$no_cvsignore $nolinks $file $single_filename $curr_dir
@common_ignores $ignore_rx %entries %subdirs %removed);
use constant SUBDIR_FOUND => 1;
use constant SUBDIR_CVS => 2;
# This list comes from the CVS manual.
use constant STANDARD_IGNORES =>
('RCS', 'SCCS', 'CVS', 'CVS.adm', 'RCSLOG', 'cvslog.*', 'tags',
'TAGS', '.make.state', '.nse_depinfo', '*~', '#*', '.#*', ',*',
"_\$*", "*\$", '*.old', '*.bak', '*.BAK', '*.orig', '*.rej',
'.del-*', '*.a', '*.olb', '*.o', '*.obj', '*.so', '*.exe',
'*.Z', '*.elc', '*.ln', 'core');
# 3-letter month names in POSIX locale, for fast date decoding
my %months = (
"Jan" => 0,
"Feb" => 1,
"Mar" => 2,
"Apr" => 3,
"May" => 4,
"Jun" => 5,
"Jul" => 6,
"Aug" => 7,
"Sep" => 8,
"Oct" => 9,
"Nov" => 10,
"Dec" => 11
);
# print usage information and exit
sub usage ()
{
print "Usage:\n" .
" cvsu [OPTIONS] [FILE] ...\n" .
"Options:\n" .
" --local Disable recursion\n" .
" --explain Verbosely print status of files\n" .
" --find Emulate find - filenames only\n" .
" --short Don't print paths\n" .
" --ignore Don't read .cvsignore\n" .
" --messages List known file types and long messages\n" .
" --nolinks Disable recognizing hard and soft links\n" .
" --types=[^]LIST Print only file types [not] from LIST\n" .
" --batch=COMMAND Execute this command on files\n" .
" --help Print this usage information\n" .
" --version Print version number\n" .
"Abbreviations and short options are supported\n";
exit 0;
}
# print version information and exit
sub version ()
{
print "cvsu - CVS offline examiner, version 0.2.3\n";
exit 0;
}
# If types begin with '^', make inversion
sub adjust_types ()
{
if ($list_types =~ m{^\^(.*)$}) {
$list_types = "";
foreach (keys %messages) {
$list_types .= $_
if (index ($1, $_) < 0);
}
}
}
# list known messages and exit
sub list_messages ()
{
my $default_mark;
print "Recognizable file types are:\n";
foreach (sort keys %messages) {
if (index($list_types, $_) >= 0) {
$default_mark = "*";
} else {
$default_mark = " ";
}
print " $default_mark $_ $messages{$_}\n";
}
print "* indicates file types listed by default\n";
exit 0;
}
# Initialize @common_ignores
# Also read $HOME/.cvsignore and append it to @common_ignores
sub init_ignores ()
{
my $HOME = $ENV{"HOME"};
push @common_ignores, STANDARD_IGNORES;
unless (defined($HOME)) {
return;
}
my $home_cvsignore = "${HOME}/.cvsignore";
if (-f "$home_cvsignore") {
unless (open (CVSIGNORE, "< $home_cvsignore")) {
error ("couldn't open $home_cvsignore: $!");
}
while (<CVSIGNORE>) {
push (@common_ignores, split);
}
close (CVSIGNORE);
}
my $CVSIGNOREENV = $ENV{"CVSIGNORE"};
unless (defined($CVSIGNOREENV)) {
return;
}
my @ignores_var = split (/ /, $CVSIGNOREENV);
push (@common_ignores, @ignores_var);
}
# Print message and exit (like "die", but without raising an exception).
# Newline is added at the end.
sub error ($)
{
print STDERR "cvsu: ERROR: " . shift(@_) . "\n";
exit 1;
}
# execute commands from @exec_list with $exec_cmd
sub do_batch ()
{
my @cmd_list = split (' ', $batch_cmd);
system (@cmd_list, @batch_list);
}
# print files status
# Parameter 1: status in one-letter representation
sub file_status ($)
{
my $type = shift (@_);
my $item;
my $pathfile;
return
if $ignore_rx ne '' && $type =~ /[?SLD]/ && $file =~ /$ignore_rx/;
return
if (index($list_types, $type) < 0);
$pathfile = $curr_dir . $file;
if (defined($batch_cmd)) {
push (@batch_list, $pathfile);
# 1000 items in the command line might be too much for HP-UX
if ($#batch_list > 1000) {
do_batch();
undef @batch_list;
}
}
if ($short_print) {
$item = $file;
} else {
$item = $pathfile;
}
if ($find_mode) {
print "$item\n";
} else {
$type = $messages{$type}
if ($explain_type);
print "$type $item\n";
}
}
# load entries from CVS/Entries and CVS/Entries.Log
# Parameter 1: file name for CVS/Entries
# Return: list of entries in the format used in CVS/Entries
sub load_entries ($);
sub load_entries ($)
{
my $entries_file = shift (@_);
my $entries_log_file = "$entries_file.Log";
my %ent = ();
unless (open (ENTRIES, "< $entries_file")) {
error ("couldn't open $entries_file: $!");
}
while (<ENTRIES>) {
chomp;
$ent{$_} = 1;
}
close (ENTRIES);
if (open (ENTRIES, "< $entries_log_file")) {
while (<ENTRIES>) {
chomp;
if ( m{^A (.+)} ) {
$ent{$1} = 1;
} elsif ( m{^R (.+)} ) {
delete $ent{$1};
} else {
# Note: "cvs commit" helps even when you are offline
error ("$entries_log_file:$.: unrecognizable line, " .
"try \"cvs commit\"");
}
}
close (ENTRIES);
}
return keys %ent;
}
# process one directory
# Parameter 1: directory name
sub process_arg ($);
sub process_arg ($)
{
my $arg = shift (@_);
my %found_files = ();
# $file, $curr_dir, and $ignore_rx must be seen in file_status
local $file = "";
local $ignore_rx = "";
local $single_filename = 0;
if ( $arg eq "" or -d $arg ) {
$curr_dir = $arg;
my $real_curr_dir = $curr_dir eq "" ? "." : $curr_dir;
error ("$real_curr_dir is not a directory")
unless ( -d $real_curr_dir );
# Scan present files.
file_status (".");
opendir (DIR, $real_curr_dir) ||
error ("couldn't open directory $real_curr_dir: $!");
foreach (readdir (DIR)) {
$found_files {$_} = 1;
}
closedir (DIR);
} else {
$single_filename = basename $arg;
$curr_dir = dirname $arg;
$found_files{$single_filename} = 1 if lstat $arg;
}
$curr_dir .= "/"
unless ( $curr_dir eq "" || $curr_dir =~ m{/$} );
# Scan CVS/Entries.
my %entries = ();
my %subdirs = ();
my %removed = ();
foreach ( load_entries ("${curr_dir}CVS/Entries") ) {
if ( m{^D/([^/]+)/} ) {
$subdirs{$1} = SUBDIR_FOUND if !$single_filename;
} elsif ( m{^/([^/]+)/([^/])[^/]*/([^/]*)/} ) {
if ( !$single_filename or $single_filename eq $1 ) {
$entries{$1} = $3;
$removed{$1} = 1
if $2 eq '-';
}
} elsif ( m{^D$} ) {
next;
} else {
error ("${curr_dir}CVS/Entries: unrecognizable line");
}
}
if ( $single_filename && !$entries{$single_filename} &&
!$found_files{$single_filename} ) {
error ("nothing known about $arg");
}
# Scan .cvsignore if any
unless ($no_cvsignore) {
my (@ignore_list) = ();
if (-f "${curr_dir}.cvsignore") {
open (CVSIGNORE, "< ${curr_dir}.cvsignore")
|| error ("couldn't open ${curr_dir}.cvsignore: $!");
while (<CVSIGNORE>) {
push (@ignore_list, split);
}
close (CVSIGNORE);
}
my ($iter);
foreach $iter (@ignore_list, @common_ignores) {
if ($iter eq '!') {
$ignore_rx = ''
} else {
if ($ignore_rx eq '') {
$ignore_rx = '^(';
} else {
$ignore_rx .= '|';
}
$ignore_rx .= glob_to_rx ($iter);
}
}
$ignore_rx .= ')$'
if $ignore_rx ne '';
}
# File is missing
foreach $file (sort keys %entries) {
unless ($found_files{$file}) {
if ($removed{$file}) {
file_status("R");
} else {
file_status("U");
}
}
}
foreach $file (sort keys %found_files) {
next if ($file eq '.' || $file eq '..');
lstat ($curr_dir . $file) ||
error ("lstat() failed on $curr_dir . $file");
if (! $nolinks && -l _) {
file_status ("L");
} elsif (-d _) {
if ($file eq 'CVS') {
file_status ("C");
} elsif ($subdirs{$file}) {
$subdirs{$file} = SUBDIR_CVS;
} else {
file_status ("D"); # Unknown directory
}
} elsif (! (-f _) && ! (-l _)) {
file_status ("S"); # This must be something very special
} elsif (! $nolinks && (stat _) [3] > 1 ) {
file_status ("H"); # Hard link
} elsif (! $entries{$file}) {
file_status ("?");
} elsif ($entries{$file} =~ /^Initial |^dummy /) {
file_status ("A");
} elsif ($entries{$file} =~ /^Result of merge/) {
file_status ("G");
} elsif ($entries{$file} !~
/^(...) (...) (..) (..):(..):(..) (....)$/) {
error ("Invalid timestamp for $curr_dir$file: $entries{$file}");
} else {
my $cvtime = timegm($6, $5, $4, $3, $months{$2}, $7 - 1900);
my $mtime = (stat _) [9];
if ($cvtime == $mtime) {
file_status ("F");
} elsif ($cvtime < $mtime) {
file_status ("M");
} else {
file_status ("O");
}
}
}
# Now do directories.
unless ($no_recurse) {
my $save_curr_dir = $curr_dir;
foreach $file (sort keys %subdirs) {
if ($subdirs{$file} == SUBDIR_FOUND) {
$curr_dir = $save_curr_dir;
file_status ("X");
} elsif ($subdirs{$file} == SUBDIR_CVS) {
process_arg ($save_curr_dir . $file)
}
}
}
}
# Turn a glob into a regexp without recognizing square brackets.
sub glob_to_rx_simple ($)
{
my ($expr) = @_;
# Quote all non-word characters, convert ? to . and * to .*
$expr =~ s/(\W)/\\$1/g;
$expr =~ s/\\\*/.*/g;
$expr =~ s/\\\?/./g;
return $expr;
}
# Turn a glob into a regexp
sub glob_to_rx ($)
{
my $result = '';
my ($expr) = @_;
# Find parts in square brackets and copy them literally
# Text outside brackets is processed by glob_to_rx_simple()
while ($expr ne '') {
if ($expr =~ /^(.*?)(\[.*?\])(.*)/) {
$expr = $3;
$result .= glob_to_rx_simple ($1) . $2;
} else {
$result .= glob_to_rx_simple ($expr);
last;
}
}
return $result;
}
sub Main ()
{
# types of files to be listed
$list_types = "^.FCL";
# long status messages
%messages = (
"?" => "Unlisted file",
"." => "Known directory",
"F" => "Up-to-date file",
"C" => "CVS admin directory",
"M" => "Modified file",
"S" => "Special file",
"D" => "Unlisted directory",
"L" => "Symbolic link",
"H" => "Hard link",
"U" => "Lost file",
"X" => "Lost directory",
"A" => "Newly added",
"O" => "Older copy",
"G" => "Result of merge",
"R" => "Removed file"
);
undef @batch_list; # List of files for batch processing
undef $batch_cmd; # Command to be executed on files
$no_recurse = 0; # If this is set, do only local files
$explain_type = 0; # Verbosely print status of files
$find_mode = 0; # Don't print status at all
$short_print = 0; # Print only filenames without path
$no_cvsignore = 0; # Ignore .cvsignore
$nolinks = 0; # Do not test for soft- or hard-links
my $want_msg = 0; # List possible filetypes and exit
my $want_help = 0; # Print help and exit
my $want_ver = 0; # Print version and exit
my %options = (
"types=s" => \$list_types,
"batch=s" => \$batch_cmd,
"local" => \$no_recurse,
"explain" => \$explain_type,
"find" => \$find_mode,
"short" => \$short_print,
"ignore" => \$no_cvsignore,
"messages" => \$want_msg,
"nolinks" => \$nolinks,
"help" => \$want_help,
"version" => \$want_ver
);
GetOptions(%options);
adjust_types();
list_messages() if $want_msg;
usage() if $want_help;
version() if $want_ver;
unless ($no_cvsignore) {
init_ignores();
}
if ($#ARGV < 0) {
@ARGV = ("");
}
foreach (@ARGV) {
process_arg ($_);
}
if ($#batch_list >= 0) {
do_batch();
}
}
Main();

View File

@@ -1,196 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Generate lists of all coreutils programs, to be fed both to Autoconf
# and Automake, and with further distinctions about how and when these
# programs should be built. This is useful to avoid duplicating these
# list definitions among several files ('configure.ac' and
# 'src/local.mk' at least); such duplication had proved a source of
# inconsistencies and bugs in the past.
set -u
set -e
# These are the names of programs that are neither built nor installed
# by default. This list is *not* intended for programs like 'who',
# 'nice', 'chroot', etc., that are built only when certain requisite
# system features are detected.
# If you would like to install programs from this list anyway, say A and B,
# use "--enable-install-program=A,B" when invoking configure.
disabled_by_default_progs='
arch
coreutils
hostname
'
# Programs that can be built only when certain requisite system
# features are detected at configure time.
build_if_possible_progs='
chroot
df
hostid
libstdbuf.so
nice
pinky
stdbuf
stty
timeout
users
who
'
# All the other programs, to be built by default, and that should
# be buildable without problems on any target system.
normal_progs='
[
b2sum
base64
base32
basenc
basename
cat
chcon
chgrp
chmod
chown
cksum
comm
cp
csplit
cut
date
dd
dir
dircolors
dirname
du
echo
env
expand
expr
factor
false
fmt
fold
ginstall
groups
head
id
join
kill
link
ln
logname
ls
md5sum
mkdir
mkfifo
mknod
mktemp
mv
nl
nproc
nohup
numfmt
od
paste
pathchk
pr
printenv
printf
ptx
pwd
readlink
realpath
rm
rmdir
runcon
seq
sha1sum
sha224sum
sha256sum
sha384sum
sha512sum
shred
shuf
sleep
sort
split
stat
sum
sync
tac
tail
tee
test
touch
tr
true
truncate
tsort
tty
uname
unexpand
uniq
unlink
uptime
vdir
wc
whoami
yes
'
me=`echo "$0" | sed 's,.*/,,'`
msg="Automatically generated by $me. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!"
case $#,$1 in
1,--autoconf|1,--for-autoconf)
echo "dnl $msg"
for p in $normal_progs; do
test x"$p" = x"[" && p='@<:@'
echo "gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [$p])"
done
# Extra 'echo' to normalize whitespace.
echo "no_install_progs_default='`echo $disabled_by_default_progs`'"
sed 's/^ *//' <<END
# Given the name of a variable containing a space-separated
# list of install-by-default programs and the actual list of
# do-not-install-by-default programs, modify the former variable
# to reflect any "do-install" and "don't-install" requests.
# That is, add any program specified via --enable-install-program,
# and remove any program specified via --enable-no-install-program.
# Note how the second argument below is a literal, with ","
# separators. That is required due to the way the macro works,
# and since the corresponding ./configure option argument is
# comma-separated on input.
gl_INCLUDE_EXCLUDE_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [`\
echo $disabled_by_default_progs \
| sed 's/ /,/g'`])
END
;;
1,--automake|1,--for-automake)
echo "## $msg"
progsdir=src
echo no_install__progs =
for p in $disabled_by_default_progs; do
echo no_install__progs += $progsdir/$p
done
echo build_if_possible__progs =
for p in $build_if_possible_progs; do
echo build_if_possible__progs += $progsdir/$p
done
echo default__progs =
for p in $normal_progs; do
echo default__progs += $progsdir/$p
done
;;
1,--list-progs)
for p in $disabled_by_default_progs $build_if_possible_progs \
$normal_progs; do
echo $p
done
;;
*)
echo "$0: invalid usage" >&2; exit 2
;;
esac
exit 0

View File

@@ -1,119 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/sh
# Generate the list of rules for the single-binary option based on all the other
# binaries found in src/local.mk.
#
# We need to duplicate the specific rules to build each program into a new
# static library target. We can't reuse the existing target since we need to
# create a .a file instead of linking the program. We can't do this at
# ./configure since the file names need to be available when automake runs
# to let it generate all the required rules in Makefile.in. The configure
# step will select which ones will be used to build, but they need to be
# generated beforehand.
#
# Instead of maintaining a duplicated list of rules, we generate the
# single-binary required rules based on the normal configuration found on
# src/local.mk with this script.
if test "x$1" = "x"; then
echo "Usage: $0 path/to/src/local.mk" >&2
exit 1
fi
set -e
LOCAL_MK=$1
GEN_LISTS_OF_PROGRAMS="`dirname "$0"`/gen-lists-of-programs.sh"
ALL_PROGRAMS=$($GEN_LISTS_OF_PROGRAMS --list-progs \
| grep -v -F -e coreutils -e libstdbuf.so \
| tr '[' '_')
# Compute default SOURCES. automake will assume the source file for the
# src_${cmd} target to be src/${cmd}.c, but we will add rules to generate
# the lib src_libsinglebin_${cmd}_a which won't match the autogenerated source
# file. This loop will initialize the default source file and will be reset
# later if needed.
for cmd in $ALL_PROGRAMS; do
eval "src_${cmd}_SOURCES=src/${cmd}.c"
done
# Load actual values from src/local.mk. This will read all the variables from
# the local.mk matching the src_${cmd}_... case.
while read l; do
if echo "$l" | grep -E '^src_[_[:alnum:]]+ +\+?=' > /dev/null; then
var=$(echo $l | cut -f 1 -d ' ')
value=$(echo $l | cut -f 2- -d =)
if [ "$value" != " \$(LDADD)" ]; then
oldvalue=""
if echo $l | grep -F '+=' >/dev/null; then
eval "oldvalue=\${$var}"
fi
value=$(echo "$value" | sed "s/'/'\"'\"'/g")
eval "$var='$oldvalue "$value"'"
fi
fi
done < $LOCAL_MK
me=`echo "$0" | sed 's,.*/,,'`
echo "## Automatically generated by $me. DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!"
# Override the sources for some tools, to use smaller variants
override_single() {
from="$1"; to="$2";
eval "src_${from}_SOURCES='src/coreutils-${from}.c'"
eval "src_from_LDADD=\$src_${from}_LDADD"
eval "src_${from}_LDADD='$src_from_LDADD src/libsinglebin_${to}.a'"
eval "src_libsinglebin_${from}_a_DEPENDENCIES='src/libsinglebin_${to}.a'"
echo "src_libsinglebin_${from}_a_DEPENDENCIES = src/libsinglebin_${to}.a"
}
override_single dir ls
override_single vdir ls
override_single arch uname
override_single chgrp chown
for cmd in $ALL_PROGRAMS; do
echo "# Command $cmd"
echo noinst_LIBRARIES += src/libsinglebin_${cmd}.a
base="src_libsinglebin_${cmd}_a"
# SOURCES
var=src_${cmd}_SOURCES
eval "value=\$$var"
echo "${base}_SOURCES = $value"
# LDADD
var=src_${cmd}_LDADD
eval "value=\$$var"
if [ "x$value" != "x" ]; then
echo "${base}_ldadd = $value"
fi
# DEPENDENCIES
var=src_libsinglebin_${cmd}_a_DEPENDENCIES
eval "value=\$$var"
if [ "x$value" = "x" ]; then
echo "$var = \$(src_${cmd}_DEPENDENCIES)"
fi
# CFLAGS
# Hack any other program defining a main() replacing its main by
# single_binary_main_$PROGRAM_NAME.
echo "${base}_CFLAGS = \"-Dmain=single_binary_main_${cmd} (int, char **);" \
" int single_binary_main_${cmd}\" " \
"-Dusage=_usage_${cmd} \$(src_coreutils_CFLAGS)"
var=src_${cmd}_CFLAGS
eval "value=\$$var"
if [ "x$value" != "x" ]; then
echo "${base}_CFLAGS += $value"
fi
# CPPFLAGS
var=src_${cmd}_CPPFLAGS
eval "value=\$$var"
if [ "x$value" != "x" ]; then
echo "${base}_CPPFLAGS = $value"
fi
done
exit 0

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
# This file is expected to be used via gitlog-to-changelog's --amend=FILE
# option. It specifies what changes to make to each given SHA1's commit
# log and metadata, using Perl-eval'able expressions.

946
cfg.mk

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# -*- autoconf -*-
# Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
# Copyright (C) 1991-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# Copyright (C) 1991, 1993-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -14,182 +14,54 @@
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
dnl Written by Jim Meyering.
AC_PREREQ([2.69])
AC_PREREQ([2.61])
# Make inter-release version strings look like, e.g., v6.9-219-g58ddd, which
# indicates that it is built from the 219th delta (in _some_ repository)
# following the v6.9 tag, and that 58ddd is a prefix of the commit SHA1.
# The explicit URL can be removed when autoconf > 2.69 is released.
AC_INIT([GNU coreutils],
m4_esyscmd([build-aux/git-version-gen .tarball-version]),
[bug-coreutils@gnu.org],
[coreutils],
[https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/])
[bug-coreutils@gnu.org])
AC_CONFIG_SRCDIR([src/ls.c])
AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR([build-aux])
AC_CONFIG_HEADERS([lib/config.h:lib/config.hin])
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([1.11.2 dist-xz color-tests parallel-tests subdir-objects])
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE([1.11 dist-xz color-tests parallel-tests])
AM_SILENT_RULES([yes]) # make --enable-silent-rules the default.
dnl POSIXCHECK is worthwhile for maintainers, but adds several seconds
dnl (more than 10% execution time) to ./configure, with no benefit for
dnl most users. Using it to look for bugs requires:
dnl GNULIB_POSIXCHECK=1 autoreconf -f
dnl ./configure
dnl make
dnl make -C src clean
dnl make CFLAGS=-DGNULIB_POSIXCHECK=1
dnl FIXME: Once we figure out how to avoid false positives, we should
dnl have 'make my-distcheck' in dist-check.mk exercise this.
m4_syscmd([test "${GNULIB_POSIXCHECK+set}" = set])
m4_if(m4_sysval, [0], [], [dnl
gl_ASSERT_NO_GNULIB_POSIXCHECK])
AC_PROG_CC
AC_PROG_CC_STDC
AM_PROG_CC_C_O
AC_PROG_CPP
AC_PROG_GCC_TRADITIONAL
AC_PROG_RANLIB
AC_PROG_EGREP
AC_PROG_LN_S
gl_EARLY
gl_SET_CRYPTO_CHECK_DEFAULT([auto-gpl-compat])
gl_INIT
coreutils_MACROS
# These are safe, since 'sort', coreutils's only multithreaded app,
# does not use the relevant modules.
AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_EXCLUDE_SINGLE_THREAD], [1],
[Define to 1 if apps call 'exclude' functions from a single thread.])
AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_REGEX_SINGLE_THREAD], [1],
[Define to 1 if apps call 'regex' functions from a single thread.])
# Although 'sort' is multithreaded and can use these functions,
# it uses them only from the main thread.
AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_MBRTOWC_SINGLE_THREAD], [1],
[Define to 1 if apps call mbrtowc, mbrtoc32, and 'regex' functions
from a single thread.])
# This is safe, since all apps set locale early.
AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_WCHAR_SINGLE_LOCALE], [1],
[Define to 1 if apps don't set the locale after calling
locale-sensitive functions like mbrtowc and wcwidth.])
AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_MBRTOC32_REGULAR], [1],
[Do not worry about rare encodings like CP864, EBCDIC, Johab, and Shift JIS
that glibc does not support.])
# The test suite needs to know if we have a working perl.
AM_CONDITIONAL([HAVE_PERL], [test "$gl_cv_prog_perl" != no])
# gl_GCC_VERSION_IFELSE([major], [minor], [run-if-found], [run-if-not-found])
# ------------------------------------------------
# If $CPP is gcc-MAJOR.MINOR or newer, then run RUN-IF-FOUND.
# Otherwise, run RUN-IF-NOT-FOUND.
AC_DEFUN([gl_GCC_VERSION_IFELSE],
[AC_PREPROC_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
[[
#if ($1) < __GNUC__ || (($1) == __GNUC__ && ($2) <= __GNUC_MINOR__)
/* ok */
#else
# error "your version of gcc is older than $1.$2"
#endif
]]),
], [$3], [$4])
]
)
AC_ARG_ENABLE([single-binary],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-single-binary=[shebangs|symlinks]],
[Compile all the tools in a single binary, reducing the overall size.
When compiled this way, shebangs (default when enabled) or symlinks are
installed for each tool that points to the single binary.])],
[gl_single_binary=no ;
case $enableval in
yes) gl_single_binary=shebangs ;;
no|shebangs|symlinks) gl_single_binary=$enableval ;;
*) AC_MSG_ERROR([bad value $enableval for single-binary option.
Options are: symlinks, shebangs, no.]) ;;
esac],
[gl_single_binary=no]
)
AC_ARG_ENABLE([single-binary-exceptions],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-single-binary-exceptions=PROG_LIST],
[When used with --enable-single-binary, exclude the PROG_LIST from
it, so these programs are compiled as separated files
(comma-separated, default none))])],
[gl_single_binary_exceptions=$enableval],
[gl_single_binary_exceptions=]
)
if test "$gl_single_binary" = 'symlinks'; then
if ! test "`echo ls | sed \"$program_transform_name\"`" = 'ls'; then
AC_MSG_ERROR([program name transformations are not currently supported
with --enable-single-binary=symlinks.])
fi
fi
AM_CONDITIONAL([SINGLE_BINARY], [test "$gl_single_binary" != no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE([bold-man-page-references],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-bold-man-page-references],
[When generating man pages, do not apply bold style around any
references like name(1) etc.])],
[gl_bold_manpages=yes ;
case $enableval in
no|yes) gl_bold_manpages=$enableval ;;
*) AC_MSG_ERROR([bad value $enableval for bold-man-page-references.
Options are: yes, no.]) ;;
esac],
[gl_bold_manpages=yes]
)
AM_CONDITIONAL([BOLD_MAN_REFS], [test "$gl_bold_manpages" != no])
AC_ARG_ENABLE([gcc-warnings],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-gcc-warnings@<:@=TYPE@:>@],
[control generation of GCC warnings. The TYPE 'no' disables
warnings (default for non-developer builds); 'yes' generates
cheap warnings if available (default for developer builds);
'expensive' in addition generates expensive-to-compute warnings
if available.])],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-gcc-warnings],
[turn on lots of GCC warnings (for developers)])],
[case $enableval in
no|yes|expensive) ;;
yes|no) ;;
*) AC_MSG_ERROR([bad value $enableval for gcc-warnings option]) ;;
esac
gl_gcc_warnings=$enableval],
[
# GCC provides fine-grained control over diagnostics which
# is used in gnulib for example to suppress warnings from
# certain sections of code. So if this is available and
# we're running from a git repo, then auto enable the warnings.
gl_gcc_warnings=no
gl_GCC_VERSION_IFELSE([4], [6],
[test -d "$srcdir"/.git \
&& ! test -f "$srcdir"/.tarball-version \
&& gl_gcc_warnings=yes])]
[gl_gcc_warnings=no]
)
# clang is unduly picky about some things, even by default.
if test "$gl_cv_compiler_clang" = yes; then
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-format-extra-args])
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-implicit-const-int-float-conversion])
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-tautological-constant-out-of-range-compare])
fi
if test $gl_gcc_warnings != no; then
if test "$gl_gcc_warnings" = yes; then
gl_WARN_ADD([-Werror], [WERROR_CFLAGS])
AC_SUBST([WERROR_CFLAGS])
ew=
AS_IF([test $gl_gcc_warnings != expensive],
[# -fanalyzer and related options slow GCC considerably.
ew="$ew -fanalyzer -Wno-analyzer-malloc-leak"])
nw=
# This, $nw, is the list of warnings we disable.
nw=$ew
nw="$nw -Wdeclaration-after-statement" # too useful to forbid
nw="$nw -Waggregate-return" # anachronistic
nw="$nw -Wlong-long" # C90 is anachronistic (lib/gethrxtime.h)
@@ -204,91 +76,43 @@ if test $gl_gcc_warnings != no; then
nw="$nw -Wunreachable-code" # Too many warnings for now
nw="$nw -Wpadded" # Our structs are not padded
nw="$nw -Wredundant-decls" # openat.h declares e.g., mkdirat
nw="$nw -Wlogical-op" # any use of fwrite provokes this
nw="$nw -Wformat-nonliteral" # who.c and pinky.c strftime uses
nw="$nw -Wvla" # warnings in gettext.h
nw="$nw -Wnested-externs" # use of XARGMATCH/verify_function__
nw="$nw -Wswitch-enum" # Too many warnings for now
nw="$nw -Wswitch-default" # Too many warnings for now
nw="$nw -Wstack-protector" # not worth working around
nw="$nw -Wformat-overflow=2" # False alarms due to GCC bug 110333
nw="$nw -Wformat-truncation=2" # False alarm in ls.c, probably related
# things I might fix soon:
nw="$nw -Wfloat-equal" # sort.c, seq.c
nw="$nw -Wmissing-format-attribute" # copy.c
nw="$nw -Wunsafe-loop-optimizations" # a few src/*.c
nw="$nw -Winline" # system.h's readdir_ignoring_dot_and_dotdot
nw="$nw -Wvector-operation-performance" # warns about randperm.c
# Suppress noreturn warnings with single binaries; otherwise
# GCC complains about the renamed 'main' not being declared noreturn
# because 'main_exit' calls 'exit' when linting.
if test "$gl_single_binary" != no; then
nw="$nw -Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn"
fi
# Using -Wstrict-overflow is a pain, but the alternative is worse.
# For an example, see the code that provoked this report:
# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33498
# Code like that still infloops with gcc-4.6.0 and -O2. Scary indeed.
nw="$nw -Wstrict-overflow" # expr.c, pr.c, tr.c, factor.c
# ?? -Wstrict-overflow
gl_MANYWARN_ALL_GCC([ws])
gl_MANYWARN_COMPLEMENT([ws], [$ws], [$nw])
for w in $ws; do
gl_WARN_ADD([$w])
done
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-missing-field-initializers]) # We need this one
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-sign-compare]) # Too many warnings for now
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-pointer-sign]) # Too many warnings for now
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-unused-parameter]) # Too many warnings for now
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-format-nonliteral])
# In spite of excluding -Wlogical-op above, it is enabled, as of
# gcc 4.5.0 20090517, and it provokes warnings in cat.c, dd.c, truncate.c
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-logical-op])
gl_WARN_ADD([-fdiagnostics-show-option])
gl_WARN_ADD([-funit-at-a-time])
AC_SUBST([WARN_CFLAGS])
AC_DEFINE([lint], [1], [Define to 1 if the compiler is checking for lint.])
AH_VERBATIM([FORTIFY_SOURCE],
[/* Enable compile-time and run-time bounds-checking, and some warnings,
without upsetting glibc 2.15+. */
#if !defined _FORTIFY_SOURCE && defined __OPTIMIZE__ && __OPTIMIZE__
# define _FORTIFY_SOURCE 2
#endif
])
AC_DEFINE([_FORTIFY_SOURCE], [2],
[enable compile-time and run-time bounds-checking, and some warnings])
AC_DEFINE([GNULIB_PORTCHECK], [1], [enable some gnulib portability checks])
# We use a slightly smaller set of warning options for lib/.
# Remove the following and save the result in GNULIB_WARN_CFLAGS.
nw=$ew
nw="$nw -Wduplicated-branches" # Too many false alarms
nw="$nw -Wformat-truncation=2"
nw="$nw -Wstrict-overflow"
nw="$nw -Wuninitialized"
nw="$nw -Wunused-macros"
nw="$nw -Wmissing-prototypes"
nw="$nw -Wold-style-definition"
# FIXME: it may be easy to remove this, since it affects only one file:
# the snprintf call at ftoastr.c:132.
nw="$nw -Wdouble-promotion"
# FIXME: remove this line when gcc improves
# FP in careadlinkat.c w/gcc 10.0.1 20200205
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-return-local-addr])
# FIXME: remove this line when gcc improves
# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=88443
gl_WARN_ADD([-Wno-stringop-overflow])
gl_MANYWARN_COMPLEMENT([GNULIB_WARN_CFLAGS], [$WARN_CFLAGS], [$nw])
AC_SUBST([GNULIB_WARN_CFLAGS])
# For gnulib-tests, the set is slightly smaller still.
nw=
nw="$nw -Wstrict-prototypes"
# It's not worth being this picky about test programs.
nw="$nw -Wsuggest-attribute=const"
nw="$nw -Wsuggest-attribute=format"
nw="$nw -Wsuggest-attribute=pure"
gl_MANYWARN_COMPLEMENT([GNULIB_TEST_WARN_CFLAGS],
[$GNULIB_WARN_CFLAGS], [$nw])
AC_SUBST([GNULIB_TEST_WARN_CFLAGS])
fi
AC_FUNC_FORK
@@ -298,8 +122,6 @@ AC_CHECK_FUNCS([chroot],
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [chroot]))
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([gethostid],
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [hostid]))
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([sigsuspend],
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [timeout]))
gl_WINSIZE_IN_PTEM
@@ -318,24 +140,23 @@ void unset_TZ (void)
if (! (to[0][0] == 'T' && to[0][1] == 'Z' && to[0][2] == '='))
to++;
}
int
main ()
int main()
{
time_t now = time ((time_t *) 0);
int hour_GMT0, hour_unset;
if (putenv ("TZ=GMT0") != 0)
return 1;
exit (1);
hour_GMT0 = localtime (&now)->tm_hour;
unset_TZ ();
hour_unset = localtime (&now)->tm_hour;
if (putenv ("TZ=PST8") != 0)
return 1;
exit (1);
if (localtime (&now)->tm_hour == hour_GMT0)
return 1;
exit (1);
unset_TZ ();
if (localtime (&now)->tm_hour != hour_unset)
return 1;
return 0;
exit (1);
exit (0);
}]])],
[utils_cv_localtime_cache=no],
[utils_cv_localtime_cache=yes],
@@ -351,64 +172,6 @@ if test $utils_cv_localtime_cache = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([LOCALTIME_CACHE], [1], [FIXME])
fi
# Find the library for dynamic loading of shared libraries.
AC_SEARCH_LIBS([dlopen], [dl])
AS_CASE([$ac_cv_search_dlopen],
[no | 'none required'],
[LIB_DL=],
[*],
[LIB_DL="$ac_cv_search_dlopen"])
AC_SUBST([LIB_DL])
# Should 'sort' link libcrypto dynamically?
AS_CASE([$LIB_CRYPTO],
[-lcrypto],
[# Check for dlopen and libcrypto dynamic linking in one program,
# as there's little point to checking them separately.
AC_CACHE_CHECK([for dlopen and whether libcrypto is linked dynamically],
[utils_cv_dlopen_libcrypto],
[utils_cv_dlopen_libcrypto=no
saved_LIBS=$LIBS
LIBS="$LIBS $LIB_DL $LIB_CRYPTO"
AC_LINK_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
[[#include <dlfcn.h>
#include <openssl/sha.h>
/* Use SHA512 rather than MD5 here to avoid deprecation warnings.
So need to check HAVE_OPENSSL_MD5.. with DLOPEN_LIBCRYPTO. */
]],
[[return !(dlopen ("libcrypto.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL)
&& SHA512 (0, 0, 0));]])],
[# readelf works with cross-builds; ldd works on more platforms.
LIBCRYPTO_SONAME="`(readelf -d conftest$EXEEXT || ldd conftest$EXEEXT
) 2>/dev/null |
sed -n 's/.*\(libcrypto\.so\.[[.0-9]]*\).*/\1/p'`"
AS_CASE([$LIBCRYPTO_SONAME],
[*libcrypto*],
[utils_cv_dlopen_libcrypto=yes])])
LIBS=$saved_LIBS])
AS_CASE([$utils_cv_dlopen_libcrypto],
[yes],
[AC_DEFINE([DLOPEN_LIBCRYPTO], [1],
[Define to 1 if dlopen exists and libcrypto is
linked dynamically.])
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([LIBCRYPTO_SONAME], ["$LIBCRYPTO_SONAME"],
[versioned libcrypto])
])])
# macOS >= 10.12
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([fclonefileat])
# Assume that if getattrat exists, it's compatible with Solaris 11.
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([getattrat])
if test $ac_cv_func_getattrat = yes; then
LIB_NVPAIR=-lnvpair
AC_SUBST([LIB_NVPAIR])
fi
# glibc >= 2.28 and linux kernel >= 4.11
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([statx])
# SCO-ODT-3.0 is reported to need -los to link programs using initgroups
AC_CHECK_FUNCS([initgroups])
if test $ac_cv_func_initgroups = no; then
@@ -442,15 +205,6 @@ case $utils_cv_func_setpriority,$ac_cv_func_nice in
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [nice])
esac
if test "$cross_compiling" = yes || test -c /dev/stdin <.; then
AC_DEFINE([DEV_FD_MIGHT_BE_CHR], [1],
[Define to 1 if /dev/std{in,out,err} and /dev/fd/N, if they exist, might be
character-special devices whose minor device number is the file
descriptor number, such as on Solaris. Leave undefined if they are
definitely the actual files. This determination should be done after any
symbolic links are followed.])
fi
AC_DEFUN([coreutils_DUMMY_1],
[
AC_REQUIRE([gl_READUTMP])
@@ -462,6 +216,34 @@ AC_DEFUN([coreutils_DUMMY_1],
])
coreutils_DUMMY_1
AC_MSG_CHECKING([ut_host in struct utmp])
AC_CACHE_VAL([su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmp],
[AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <sys/types.h>
#include <utmp.h>]], [[struct utmp ut; return !sizeof ut.ut_host;]])],
[su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmp=yes],
[su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmp=no])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmp])
if test $su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmp = yes; then
have_ut_host=1
AC_DEFINE([HAVE_UT_HOST], [1], [FIXME])
fi
if test -z "$have_ut_host"; then
AC_MSG_CHECKING([ut_host in struct utmpx])
AC_CACHE_VAL([su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmpx],
[AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <sys/types.h>
#include <utmpx.h>]], [[struct utmpx ut; return !sizeof ut.ut_host;]])],
[su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmpx=yes],
[su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmpx=no])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmpx])
if test $su_cv_func_ut_host_in_utmpx = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([HAVE_UTMPX_H], [1], [FIXME])
AC_DEFINE([HAVE_UT_HOST], [1], [FIXME])
fi
fi
GNULIB_BOOT_TIME([gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [uptime])])
AC_SYS_POSIX_TERMIOS()
gl_HEADER_TIOCGWINSZ_NEEDS_SYS_IOCTL
@@ -487,12 +269,10 @@ yes
AC_MSG_CHECKING([c_line in struct termios])
AC_CACHE_VAL([su_cv_sys_c_line_in_termios],
[AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#if TERMIOS_NEEDS_XOPEN_SOURCE
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <termios.h>
struct termios t;
int s = sizeof t.c_line;]])],
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <termios.h>]], [[struct termios t; return !sizeof t.c_line;]])],
[su_cv_sys_c_line_in_termios=yes],
[su_cv_sys_c_line_in_termios=no])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$su_cv_sys_c_line_in_termios])
@@ -527,273 +307,131 @@ if test $gl_cv_sys_tiocgwinsz_needs_termios_h = no && \
[Define if your system defines TIOCGWINSZ in sys/pty.h.])
fi
# For src/kill.c.
AC_CHECK_DECLS([strsignal, sys_siglist, _sys_siglist, __sys_siglist], , ,
[AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT
#include <signal.h>])
cu_LIB_CHECK
cu_GMP
# Build df only if there's a point to it.
if test $gl_cv_list_mounted_fs = yes && test $gl_cv_fs_space = yes; then
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [df])
fi
# Build stdbuf only if supported
ac_save_CFLAGS=$CFLAGS
ac_save_LDFLAGS=$LDFLAGS
cu_save_c_werror_flag=$ac_c_werror_flag
AC_LANG_WERROR
# Detect warnings about ignored "constructor" attributes.
gl_WARN_ADD([-Werror], [CFLAGS])
gl_WARN_ADD([-errwarn], [CFLAGS])
# Put this message here, after gl_WARN_ADD's chatter.
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether this system supports stdbuf])
CFLAGS="-fPIC $CFLAGS"
LDFLAGS="-shared $LDFLAGS"
AC_CACHE_VAL([utils_cv_stdbuf_supported],[
utils_cv_stdbuf_supported=no
# Note we only LINK here rather than RUN to support cross compilation
AC_LINK_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[
static int stdbuf = 0;
void __attribute__ ((constructor))
stdbuf_init (void)
{
stdbuf = 1;
}]],[[
if (stdbuf != 1)
return 1;]])
],
[utils_cv_stdbuf_supported=yes])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$utils_cv_stdbuf_supported])
if test "$utils_cv_stdbuf_supported" = "yes" && test -z "$EXEEXT"; then
# Limit stdbuf to ELF systems with GCC
optional_pkglib_progs=
AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether this is an ELF system])
AC_EGREP_CPP([yes], [#if __ELF__
yes
#endif], [elf_sys=yes], [elf_sys=no])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$elf_sys])
if test "$elf_sys" = "yes" && \
test "$GCC" = "yes"; then
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [stdbuf])
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_pkglib_progs], [libstdbuf.so])
fi
CFLAGS=$ac_save_CFLAGS
LDFLAGS=$ac_save_LDFLAGS
ac_c_werror_flag=$cu_save_c_werror_flag
# Test compiler support for half precision floating point types (for od)
AC_MSG_CHECKING([IEEE 16 bit floating point])
AC_CACHE_VAL([utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported],[
AC_RUN_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
int
main (void)
{
volatile _Float16 hf = 1;
float f = hf; /* Ensure compiler can promote to float. */
return !(f == 1.0f);
}
]])
],[
utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported=yes
],[
utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported=no
],[
utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported=no
])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported])
if test $utils_cv_ieee_16_bit_supported = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([FLOAT16_SUPPORTED], [1], [IEEE 16 bit float supported])
fi
AC_MSG_CHECKING([Brain 16 bit floating point])
AC_CACHE_VAL([utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported],[
AC_RUN_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
int
main (void)
{
volatile __bf16 hf = 1;
float f = hf; /* Ensure compiler can promote to float. */
return !(f == 1.0f);
}
]])
],[
utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported=yes
],[
utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported=no
],[
utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported=no
])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported])
if test $utils_cv_brain_16_bit_supported = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([BF16_SUPPORTED], [1], [Brain 16 bit float supported])
fi
ac_save_CFLAGS=$CFLAGS
CFLAGS="-mavx -mpclmul $CFLAGS"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([if pclmul intrinsic exists])
AC_CACHE_VAL([utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists],[
AC_LINK_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
#include <x86intrin.h>
int
main (void)
{
__m128i a, b;
a = _mm_clmulepi64_si128 (a, b, 0x00);
a = _mm_shuffle_epi8 (a, b);
return __builtin_cpu_supports ("pclmul");
}
]])
],[
utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists=yes
],[
utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists=no
])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists])
if test $utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([USE_PCLMUL_CRC32], [1],
[CRC32 calculation by pclmul hardware instruction enabled])
fi
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_PCLMUL_CRC32],
[test $utils_cv_pclmul_intrinsic_exists = yes])
CFLAGS=$ac_save_CFLAGS
CFLAGS="-mavx2 $CFLAGS"
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for avx2 intrinsics])
AC_CACHE_VAL([utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists],[
AC_LINK_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_SOURCE([[
#include <x86intrin.h>
int
main (void)
{
__m256i a, b;
a = _mm256_sad_epu8 (a, b);
return __builtin_cpu_supports ("avx2");
}
]])
],[
utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists=yes
],[
utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists=no
])])
AC_MSG_RESULT([$utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists])
if test $utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists = yes; then
AC_DEFINE([USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT], [1], [Counting lines with AVX2 enabled])
fi
AM_CONDITIONAL([USE_AVX2_WC_LINECOUNT],
[test $utils_cv_avx2_intrinsic_exists = yes])
CFLAGS=$ac_save_CFLAGS
############################################################################
mk="$srcdir/src/Makefile.am"
# Extract all literal names from the definition of $(EXTRA_PROGRAMS)
# in $mk but don't expand the variable references.
# Append each literal name to $optional_bin_progs.
v=EXTRA_PROGRAMS
for gl_i in `sed -n '/^'$v' =/,/[[^\]]$/p' $mk \
| sed 's/^ *//;/^\$.*/d;/^'$v' =/d' \
| tr -s '\\015\\012\\\\' ' '`; do
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], $gl_i)
done
dnl Autogenerated by the 'gen-lists-of-programs.sh' auxiliary script.
dnl Issue proper calls to the macros gl_INCLUDE_EXCLUDE_PROG and
dnl gl_ADD_PROG (updating $optional_bin_progs), and generate the list
dnl of coreutils programs to be built only upon explicit user request,
dnl saving that list in the $no_install_progs_default shell variable.
m4_include([m4/cu-progs.m4])
# As above, extract literal names from the definition of $(no_install__progs)
# in $mk but don't expand the variable references.
v=no_install__progs
t=`sed -n '/^'$v' =/,/[[^\]]$/p' $mk \
| sed 's/^ *//;/^\$.*/d;/^'$v' =/d' \
| tr -s '\\015\\012\\\\' ' '`
# Remove any trailing space.
no_install_progs_default=`echo "$t"|sed 's/ $//'`
# Now that we know which programs will actually be built, determine
# which optional helper progs should be compiled.
# Note it adding to pkglibexec_PROGRAMS, $(transform) in src/local.mk
# may need to be updated accordingly.
case " $optional_bin_progs " in
*' stdbuf '*) pkglibexec_PROGRAMS='src/libstdbuf.so';;
*) pkglibexec_PROGRAMS='';;
# Unfortunately, due to the way autoconf's AS_HELP_STRING works, the list
# of default-not-installed programs, "arch hostname su", must appear in two
# places: in this file below, and in $mk. Using "$no_install_progs_default"
# below cannot work. And we can't substitute the names into $mk because
# automake needs the literals, too.
# The compromise is to ensure that the space-separated list extracted
# above matches the literal 2nd argument below.
c="$srcdir/configure.ac"
re='^g''l_INCLUDE_EXCLUDE_PROG(.* [\[\(.*\)\]])'
t=`sed -n '/'"$re"'/{s/'"$re"'/\1/;s/,/ /gp
}' $c`
case $t in
$no_install_progs_default) ;;
*) AC_MSG_ERROR([[internal error: g'l_INCLUDE_EXCLUDE_PROG's 2nd arg, $t,
does not match the list of default-not-installed programs
($no_install_progs_default) also recorded in $mk]],
1) ;;
esac
man1_MANS=`
for p in $optional_bin_progs; do
# Change "ginstall.1" to "install.1".
test $p = ginstall && p=install
# Ignore the "[" program, since writing a portable make rule to
# generate its manpage is not practical.
dnl Use the autoconf-provided quadrigraph to represent "[",
dnl otherwise we will incur in dreadful quoting issues.
test x$p = x'@<:@' && continue
echo "man/$p.1"
done`
# Given the name of a variable containing a space-separated list of
# install-by-default programs and the actual list do-not-install-by-default
# programs, modify the former variable to reflect any "do-install" and
# "don't-install" requests.
# I.e., add any program name specified via --enable-install-program=..., and
# remove any program name specified via --enable-no-install-program=...
# Note how the second argument below is a literal, with "," separators.
# That is required due to the way the macro works, and since the
# corresponding ./configure option argument is comma-separated on input.
gl_INCLUDE_EXCLUDE_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [arch,hostname,su])
# Not installed by "make install", but must be built when creating
# a distribution tarball.
EXTRA_MANS=`for p in $no_install_progs_default $gl_no_install_prog; do
echo man/$p.1
done`
# Set INSTALL_SU if su installation has been requested via
# --enable-install-program=su.
AC_SUBST([INSTALL_SU])
case " $optional_bin_progs " in
*' su '*) INSTALL_SU=yes ;;
*) INSTALL_SU=no ;;
esac
# Replace all the programs by the single binary and symlinks if specified.
single_binary_progs=
single_binary_libs=
single_binary_deps=
single_binary_install_type=
if test "$gl_single_binary" != no; then
man1_MANS="$man1_MANS man/coreutils.1"
# Convert the list to a space separated list
gl_single_binary_exceptions=`echo $gl_single_binary_exceptions | tr ',' ' '`
MAN=`echo "$optional_bin_progs "|sed 's/ /.1 /g;s/ $//'|tr -d '\\015\\012'`
single_binary_progs=`echo $optional_bin_progs`
optional_bin_progs="coreutils"
for prog in $gl_single_binary_exceptions; do
# Fail if requested to exclude a program than was not part of coreutils.
case " $single_binary_progs " in
*" $prog "*)
gl_REMOVE_PROG([single_binary_progs], [$prog]) ;
gl_ADD_PROG([optional_bin_progs], [$prog]) ;;
*) AC_MSG_ERROR(['$prog' is not being compiled.]) ;;
esac
done
# Change ginstall.1 to "install.h" in $MAN.
MAN=`for m in $MAN; do test $m = ginstall.1 && m=install.1; echo $m; done \
| tr '\015\012' ' '; echo`
# single_binary_libs holds the list of libs required by the selected
# programs, such as for example -lrt.
single_binary_libs=`
for p in $single_binary_progs; do
# Convert '[' to '_'
test x"$p" = x'@<:@' && p='_'
printf '$(src_libsinglebin_%s_a_ldadd) ' "$p"
done`
# single_binary_deps holds the list of libsinglebin_*.a files that have the
# compiled code of each selected program in a "library" format.
single_binary_deps=`
for p in $single_binary_progs; do
# Convert '[' to '_'
test x"$p" = x'@<:@' && p='_'
printf 'src/libsinglebin_%s.a ' "$p"
done`
single_binary_install_type="$gl_single_binary"
fi
AC_SUBST([single_binary_progs], [$single_binary_progs])
AC_SUBST([single_binary_libs], [$single_binary_libs])
AC_SUBST([single_binary_deps], [$single_binary_deps])
AC_SUBST([single_binary_install_type], [$single_binary_install_type])
# Remove [.1, since writing a portable rule for it in man/Makefile.am
# is not practical. The sed LHS below uses the autoconf quadrigraph
# representing '['.
MAN=`echo "$MAN"|sed 's/\@<:@\.1//'`
# The programs built and installed by "make && make install".
# Since this is AC_SUBST'd, Automake won't be able to perform rewrite
# with $(EXEEXT) appending on it, so we have to do it ourselves -- in
# this case, only for $(bin_PROGRAMS).
bin_PROGRAMS=`
for p in $optional_bin_progs; do echo src/"$p"'$(EXEEXT)'; done`
# Normalize whitespace.
man1_MANS=`echo $man1_MANS`
EXTRA_MANS=`echo $EXTRA_MANS`
bin_PROGRAMS=`echo $bin_PROGRAMS`
pkglibexec_PROGS=`echo $pkglibexec_PROGRAMS`
AC_SUBST([bin_PROGRAMS]) AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([bin_PROGRAMS])
AC_SUBST([pkglibexec_PROGRAMS]) AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([pkglibexec_PROGRAMS])
AC_SUBST([man1_MANS]) AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([man1_MANS])
AC_SUBST([EXTRA_MANS]) AM_SUBST_NOTMAKE([EXTRA_MANS])
AC_SUBST([built_programs], [$optional_bin_progs])
OPTIONAL_BIN_PROGS=`echo "$optional_bin_progs "|sed 's/ /\$(EXEEXT) /g;s/ $//'`
AC_SUBST([OPTIONAL_BIN_PROGS])
OPTIONAL_PKGLIB_PROGS=`echo "$optional_pkglib_progs " | sed 's/ $//'`
AC_SUBST([OPTIONAL_PKGLIB_PROGS])
NO_INSTALL_PROGS_DEFAULT=$no_install_progs_default
AC_SUBST([NO_INSTALL_PROGS_DEFAULT])
AM_CONDITIONAL([CROSS_COMPILING], [test "$cross_compiling" = yes])
# Arrange to rerun configure whenever the file, src/Makefile.am,
# containing the list of program names changes.
CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES='$(top_srcdir)/src/Makefile.am'
AC_SUBST([CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES])
############################################################################
# As long as "grep 'PRI[diouxX]' po/*.pot" reports matches in
# translatable strings, we must use need-formatstring-macros here.
AM_GNU_GETTEXT([external], [need-formatstring-macros])
AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION([0.19.2])
AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION([0.15])
# For a test of uniq: it uses the $LOCALE_FR envvar.
gt_LOCALE_FR
AC_CONFIG_FILES(
Makefile
doc/Makefile
lib/Makefile
man/Makefile
po/Makefile.in
src/Makefile
tests/Makefile
gnulib-tests/Makefile
)
AC_OUTPUT

View File

@@ -4,60 +4,36 @@ bin=bin-$$$$
write_loser = printf '\#!%s\necho $$0: bad path 1>&2; exit 1\n' '$(SHELL)'
tmpdir = $(abs_top_builddir)/tests/torture
t=$(tmpdir)/$(PACKAGE)/test
TMPDIR ?= /tmp
t=$(TMPDIR)/$(PACKAGE)/test
pfx=$(t)/i
built_programs := $(sort $(patsubst src/%$(EXEEXT),%,$(bin_PROGRAMS)))
# More than once, tainted build and source directory names would
# have caused at least one "make check" test to apply "chmod 700"
# to all directories under $HOME. Make sure it doesn't happen again.
tp = $(tmpdir)/taint
tp := $(shell echo "$(TMPDIR)/$(PACKAGE)-$$$$")
t_prefix = $(tp)/a
t_taint = '$(t_prefix) b'
fake_home = $(tp)/home
# When extracting from a distribution tarball, extract using the fastest
# method possible. With dist-xz, that means using the *.xz file.
ifneq ('', $(filter *.xz, $(DIST_ARCHIVES)))
tar_decompress_opt_ = J
suffix_ = xz
else
ifneq ('', $(filter *.gz, $(DIST_ARCHIVES)))
tar_decompress_opt_ = z
suffix_ = gz
else
tar_decompress_opt_ = j
suffix_ = bz2
endif
endif
amtar_extract_ = $(AMTAR) -$(tar_decompress_opt_)xf
preferred_tarball_ = $(distdir).tar.$(suffix_)
# Ensure that tests run from tainted build and src dir names work,
# and don't affect anything in $HOME. Create witness files in $HOME,
# record their attributes, and build/test. Then ensure that the
# witnesses were not affected.
# Skip this test when using libtool, since libtool-generated scripts
# cannot deal with a space-tainted srcdir.
ALL_RECURSIVE_TARGETS += taint-distcheck
taint-distcheck: $(DIST_ARCHIVES)
grep '^[ ]*LT_INIT' configure.ac >/dev/null && exit 0 || :
test -d $(t_taint) && chmod -R 700 $(t_taint) || :
-rm -rf $(t_taint) $(fake_home)
mkdir -p $(t_prefix) $(t_taint) $(fake_home)
$(amtar_extract_) $(preferred_tarball_) -C $(t_taint)
GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) $(AMTAR) -C $(t_taint) -zxf $(distdir).tar.gz
mkfifo $(fake_home)/fifo
touch $(fake_home)/f
mkdir -p $(fake_home)/d/e
ls -lR $(fake_home) $(t_prefix) > $(tp)/.ls-before
HOME=$(fake_home); export HOME; \
cd $(t_taint)/$(distdir) \
&& ./configure \
&& $(MAKE) \
&& $(MAKE) check \
&& HOME=$(fake_home) $(MAKE) check \
&& ls -lR $(fake_home) $(t_prefix) > $(tp)/.ls-after \
&& diff $(tp)/.ls-before $(tp)/.ls-after \
&& test -d $(t_prefix)
@@ -74,9 +50,8 @@ define install-transform-check
endef
# Install, then verify that all binaries and man pages are in place.
# Note that neither the binary, ginstall, nor the [.1 man page is installed.
# Note that neither the binary, ginstall, nor the ].1 man page is installed.
define my-instcheck
echo running my-instcheck; \
$(MAKE) prefix=$(pfx) install \
&& test ! -f $(pfx)/bin/ginstall \
&& { fail=0; \
@@ -93,41 +68,66 @@ define my-instcheck
}
endef
# Use this to make sure we don't run these programs when building
# from a virgin compressed tarball file, below.
null_AM_MAKEFLAGS ?= \
ACLOCAL=false \
AUTOCONF=false \
AUTOMAKE=false \
AUTOHEADER=false \
GPERF=false \
MAKEINFO=false
define coreutils-path-check
{ \
if test -f $(srcdir)/src/true.c; then \
fail=1; \
mkdir $(bin) \
&& ($(write_loser)) > $(bin)/loser \
&& chmod a+x $(bin)/loser \
&& for i in $(built_programs); do \
case $$i in \
rm|expr|basename|echo|sort|ls|tr);; \
cat|dirname|mv|wc);; \
*) ln $(bin)/loser $(bin)/$$i;; \
esac; \
done \
&& ln -sf ../src/true $(bin)/false \
&& PATH=`pwd`/$(bin)$(PATH_SEPARATOR)$$PATH \
$(MAKE) -C tests check \
&& { test -d gnulib-tests \
&& $(MAKE) -C gnulib-tests check \
|| :; } \
&& rm -rf $(bin) \
&& fail=0; \
else \
fail=0; \
fi; \
test $$fail = 1 && exit 1 || :; \
}
endef
# Use -Wformat -Werror to detect format-string/arg-list mismatches.
# Also, check for shadowing problems with -Wshadow, and for pointer
# arithmetic problems with -Wpointer-arith.
# These CFLAGS are pretty strict. If you build this target, you probably
# have to have a recent version of gcc and glibc headers.
# The hard-linking for-loop below ensures that there is a bin/ directory
# full of all of the programs under test (except the ones that are required
# for basic Makefile rules), all symlinked to the just-built "false" program.
# This is to ensure that if ever a test neglects to make PATH include
# the build srcdir, these always-failing programs will run.
# Otherwise, it is too easy to test the wrong programs.
# Note that "false" itself is a symlink to true, so it too will malfunction.
ALL_RECURSIVE_TARGETS += my-distcheck
my-distcheck: $(DIST_ARCHIVES) $(local-check)
$(MAKE) syntax-check
$(MAKE) check
-rm -rf $(t)
mkdir -p $(t)
$(amtar_extract_) $(preferred_tarball_) -C $(t)
(set -e; cd $(t)/$(distdir); \
./configure --quiet --enable-gcc-warnings --disable-nls; \
$(MAKE) AM_MAKEFLAGS='$(null_AM_MAKEFLAGS)'; \
$(MAKE) dvi; \
$(install-transform-check); \
$(my-instcheck); \
$(MAKE) distclean \
)
GZIP=$(GZIP_ENV) $(AMTAR) -C $(t) -zxf $(distdir).tar.gz
cd $(t)/$(distdir) \
&& ./configure --enable-gcc-warnings --disable-nls \
&& $(MAKE) AM_MAKEFLAGS='$(null_AM_MAKEFLAGS)' \
&& $(MAKE) dvi \
&& $(install-transform-check) \
&& $(my-instcheck) \
&& $(coreutils-path-check) \
&& $(MAKE) distclean
(cd $(t) && mv $(distdir) $(distdir).old \
&& $(amtar_extract_) - ) < $(preferred_tarball_)
# With post-v1.15 automake, "distclean" would fail to remove .deps
# directories, leading to a spurious failure of the following recursive diff.
# FIXME: remove this, once automake is fixed.
find $(t)/$(distdir).old $(t)/$(distdir) -name .deps | xargs -r rmdir
&& $(AMTAR) -zxf - ) < $(distdir).tar.gz
diff -ur $(t)/$(distdir).old $(t)/$(distdir)
-rm -rf $(t)
rmdir $(tmpdir)/$(PACKAGE) $(tmpdir)
@echo "========================"; \
echo "ready for distribution:"; \
for i in $(DIST_ARCHIVES); do echo " $$i"; done; \
echo "$(distdir).tar.gz is ready for distribution"; \
echo "========================"

46
doc/.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -1,24 +1,22 @@
/.dirstamp
/constants.texi
/coreutils.aux
/coreutils.cp
/coreutils.cps
/coreutils.dvi
/coreutils.fl
/coreutils.fn
/coreutils.html
/coreutils.info
/coreutils.ky
/coreutils.log
/coreutils.op
/coreutils.pdf
/coreutils.pg
/coreutils.t2p/
/coreutils.toc
/coreutils.tp
/coreutils.vr
/gendocs_template
/gendocs_template_min
/parse-datetime.texi
/stamp-vti
/version.texi
constants.texi
coreutils.aux
coreutils.cp
coreutils.cps
coreutils.dvi
coreutils.fl
coreutils.fn
coreutils.html
coreutils.info
coreutils.ky
coreutils.log
coreutils.op
coreutils.pdf
coreutils.pg
coreutils.toc
coreutils.tp
coreutils.vr
fdl.texi
gendocs_template
getdate.texi
stamp-vti
version.texi

2009
doc/ChangeLog-2007 Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

121
doc/Makefile.am Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
# Make coreutils documentation. -*-Makefile-*-
# Copyright (C) 1995-1998, 2001-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
info_TEXINFOS = coreutils.texi
EXTRA_DIST = perm.texi getdate.texi constants.texi fdl.texi
# The following is necessary if the package name is 8 characters or longer.
# If the info documentation would be split into 10 or more separate files,
# then this is necessary even if the package name is 7 characters long.
#
# Tell makeinfo to put everything in a single info file: <package>.info.
# Otherwise, it would also generate files with names like <package>.info-[123],
# and those names all map to one 14-byte name (<package>.info-) on some crufty
# old systems.
AM_MAKEINFOFLAGS = --no-split
constants.texi: $(top_srcdir)/src/tail.c $(top_srcdir)/src/shred.c
LC_ALL=C \
sed -n -e 's/^#define \(DEFAULT_MAX[_A-Z]*\) \(.*\)/@set \1 \2/p' \
$(top_srcdir)/src/tail.c > t-$@
LC_ALL=C \
sed -n -e 's/.*\(DEFAULT_PASSES\)[ =]* \([0-9]*\).*/@set SHRED_\1 \2/p'\
$(top_srcdir)/src/shred.c >> t-$@
mv t-$@ $@
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES = constants.texi
$(DVIS): $(EXTRA_DIST)
$(INFO_DEPS): $(EXTRA_DIST)
# Extended regular expressions to match word starts and ends.
_W = (^|[^A-Za-z0-9_])
W_ = ([^A-Za-z0-9_]|$$)
syntax_checks = \
sc-avoid-io \
sc-avoid-non-zero \
sc-avoid-timezone \
sc-avoid-zeroes \
sc-exponent-grouping \
sc-lower-case-var \
sc-use-small-caps-NUL
.PHONY: $(syntax_checks) check-texinfo
# List words/regexps here that should not appear in the texinfo documentation.
check-texinfo: $(syntax_checks)
$(AM_V_GEN)fail=0; \
grep '@url{' $(srcdir)/*.texi && fail=1; \
grep '\$$@"' $(srcdir)/*.texi && fail=1; \
grep -n '[^[:punct:]]@footnote' $(srcdir)/*.texi && fail=1; \
grep -n filename $(srcdir)/*.texi \
| $(EGREP) -v 'setfilename|[{]filename[}]' \
&& fail=1; \
$(PERL) -e 1 2> /dev/null && { $(PERL) -ne \
'/\bPOSIX\b/ && !/\@acronym{POSIX}/ && !/^\* / || /{posix}/ and print,exit 1' \
$(srcdir)/*.texi 2> /dev/null || fail=1; }; \
$(EGREP) -i '$(_W)builtins?$(W_)' $(srcdir)/*.texi && fail=1; \
$(EGREP) -i '$(_W)path(name)?s?$(W_)' $(srcdir)/*.texi \
| $(EGREP) -v 'search path|@vindex PATH$$|@env[{]PATH[}]' && fail=1; \
exit $$fail
# Use `time zone', not `timezone'.
sc-avoid-timezone:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) timezone $(srcdir)/*.texi && exit 1 || :
# Check for insufficient exponent grouping, e.g.,
# @math{2^64} should be @math{2^{64}}.
sc-exponent-grouping:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) '\{.*\^[0-9][0-9]' $(srcdir)/*.texi && exit 1 || :
# E.g., use @sc{nul}, not NUL.
sc-use-small-caps-NUL:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) '$(_W)NUL$(W_)' $(srcdir)/*.texi && exit 1 || :
# Say I/O, not IO.
sc-avoid-io:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) '$(_W)IO$(W_)' $(srcdir)/*.texi && exit 1 || :
# I prefer nonzero over non-zero.
sc-avoid-non-zero:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) non-zero $(srcdir)/*.texi && exit 1 || :
# Use `zeros', not `zeroes' (nothing wrong with `zeroes'. just be consistent).
sc-avoid-zeroes:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) -i '$(_W)zeroes$(W_)' $(srcdir)/*.texi && exit 1 || :
# ME = $(subdir)/$(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST))
ME = doc/Makefile
# The quantity inside @var{...} should not contain upper case letters.
# The leading backslash exemption is to permit in-macro uses like
# @var{\varName\} where the upper case letter is part of a parameter name.
find_upper_case_var = \
'/\@var{/ or next; \
while (/\@var{(.+?)}/g) \
{ \
$$v = $$1; \
$$v =~ /[A-Z]/ && $$v !~ /^\\/ and (print "$$ARGV:$$.:$$_"), $$m = 1 \
} \
END {$$m and (warn "$(ME): do not use upper case in \@var{...}\n"), exit 1}'
sc-lower-case-var:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) -e 1 \
&& $(PERL) -lne $(find_upper_case_var) $(srcdir)/*.texi
check: check-texinfo

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,505 +0,0 @@
@c The GNU Free Documentation License.
@center Version 1.3, 3 November 2008
@c This file is intended to be included within another document,
@c hence no sectioning command or @node.
@display
Copyright @copyright{} 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@uref{https://fsf.org/}
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
@end display
@enumerate 0
@item
PREAMBLE
The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
functional and useful document @dfn{free} in the sense of freedom: to
assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and redistribute it,
with or without modifying it, either commercially or noncommercially.
Secondarily, this License preserves for the author and publisher a way
to get credit for their work, while not being considered responsible
for modifications made by others.
This License is a kind of ``copyleft'', which means that derivative
works of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft
license designed for free software.
We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
software, because free software needs free documentation: a free
program should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the
software does. But this License is not limited to software manuals;
it can be used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or
whether it is published as a printed book. We recommend this License
principally for works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
@item
APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
This License applies to any manual or other work, in any medium, that
contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
distributed under the terms of this License. Such a notice grants a
world-wide, royalty-free license, unlimited in duration, to use that
work under the conditions stated herein. The ``Document'', below,
refers to any such manual or work. Any member of the public is a
licensee, and is addressed as ``you''. You accept the license if you
copy, modify or distribute the work in a way requiring permission
under copyright law.
A ``Modified Version'' of the Document means any work containing the
Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
modifications and/or translated into another language.
A ``Secondary Section'' is a named appendix or a front-matter section
of the Document that deals exclusively with the relationship of the
publishers or authors of the Document to the Document's overall
subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing that could fall
directly within that overall subject. (Thus, if the Document is in
part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain
any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
connection with the subject or with related matters, or of legal,
commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position regarding
them.
The ``Invariant Sections'' are certain Secondary Sections whose titles
are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice
that says that the Document is released under this License. If a
section does not fit the above definition of Secondary then it is not
allowed to be designated as Invariant. The Document may contain zero
Invariant Sections. If the Document does not identify any Invariant
Sections then there are none.
The ``Cover Texts'' are certain short passages of text that are listed,
as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that
the Document is released under this License. A Front-Cover Text may
be at most 5 words, and a Back-Cover Text may be at most 25 words.
A ``Transparent'' copy of the Document means a machine-readable copy,
represented in a format whose specification is available to the
general public, that is suitable for revising the document
straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images composed of
pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely available
drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text formatters or
for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable for input
to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file
format whose markup, or absence of markup, has been arranged to thwart
or discourage subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.
An image format is not Transparent if used for any substantial amount
of text. A copy that is not ``Transparent'' is called ``Opaque''.
Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain
ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, La@TeX{} input
format, SGML or XML using a publicly available
DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML,
PostScript or PDF designed for human modification. Examples
of transparent image formats include PNG, XCF and
JPG@. Opaque formats include proprietary formats that can be
read and edited only by proprietary word processors, SGML or
XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are
not generally available, and the machine-generated HTML,
PostScript or PDF produced by some word processors for
output purposes only.
The ``Title Page'' means, for a printed book, the title page itself,
plus such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material
this License requires to appear in the title page. For works in
formats which do not have any title page as such, ``Title Page'' means
the text near the most prominent appearance of the work's title,
preceding the beginning of the body of the text.
The ``publisher'' means any person or entity that distributes copies
of the Document to the public.
A section ``Entitled XYZ'' means a named subunit of the Document whose
title either is precisely XYZ or contains XYZ in parentheses following
text that translates XYZ in another language. (Here XYZ stands for a
specific section name mentioned below, such as ``Acknowledgements'',
``Dedications'', ``Endorsements'', or ``History''.) To ``Preserve the Title''
of such a section when you modify the Document means that it remains a
section ``Entitled XYZ'' according to this definition.
The Document may include Warranty Disclaimers next to the notice which
states that this License applies to the Document. These Warranty
Disclaimers are considered to be included by reference in this
License, but only as regards disclaiming warranties: any other
implication that these Warranty Disclaimers may have is void and has
no effect on the meaning of this License.
@item
VERBATIM COPYING
You may copy and distribute the Document in any medium, either
commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License applies
to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that you add no other
conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may not use
technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
number of copies you must also follow the conditions in section 3.
You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and
you may publicly display copies.
@item
COPYING IN QUANTITY
If you publish printed copies (or copies in media that commonly have
printed covers) of the Document, numbering more than 100, and the
Document's license notice requires Cover Texts, you must enclose the
copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover
Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on
the back cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify
you as the publisher of these copies. The front cover must present
the full title with all words of the title equally prominent and
visible. You may add other material on the covers in addition.
Copying with changes limited to the covers, as long as they preserve
the title of the Document and satisfy these conditions, can be treated
as verbatim copying in other respects.
If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
pages.
If you publish or distribute Opaque copies of the Document numbering
more than 100, you must either include a machine-readable Transparent
copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy
a computer-network location from which the general network-using
public has access to download using public-standard network protocols
a complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material.
If you use the latter option, you must take reasonably prudent steps,
when you begin distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure
that this Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated
location until at least one year after the last time you distribute an
Opaque copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that
edition to the public.
It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
Document well before redistributing any large number of copies, to give
them a chance to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
@item
MODIFICATIONS
You may copy and distribute a Modified Version of the Document under
the conditions of sections 2 and 3 above, provided that you release
the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the Modified
Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing distribution
and modification of the Modified Version to whoever possesses a copy
of it. In addition, you must do these things in the Modified Version:
@enumerate A
@item
Use in the Title Page (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
from that of the Document, and from those of previous versions
(which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section
of the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version
if the original publisher of that version gives permission.
@item
List on the Title Page, as authors, one or more persons or entities
responsible for authorship of the modifications in the Modified
Version, together with at least five of the principal authors of the
Document (all of its principal authors, if it has fewer than five),
unless they release you from this requirement.
@item
State on the Title page the name of the publisher of the
Modified Version, as the publisher.
@item
Preserve all the copyright notices of the Document.
@item
Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
adjacent to the other copyright notices.
@item
Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
giving the public permission to use the Modified Version under the
terms of this License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
@item
Preserve in that license notice the full lists of Invariant Sections
and required Cover Texts given in the Document's license notice.
@item
Include an unaltered copy of this License.
@item
Preserve the section Entitled ``History'', Preserve its Title, and add
to it an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and
publisher of the Modified Version as given on the Title Page. If
there is no section Entitled ``History'' in the Document, create one
stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as
given on its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified
Version as stated in the previous sentence.
@item
Preserve the network location, if any, given in the Document for
public access to a Transparent copy of the Document, and likewise
the network locations given in the Document for previous versions
it was based on. These may be placed in the ``History'' section.
You may omit a network location for a work that was published at
least four years before the Document itself, or if the original
publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
@item
For any section Entitled ``Acknowledgements'' or ``Dedications'', Preserve
the Title of the section, and preserve in the section all the
substance and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or
dedications given therein.
@item
Preserve all the Invariant Sections of the Document,
unaltered in their text and in their titles. Section numbers
or the equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
@item
Delete any section Entitled ``Endorsements''. Such a section
may not be included in the Modified Version.
@item
Do not retitle any existing section to be Entitled ``Endorsements'' or
to conflict in title with any Invariant Section.
@item
Preserve any Warranty Disclaimers.
@end enumerate
If the Modified Version includes new front-matter sections or
appendices that qualify as Secondary Sections and contain no material
copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the
list of Invariant Sections in the Modified Version's license notice.
These titles must be distinct from any other section titles.
You may add a section Entitled ``Endorsements'', provided it contains
nothing but endorsements of your Modified Version by various
parties---for example, statements of peer review or that the text has
been approved by an organization as the authoritative definition of a
standard.
You may add a passage of up to five words as a Front-Cover Text, and a
passage of up to 25 words as a Back-Cover Text, to the end of the list
of Cover Texts in the Modified Version. Only one passage of
Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or
through arrangements made by) any one entity. If the Document already
includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or
by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of,
you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit
permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.
The author(s) and publisher(s) of the Document do not by this License
give permission to use their names for publicity for or to assert or
imply endorsement of any Modified Version.
@item
COMBINING DOCUMENTS
You may combine the Document with other documents released under this
License, under the terms defined in section 4 above for modified
versions, provided that you include in the combination all of the
Invariant Sections of all of the original documents, unmodified, and
list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in its
license notice, and that you preserve all their Warranty Disclaimers.
The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
multiple identical Invariant Sections may be replaced with a single
copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but
different contents, make the title of each such section unique by
adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique number.
Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the list of
Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
In the combination, you must combine any sections Entitled ``History''
in the various original documents, forming one section Entitled
``History''; likewise combine any sections Entitled ``Acknowledgements'',
and any sections Entitled ``Dedications''. You must delete all
sections Entitled ``Endorsements.''
@item
COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
You may make a collection consisting of the Document and other documents
released under this License, and replace the individual copies of this
License in the various documents with a single copy that is included in
the collection, provided that you follow the rules of this License for
verbatim copying of each of the documents in all other respects.
You may extract a single document from such a collection, and distribute
it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
@item
AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
A compilation of the Document or its derivatives with other separate
and independent documents or works, in or on a volume of a storage or
distribution medium, is called an ``aggregate'' if the copyright
resulting from the compilation is not used to limit the legal rights
of the compilation's users beyond what the individual works permit.
When the Document is included in an aggregate, this License does not
apply to the other works in the aggregate which are not themselves
derivative works of the Document.
If the Cover Text requirement of section 3 is applicable to these
copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one half of
the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on
covers that bracket the Document within the aggregate, or the
electronic equivalent of covers if the Document is in electronic form.
Otherwise they must appear on printed covers that bracket the whole
aggregate.
@item
TRANSLATION
Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
distribute translations of the Document under the terms of section 4.
Replacing Invariant Sections with translations requires special
permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
translation of this License, and all the license notices in the
Document, and any Warranty Disclaimers, provided that you also include
the original English version of this License and the original versions
of those notices and disclaimers. In case of a disagreement between
the translation and the original version of this License or a notice
or disclaimer, the original version will prevail.
If a section in the Document is Entitled ``Acknowledgements'',
``Dedications'', or ``History'', the requirement (section 4) to Preserve
its Title (section 1) will typically require changing the actual
title.
@item
TERMINATION
You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Document
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute it is void, and
will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license
from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally,
unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally
terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder
fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to
60 days after the cessation.
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, receipt of a copy of some or all of the same material does
not give you any rights to use it.
@item
FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
The Free Software Foundation may publish new, revised versions
of the GNU Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new
versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may
differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. See
@uref{https://www.gnu.org/licenses/}.
Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number.
If the Document specifies that a particular numbered version of this
License ``or any later version'' applies to it, you have the option of
following the terms and conditions either of that specified version or
of any later version that has been published (not as a draft) by the
Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not specify a version
number of this License, you may choose any version ever published (not
as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document
specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of this
License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a
version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the
Document.
@item
RELICENSING
``Massive Multiauthor Collaboration Site'' (or ``MMC Site'') means any
World Wide Web server that publishes copyrightable works and also
provides prominent facilities for anybody to edit those works. A
public wiki that anybody can edit is an example of such a server. A
``Massive Multiauthor Collaboration'' (or ``MMC'') contained in the
site means any set of copyrightable works thus published on the MMC
site.
``CC-BY-SA'' means the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
license published by Creative Commons Corporation, a not-for-profit
corporation with a principal place of business in San Francisco,
California, as well as future copyleft versions of that license
published by that same organization.
``Incorporate'' means to publish or republish a Document, in whole or
in part, as part of another Document.
An MMC is ``eligible for relicensing'' if it is licensed under this
License, and if all works that were first published under this License
somewhere other than this MMC, and subsequently incorporated in whole
or in part into the MMC, (1) had no cover texts or invariant sections,
and (2) were thus incorporated prior to November 1, 2008.
The operator of an MMC Site may republish an MMC contained in the site
under CC-BY-SA on the same site at any time before August 1, 2009,
provided the MMC is eligible for relicensing.
@end enumerate
@page
@heading ADDENDUM: How to use this License for your documents
To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
the License in the document and put the following copyright and
license notices just after the title page:
@smallexample
@group
Copyright (C) @var{year} @var{your name}.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation;
with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover
Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled ``GNU
Free Documentation License''.
@end group
@end smallexample
If you have Invariant Sections, Front-Cover Texts and Back-Cover Texts,
replace the ``with@dots{}Texts.''@: line with this:
@smallexample
@group
with the Invariant Sections being @var{list their titles}, with
the Front-Cover Texts being @var{list}, and with the Back-Cover Texts
being @var{list}.
@end group
@end smallexample
If you have Invariant Sections without Cover Texts, or some other
combination of the three, merge those two alternatives to suit the
situation.
If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of
free software license, such as the GNU General Public License,
to permit their use in free software.
@c Local Variables:
@c ispell-local-pdict: "ispell-dict"
@c End:

View File

@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
# Make coreutils documentation. -*-Makefile-*-
# This is included by the top-level Makefile.am.
# Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
info_TEXINFOS = doc/coreutils.texi
doc_coreutils_TEXINFOS = \
doc/perm.texi \
doc/parse-datetime.texi \
doc/constants.texi \
doc/fdl.texi \
doc/sort-version.texi
# The customization variable CHECK_NORMAL_MENU_STRUCTURE is necessary with
# makeinfo versions ≥ 6.8.
MAKEINFO = @MAKEINFO@ -c CHECK_NORMAL_MENU_STRUCTURE=1
# The following is necessary if the package name is 8 characters or longer.
# If the info documentation would be split into 10 or more separate files,
# then this is necessary even if the package name is 7 characters long.
#
# Tell makeinfo to put everything in a single info file: <package>.info.
# Otherwise, it would also generate files with names like <package>.info-[123],
# and those names all map to one 14-byte name (<package>.info-) on some crufty
# old systems.
AM_MAKEINFOFLAGS = --no-split
doc/constants.texi: $(top_srcdir)/src/tail.c $(top_srcdir)/src/shred.c
$(AM_V_GEN)LC_ALL=C; export LC_ALL; \
$(MKDIR_P) doc && \
{ sed -n -e 's/^#define \(DEFAULT_MAX[_A-Z]*\) \(.*\)/@set \1 \2/p' \
$(top_srcdir)/src/tail.c && \
sed -n -e \
's/.*\(DEFAULT_PASSES\)[ =]* \([0-9]*\).*/@set SHRED_\1 \2/p'\
$(top_srcdir)/src/shred.c; } > $@-t \
&& { cmp $@-t $@ >/dev/null 2>&1 || mv $@-t $@; rm -f $@-t; }
MAINTAINERCLEANFILES += doc/constants.texi
# Extended regular expressions to match word starts and ends.
_W = (^|[^A-Za-z0-9_])
W_ = ([^A-Za-z0-9_]|$$)
syntax_checks = \
sc-avoid-builtin \
sc-avoid-io \
sc-avoid-non-zero \
sc-avoid-path \
sc-avoid-timezone \
sc-avoid-zeroes \
sc-exponent-grouping \
sc-lower-case-var
texi_files = $(srcdir)/doc/*.texi
.PHONY: $(syntax_checks) check-texinfo
# List words/regexps here that should not appear in the texinfo documentation.
check-texinfo: $(syntax_checks)
$(AM_V_GEN)fail=0; \
grep '@url{' $(texi_files) && fail=1; \
grep '\$$@"' $(texi_files) && fail=1; \
grep -n '[^[:punct:]]@footnote' $(texi_files) && fail=1; \
grep -n filename $(texi_files) \
| $(EGREP) -v 'setfilename|[{]filename[}]' \
&& fail=1; \
exit $$fail
sc-avoid-builtin:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) -i '$(_W)builtins?$(W_)' $(texi_files) \
&& exit 1 || :
sc-avoid-path:
$(AM_V_GEN)fail=0; \
$(EGREP) -i '$(_W)path(name)?s?$(W_)' $(texi_files) \
| $(EGREP) -v \
'PATH=|path search|search path|@vindex PATH$$|@env[{]PATH[}]' \
&& fail=1; \
exit $$fail
# Use "time zone", not "timezone".
sc-avoid-timezone:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) timezone $(texi_files) && exit 1 || :
# Check for insufficient exponent grouping, e.g.,
# @math{2^64} should be @math{2^{64}}.
sc-exponent-grouping:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) '\{.*\^[0-9][0-9]' $(texi_files) && exit 1 || :
# Say I/O, not IO.
sc-avoid-io:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) '$(_W)IO$(W_)' $(texi_files) && exit 1 || :
# I prefer nonzero over non-zero.
sc-avoid-non-zero:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) non-zero $(texi_files) && exit 1 || :
# Use "zeros", not "zeroes" (nothing wrong with "zeroes"; just be consistent).
sc-avoid-zeroes:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(EGREP) -i '$(_W)zeroes$(W_)' $(texi_files) \
&& exit 1 || :
# The quantity inside @var{...} should not contain upper case letters.
# The leading backslash exemption is to permit in-macro uses like
# @var{\varName\} where the upper case letter is part of a parameter name.
find_upper_case_var = \
'/\@var\{/ or next; \
while (/\@var\{(.+?)}/g) \
{ \
$$v = $$1; \
$$v =~ /[A-Z]/ && $$v !~ /^\\/ and (print "$$ARGV:$$.:$$_"), $$m = 1 \
} \
END {$$m and (warn "$@: do not use upper case in \@var{...}\n"), exit 1}'
sc-lower-case-var:
$(AM_V_GEN)$(PERL) -e 1 || { echo $@: skipping test; exit 0; }; \
$(PERL) -lne $(find_upper_case_var) $(texi_files)
check-local: check-texinfo

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
@c File mode bits
@c Copyright (C) 1994--2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c Copyright (C) 1994, 1996, 1999-2001, 2003-2006,
@c 2008-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
@c under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
@@ -17,7 +18,6 @@ symbolic form or as an octal number.
* Mode Structure:: Structure of file mode bits.
* Symbolic Modes:: Mnemonic representation of file mode bits.
* Numeric Modes:: File mode bits as octal numbers.
* Operator Numeric Modes:: ANDing, ORing, and setting modes octally.
* Directory Setuid and Setgid:: Set-user-ID and set-group-ID on directories.
@end menu
@@ -70,36 +70,38 @@ In addition to the three sets of three permissions listed above, the
file mode bits have three special components, which affect only
executable files (programs) and, on most systems, directories:
@table @asis
@item The @dfn{set-user-ID bit} (@dfn{setuid bit}).
@enumerate
@item
@cindex set-user-ID
@cindex setuid
On execution, set the process's effective user ID to that of the file.
Set the process's effective user ID to that of the file upon execution
(called the @dfn{set-user-ID bit}, or sometimes the @dfn{setuid bit}).
For directories on a few systems, give files created in the directory
the same owner as the directory, no matter who creates them, and set
the set-user-ID bit of newly-created subdirectories.
@item The @dfn{set-group-ID bit} (@dfn{setgid bit}).
@item
@cindex set-group-ID
@cindex setgid
On execution, set the process's effective group ID to that of the file.
Set the process's effective group ID to that of the file upon execution
(called the @dfn{set-group-ID bit}, or sometimes the @dfn{setgid bit}).
For directories on most systems, give files created in the directory
the same group as the directory, no matter what group the user who
creates them is in, and set the set-group-ID bit of newly-created
subdirectories.
@item The @dfn{restricted deletion flag} or @dfn{sticky bit}.
@item
@cindex sticky
@cindex swap space, saving text image in
@cindex text image, saving in swap space
@cindex restricted deletion flag
Prevent unprivileged users from removing or renaming a file in a directory
unless they own the file or the directory; this is commonly
unless they own the file or the directory; this is called the
@dfn{restricted deletion flag} for the directory, and is commonly
found on world-writable directories like @file{/tmp}.
For regular files on some older systems, save the program's text image on the
swap device so it will load more quickly when run, so that the image
is ``sticky''.
@end table
swap device so it will load more quickly when run; this is called the
@dfn{sticky bit}.
@end enumerate
In addition to the file mode bits listed above, there may be file attributes
specific to the file system, e.g., access control lists (ACLs), whether a
@@ -110,7 +112,7 @@ specific to the file system. For example:
@table @asis
@item ext2
On GNU and GNU/Linux the file attributes specific to
On @acronym{GNU} and @acronym{GNU}/Linux the file attributes specific to
the ext2 file system are set using @command{chattr}.
@item FFS
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ their previous values, and perhaps on the current @code{umask} as well
The format of symbolic modes is:
@example
@r{[}ugoa@dots{}@r{][}-+=@r{]}@var{perms}@dots{}@r{[},@dots{}@r{]}
@r{[}ugoa@dots{}@r{][}+-=@r{]}@var{perms}@dots{}@r{[},@dots{}@r{]}
@end example
@noindent
@@ -343,7 +345,7 @@ the mode:
+t
@end example
The combination @samp{o+s} has no effect. On GNU systems
The combination @samp{o+s} has no effect. On @acronym{GNU} systems
the combinations @samp{u+t} and @samp{g+t} have no effect, and
@samp{o+t} acts like plain @samp{+t}.
@@ -492,81 +494,54 @@ the file to all users.
As an
alternative to giving a symbolic mode, you can give an octal (base 8)
number that represents the mode.
This number is always interpreted in octal; you do not have to add a
leading @samp{0}, as you do in C. Mode @samp{0055} is the same as
mode @samp{55}.
A numeric mode is usually shorter than the corresponding symbolic
mode, but it is limited in that normally it cannot take into account the
previous file mode bits; it can only set them absolutely.
(As discussed in the next section, the set-user-ID and set-group-ID
bits of directories are an exception to this general limitation.)
The permissions granted to the user,
to other users in the file's group,
and to other users not in the file's group each require three
bits: one bit for read, one for write, and one for execute/search permission.
These three bits are represented as one octal digit;
for example, if all three are present, the resulting 111 (in binary)
is represented as the digit 7 (in octal). The three special
bits, which are represented as one octal digit. The three special
mode bits also require one bit each, and they are as a group
represented as another octal digit. Here is how the bits are arranged,
starting with the highest valued bit:
starting with the lowest valued bit:
@example
Value in Corresponding
Mode Mode Bit
Special mode bits:
4000 Set user ID
2000 Set group ID
1000 Restricted deletion flag or sticky bit
The file's owner:
400 Read
200 Write
100 Execute/search
Other users not in the file's group:
1 Execute/search
2 Write
4 Read
Other users in the file's group:
40 Read
20 Write
10 Execute/search
20 Write
40 Read
Other users not in the file's group:
4 Read
2 Write
1 Execute/search
The file's owner:
100 Execute/search
200 Write
400 Read
Special mode bits:
1000 Restricted deletion flag or sticky bit
2000 Set group ID on execution
4000 Set user ID on execution
@end example
For example, numeric mode @samp{4751} corresponds to symbolic mode
@samp{u=srwx,g=rx,o=x}, and numeric mode @samp{664} corresponds to symbolic mode
For example, numeric mode @samp{4755} corresponds to symbolic mode
@samp{u=rwxs,go=rx}, and numeric mode @samp{664} corresponds to symbolic mode
@samp{ug=rw,o=r}. Numeric mode @samp{0} corresponds to symbolic mode
@samp{a=}.
A numeric mode is usually shorter than the corresponding symbolic
mode, but it is limited in that normally it cannot take into account the
previous file mode bits; it can only set them absolutely.
The set-user-ID and set-group-ID bits of directories are an exception
to this general limitation. @xref{Directory Setuid and Setgid}.
Also, operator numeric modes can take previous file mode bits into
account. @xref{Operator Numeric Modes}.
Numeric modes are always interpreted in octal; you do not have to add a
leading @samp{0}, as you do in C@. Mode @samp{0055} is the same as
mode @samp{55}. However, modes of five digits or more, such as
@samp{00055}, are sometimes special (@pxref{Directory Setuid and Setgid}).
@node Operator Numeric Modes
@section Operator Numeric Modes
An operator numeric mode is a numeric mode that is prefixed by a
@samp{-}, @samp{+}, or @samp{=} operator, which has the same
interpretation as in symbolic modes. For example, @samp{+440} enables
read permission for the file's owner and group, @samp{-1} disables
execute permission for other users, and @samp{=600} clears all
permissions except for enabling read-write permissions for the file's
owner. Operator numeric modes can be combined with symbolic modes by
separating them with a comma; for example, @samp{=0,u+r} clears all
permissions except for enabling read permission for the file's owner.
The commands @samp{chmod =755 @var{dir}} and @samp{chmod 755
@var{dir}} differ in that the former clears the directory @var{dir}'s
setuid and setgid bits, whereas the latter preserves them.
@xref{Directory Setuid and Setgid}.
Operator numeric modes are a GNU extension.
@node Directory Setuid and Setgid
@section Directories and the Set-User-ID and Set-Group-ID Bits
@@ -585,10 +560,8 @@ bits of directories. If commands like @command{chmod} and
mechanisms would be less convenient and it would be harder to share
files. Therefore, a command like @command{chmod} does not affect the
set-user-ID or set-group-ID bits of a directory unless the user
specifically mentions them in a symbolic mode, or uses an operator
numeric mode such as @samp{=755}, or sets them in a numeric mode, or
clears them in a numeric mode that has five or more octal digits.
For example, on systems that support
specifically mentions them in a symbolic mode, or sets them in
a numeric mode. For example, on systems that support
set-group-ID inheritance:
@example
@@ -610,32 +583,22 @@ explicitly in the symbolic or numeric modes, e.g.:
@example
# These commands try to set the set-user-ID
# and set-group-ID bits of the subdirectories.
mkdir G
mkdir G H
chmod 6755 G
chmod +6000 G
chmod u=rwx,go=rx,a+s G
mkdir -m 6755 H
mkdir -m +6000 I
chmod u=rwx,go=rx,a+s H
mkdir -m 6755 I
mkdir -m u=rwx,go=rx,a+s J
@end example
If you want to try to clear these bits, you must mention them
explicitly in a symbolic mode, or use an operator numeric mode, or
specify a numeric mode with five or more octal digits, e.g.:
explicitly in a symbolic mode, e.g.:
@example
# These commands try to clear the set-user-ID
# This command tries to clear the set-user-ID
# and set-group-ID bits of the directory D.
chmod a-s D
chmod -6000 D
chmod =755 D
chmod 00755 D
@end example
This behavior is a GNU extension. Portable scripts should
This behavior is a @acronym{GNU} extension. Portable scripts should
not rely on requests to set or clear these bits on directories, as
POSIX allows implementations to ignore these requests.
The GNU behavior with numeric modes of four or fewer digits
is intended for scripts portable to systems that preserve these bits;
the behavior with numeric modes of five or more digits is for scripts
portable to systems that do not preserve the bits.
@acronym{POSIX} allows implementations to ignore these requests.

View File

@@ -1,909 +0,0 @@
@c GNU Version-sort ordering documentation
@c Copyright (C) 2019--2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
@c Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
@c under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
@c any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
@c Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover
@c Texts. A copy of the license is included in the ``GNU Free
@c Documentation License'' file as part of this distribution.
@c Written by Assaf Gordon
@node Version sort ordering
@chapter Version sort ordering
@node Version sort overview
@section Version sort overview
@dfn{Version sort} puts items such as file names and lines of
text in an order that feels natural to people, when the text
contains a mixture of letters and digits.
Lexicographic sorting usually does not produce the order that one expects
because comparisons are made on a character-by-character basis.
Compare the sorting of the following items:
@example
Lexicographic sort: Version Sort:
a1 a1
a120 a2
a13 a13
a2 a120
@end example
Version sort functionality in GNU Coreutils is available in the @samp{ls -v},
@samp{ls --sort=version}, @samp{sort -V}, and
@samp{sort --version-sort} commands.
@node Using version sort in GNU Coreutils
@subsection Using version sort in GNU Coreutils
Two GNU Coreutils programs use version sort: @command{ls} and @command{sort}.
To list files in version sort order, use @command{ls}
with the @option{-v} or @option{--sort=version} option:
@example
default sort: version sort:
$ ls -1 $ ls -1 -v
a1 a1
a100 a1.4
a1.13 a1.13
a1.4 a1.40
a1.40 a2
a2 a100
@end example
To sort text files in version sort order, use @command{sort} with
the @option{-V} or @option{--version-sort} option:
@example
$ cat input
b3
b11
b1
b20
lexicographic order: version sort order:
$ sort input $ sort -V input
b1 b1
b11 b3
b20 b11
b3 b20
@end example
To sort a specific field in a file, use @option{-k/--key} with
@samp{V} type sorting, which is often combined with @samp{b} to
ignore leading blanks in the field:
@example
$ cat input2
100 b3 apples
2000 b11 oranges
3000 b1 potatoes
4000 b20 bananas
$ sort -k 2bV,2 input2
3000 b1 potatoes
100 b3 apples
2000 b11 oranges
4000 b20 bananas
@end example
@node Version sort and natural sort
@subsection Version sort and natural sort
In GNU Coreutils, the name @dfn{version sort} was chosen because it is based
on Debian GNU/Linux's algorithm of sorting packages' versions.
Its goal is to answer questions like
``Which package is newer, @file{firefox-60.7.2} or @file{firefox-60.12.3}?''
In Coreutils this algorithm was slightly modified to work on more
general input such as textual strings and file names
(see @ref{Differences from Debian version sort}).
In other contexts, such as other programs and other programming
languages, a similar sorting functionality is called
@uref{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_sort_order,natural sort}.
@node Variations in version sort order
@subsection Variations in version sort order
Currently there is no standard for version sort.
That is: there is no one correct way or universally agreed-upon way to
order items. Each program and each programming language can decide its
own ordering algorithm and call it ``version sort'', ``natural sort'',
or other names.
See @ref{Other version/natural sort implementations} for many examples of
differing sorting possibilities, each with its own rules and variations.
If you find a bug in the Coreutils implementation of version-sort, please
report it. @xref{Reporting version sort bugs}.
@node Version sort implementation
@section Version sort implementation
GNU Coreutils version sort is based on the ``upstream version''
part of
@uref{https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#version,
Debian's versioning scheme}.
This section describes the GNU Coreutils sort ordering rules.
The next section (@ref{Differences from Debian version
sort}) describes some differences between GNU Coreutils
and Debian version sort.
@node Version-sort ordering rules
@subsection Version-sort ordering rules
The version sort ordering rules are:
@enumerate
@item
The strings are compared from left to right.
@item
First the initial part of each string consisting entirely of non-digit
bytes is determined.
@enumerate A
@item
These two parts (either of which may be empty) are compared lexically.
If a difference is found it is returned.
@item
The lexical comparison is a lexicographic comparison of byte strings,
except that:
@enumerate a
@item
ASCII letters sort before other bytes.
@item
A tilde sorts before anything, even an empty string.
@end enumerate
@end enumerate
@item
Then the initial part of the remainder of each string that contains
all the leading digits is determined. The numerical values represented by
these two parts are compared, and any difference found is returned as
the result of the comparison.
@enumerate A
@item
For these purposes an empty string (which can only occur at the end of
one or both version strings being compared) counts as zero.
@item
Because the numerical value is used, non-identical strings can compare
equal. For example, @samp{123} compares equal to @samp{00123}, and
the empty string compares equal to @samp{0}.
@end enumerate
@item
These two steps (comparing and removing initial non-digit strings and
initial digit strings) are repeated until a difference is found or
both strings are exhausted.
@end enumerate
Consider the version-sort comparison of two file names:
@file{foo07.7z} and @file{foo7a.7z}. The two strings will be broken
down to the following parts, and the parts compared respectively from
each string:
@example
foo @r{vs} foo @r{(rule 2, non-digits)}
07 @r{vs} 7 @r{(rule 3, digits)}
. @r{vs} a. @r{(rule 2)}
7 @r{vs} 7 @r{(rule 3)}
z @r{vs} z @r{(rule 2)}
@end example
Comparison flow based on above algorithm:
@enumerate
@item
The first parts (@samp{foo}) are identical.
@item
The second parts (@samp{07} and @samp{7}) are compared numerically,
and compare equal.
@item
The third parts (@samp{.} vs @samp{a.}) are compared
lexically by ASCII value (rule 2.B).
@item
The first byte of the first string (@samp{.}) is compared
to the first byte of the second string (@samp{a}).
@item
Rule 2.B.a says letters sorts before non-letters.
Hence, @samp{a} comes before @samp{.}.
@item
The returned result is that @file{foo7a.7z} comes before @file{foo07.7z}.
@end enumerate
Result when using sort:
@example
$ cat input3
foo07.7z
foo7a.7z
$ sort -V input3
foo7a.7z
foo07.7z
@end example
See @ref{Differences from Debian version sort} for
additional rules that extend the Debian algorithm in Coreutils.
@node Version sort is not the same as numeric sort
@subsection Version sort is not the same as numeric sort
Consider the following text file:
@example
$ cat input4
8.10
8.5
8.1
8.01
8.010
8.100
8.49
Numerical Sort: Version Sort:
$ sort -n input4 $ sort -V input4
8.01 8.01
8.010 8.1
8.1 8.5
8.10 8.010
8.100 8.10
8.49 8.49
8.5 8.100
@end example
Numeric sort (@samp{sort -n}) treats the entire string as a single numeric
value, and compares it to other values. For example, @samp{8.1}, @samp{8.10} and
@samp{8.100} are numerically equivalent, and are ordered together. Similarly,
@samp{8.49} is numerically less than @samp{8.5}, and appears before first.
Version sort (@samp{sort -V}) first breaks down the string into digit and
non-digit parts, and only then compares each part (see annotated
example in @ref{Version-sort ordering rules}).
Comparing the string @samp{8.1} to @samp{8.01}, first the
@samp{8}s are compared (and are identical), then the
dots (@samp{.}) are compared and are identical, and lastly the
remaining digits are compared numerically (@samp{1} and @samp{01}) --
which are numerically equal. Hence, @samp{8.01} and @samp{8.1}
are grouped together.
Similarly, comparing @samp{8.5} to @samp{8.49} -- the @samp{8}
and @samp{.} parts are identical, then the numeric values @samp{5} and
@samp{49} are compared. The resulting @samp{5} appears before @samp{49}.
This sorting order (where @samp{8.5} comes before @samp{8.49}) is common when
assigning versions to computer programs (while perhaps not intuitive
or ``natural'' for people).
@node Version sort punctuation
@subsection Version sort punctuation
Punctuation is sorted by ASCII order (rule 2.B).
@example
$ touch 1.0.5_src.tar.gz 1.0_src.tar.gz
$ ls -v -1
1.0.5_src.tar.gz
1.0_src.tar.gz
@end example
Why is @file{1.0.5_src.tar.gz} listed before @file{1.0_src.tar.gz}?
Based on the version-sort ordering rules, the strings are broken down
into the following parts:
@example
1 @r{vs} 1 @r{(rule 3, all digits)}
. @r{vs} . @r{(rule 2, all non-digits)}
0 @r{vs} 0 @r{(rule 3)}
. @r{vs} _src.tar.gz @r{(rule 2)}
5 @r{vs} empty string @r{(no more bytes in the file name)}
_src.tar.gz @r{vs} empty string
@end example
The fourth parts (@samp{.} and @samp{_src.tar.gz}) are compared
lexically by ASCII order. The @samp{.} (ASCII value 46) is
less than @samp{_} (ASCII value 95) -- and should be listed before it.
Hence, @file{1.0.5_src.tar.gz} is listed first.
If a different byte appears instead of the underscore (for
example, percent sign @samp{%} ASCII value 37, which is less
than dot's ASCII value of 46), that file will be listed first:
@example
$ touch 1.0.5_src.tar.gz 1.0%zzzzz.gz
1.0%zzzzz.gz
1.0.5_src.tar.gz
@end example
The same reasoning applies to the following example, as @samp{.} with
ASCII value 46 is less than @samp{/} with ASCII value 47:
@example
$ cat input5
3.0/
3.0.5
$ sort -V input5
3.0.5
3.0/
@end example
@node Punctuation vs letters
@subsection Punctuation vs letters
Rule 2.B.a says letters sort before non-letters
(after breaking down a string to digit and non-digit parts).
@example
$ cat input6
a%
az
$ sort -V input6
az
a%
@end example
The input strings consist entirely of non-digits, and based on the
above algorithm have only one part, all non-digits
(@samp{a%} vs @samp{az}).
Each part is then compared lexically,
byte-by-byte; @samp{a} compares identically in both
strings.
Rule 2.B.a says a letter like @samp{z} sorts before
a non-letter like @samp{%} -- hence @samp{az} appears first (despite
@samp{z} having ASCII value of 122, much larger than @samp{%}
with ASCII value 37).
@node The tilde @samp{~}
@subsection The tilde @samp{~}
Rule 2.B.b says the tilde @samp{~} (ASCII 126) sorts
before other bytes, and before an empty string.
@example
$ cat input7
1
1%
1.2
1~
~
$ sort -V input7
~
1~
1
1%
1.2
@end example
The sorting algorithm starts by breaking down the string into
non-digit (rule 2) and digit parts (rule 3).
In the above input file, only the last line in the input file starts
with a non-digit (@samp{~}). This is the first part. All other lines
in the input file start with a digit -- their first non-digit part is
empty.
Based on rule 2.B.b, tilde @samp{~} sorts before other bytes
and before the empty string -- hence it comes before all other strings,
and is listed first in the sorted output.
The remaining lines (@samp{1}, @samp{1%}, @samp{1.2}, @samp{1~})
follow similar logic: The digit part is extracted (1 for all strings)
and compares equal. The following extracted parts for the remaining
input lines are: empty part, @samp{%}, @samp{.}, @samp{~}.
Tilde sorts before all others, hence the line @samp{1~} appears next.
The remaining lines (@samp{1}, @samp{1%}, @samp{1.2}) are sorted based
on previously explained rules.
@node Version sort ignores locale
@subsection Version sort ignores locale
In version sort, Unicode characters are compared byte-by-byte according
to their binary representation, ignoring their Unicode value or the
current locale.
Most commonly, Unicode characters are encoded as UTF-8 bytes; for
example, GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA (U+03B1, @samp{α}) is encoded as the
UTF-8 sequence @samp{0xCE 0xB1}). The encoding is compared
byte-by-byte, e.g., first @samp{0xCE} (decimal value 206) then
@samp{0xB1} (decimal value 177).
@example
$ touch aa az "a%" "aα"
$ ls -1 -v
aa
az
a%
aα
@end example
Ignoring the first letter (@samp{a}) which is identical in all
strings, the compared values are:
@samp{a} and @samp{z} are letters, and sort before
all other non-digits.
Then, percent sign @samp{%} (ASCII value 37) is compared to the
first byte of the UTF-8 sequence of @samp{α}, which is 0xCE or 206). The
value 37 is smaller, hence @samp{a%} is listed before @samp{aα}.
@node Differences from Debian version sort
@section Differences from Debian version sort
GNU Coreutils version sort differs slightly from the
official Debian algorithm, in order to accommodate more general usage
and file name listing.
@node Hyphen-minus and colon
@subsection Hyphen-minus @samp{-} and colon @samp{:}
In Debian's version string syntax the version consists of three parts:
@example
[epoch:]upstream_version[-debian_revision]
@end example
The @samp{epoch} and @samp{debian_revision} parts are optional.
Example of such version strings:
@example
60.7.2esr-1~deb9u1
52.9.0esr-1~deb9u1
1:2.3.4-1+b2
327-2
1:1.0.13-3
2:1.19.2-1+deb9u5
@end example
If the @samp{debian_revision part} is not present,
hyphens @samp{-} are not allowed.
If epoch is not present, colons @samp{:} are not allowed.
If these parts are present, hyphen and/or colons can appear only once
in valid Debian version strings.
In GNU Coreutils, such restrictions are not reasonable (a file name can
have many hyphens, a line of text can have many colons).
As a result, in GNU Coreutils hyphens and colons are treated exactly
like all other punctuation, i.e., they are sorted after
letters. @xref{Version sort punctuation}.
In Debian, these characters are treated differently than in Coreutils:
a version string with hyphen will sort before similar strings without
hyphens.
Compare:
@example
$ touch 1ab-cd 1abb
$ ls -v -1
1abb
1ab-cd
$ if dpkg --compare-versions 1abb lt 1ab-cd
> then echo sorted
> else echo out of order
> fi
out of order
@end example
For further details, see @ref{Comparing two strings using Debian's
algorithm} and @uref{https://bugs.gnu.org/35939,GNU Bug 35939}.
@node Special priority in GNU Coreutils version sort
@subsection Special priority in GNU Coreutils version sort
In GNU Coreutils version sort, the following items have
special priority and sort before all other strings (listed in order):
@enumerate
@item The empty string
@item The string @samp{.} (a single dot, ASCII 46)
@item The string @samp{..} (two dots)
@item Strings starting with dot (@samp{.}) sort before
strings starting with any other byte.
@end enumerate
Example:
@example
$ printf '%s\n' a "" b "." c ".." ".d20" ".d3" | sort -V
.
..
.d3
.d20
a
b
c
@end example
These priorities make perfect sense for @samp{ls -v}: The special
files dot @samp{.} and dot-dot @samp{..} will be listed
first, followed by any hidden files (files starting with a dot),
followed by non-hidden files.
For @samp{sort -V} these priorities might seem arbitrary. However,
because the sorting code is shared between the @command{ls} and @command{sort}
program, the ordering rules are the same.
@node Special handling of file extensions
@subsection Special handling of file extensions
GNU Coreutils version sort implements specialized handling
of strings that look like file names with extensions.
This enables slightly more natural ordering of file
names.
The following additional rules apply when comparing two strings where
both begin with non-@samp{.}. They also apply when comparing two
strings where both begin with @samp{.} but neither is @samp{.} or @samp{..}.
@enumerate
@item
A suffix (i.e., a file extension) is defined as: a dot, followed by an
ASCII letter or tilde, followed by zero or more ASCII letters, digits,
or tildes; all repeated zero or more times, and ending at string end.
This is equivalent to matching the extended regular expression
@code{(\.[A-Za-z~][A-Za-z0-9~]*)*$} in the C locale.
The longest such match is used, except that a suffix is not
allowed to match an entire nonempty string.
@item
The suffixes are temporarily removed, and the strings are compared
without them, using version sort (see @ref{Version-sort ordering
rules}) without special priority (see @ref{Special priority in GNU
Coreutils version sort}).
@item
If the suffix-less strings do not compare equal, this comparison
result is used and the suffixes are effectively ignored.
@item
If the suffix-less strings compare equal, the suffixes are restored
and the entire strings are compared using version sort.
@end enumerate
Examples for rule 1:
@itemize
@item
@samp{hello-8.txt}: the suffix is @samp{.txt}
@item
@samp{hello-8.2.txt}: the suffix is @samp{.txt}
(@samp{.2} is not included because the dot is not followed by a letter)
@item
@samp{hello-8.0.12.tar.gz}: the suffix is @samp{.tar.gz} (@samp{.0.12}
is not included)
@item
@samp{hello-8.2}: no suffix (suffix is an empty string)
@item
@samp{hello.foobar65}: the suffix is @samp{.foobar65}
@item
@samp{gcc-c++-10.8.12-0.7rc2.fc9.tar.bz2}: the suffix is
@samp{.fc9.tar.bz2} (@samp{.7rc2} is not included as it begins with a digit)
@item
@samp{.autom4te.cfg}: the suffix is the entire string.
@end itemize
Examples for rule 2:
@itemize
@item
Comparing @samp{hello-8.txt} to @samp{hello-8.2.12.txt}, the
@samp{.txt} suffix is temporarily removed from both strings.
@item
Comparing @samp{foo-10.3.tar.gz} to @samp{foo-10.tar.xz}, the suffixes
@samp{.tar.gz} and @samp{.tar.xz} are temporarily removed from the
strings.
@end itemize
Example for rule 3:
@itemize
@item
Comparing @samp{hello.foobar65} to @samp{hello.foobar4}, the suffixes
(@samp{.foobar65} and @samp{.foobar4}) are temporarily removed. The
remaining strings are identical (@samp{hello}). The suffixes are then
restored, and the entire strings are compared (@samp{hello.foobar4} comes
first).
@end itemize
Examples for rule 4:
@itemize
@item
When comparing the strings @samp{hello-8.2.txt} and @samp{hello-8.10.txt}, the
suffixes (@samp{.txt}) are temporarily removed. The remaining strings
(@samp{hello-8.2} and @samp{hello-8.10}) are compared as previously described
(@samp{hello-8.2} comes first).
@slanted{(In this case the suffix removal algorithm
does not have a noticeable effect on the resulting order.)}
@end itemize
@b{How does the suffix-removal algorithm effect ordering results?}
Consider the comparison of hello-8.txt and hello-8.2.txt.
Without the suffix-removal algorithm, the strings will be broken down
to the following parts:
@example
hello- @r{vs} hello- @r{(rule 2, all non-digits)}
8 @r{vs} 8 @r{(rule 3, all digits)}
.txt @r{vs} . @r{(rule 2)}
empty @r{vs} 2
empty @r{vs} .txt
@end example
The comparison of the third parts (@samp{.} vs
@samp{.txt}) will determine that the shorter string comes first --
resulting in @file{hello-8.2.txt} appearing first.
Indeed this is the order in which Debian's @command{dpkg} compares the strings.
A more natural result is that @file{hello-8.txt} should come before
@file{hello-8.2.txt}, and this is where the suffix-removal comes into play:
The suffixes (@samp{.txt}) are removed, and the remaining strings are
broken down into the following parts:
@example
hello- @r{vs} hello- @r{(rule 2, all non-digits)}
8 @r{vs} 8 @r{(rule 3, all digits)}
empty @r{vs} . @r{(rule 2)}
empty @r{vs} 2
@end example
As empty strings sort before non-empty strings, the result is @samp{hello-8}
being first.
A real-world example would be listing files such as:
@file{gcc_10.fc9.tar.gz}
and @file{gcc_10.8.12.7rc2.fc9.tar.bz2}: Debian's algorithm would list
@file{gcc_10.8.12.7rc2.fc9.tar.bz2} first, while @samp{ls -v} will list
@file{gcc_10.fc9.tar.gz} first.
These priorities make sense for @samp{ls -v}:
Versioned files will be listed in a more natural order.
For @samp{sort -V} these priorities might seem arbitrary. However,
because the sorting code is shared between the @command{ls} and @command{sort}
program, the ordering rules are the same.
@node Comparing two strings using Debian's algorithm
@subsection Comparing two strings using Debian's algorithm
The Debian program @command{dpkg} (available on all Debian and Ubuntu
installations) can compare two strings using the @option{--compare-versions}
option.
To use it, create a helper shell function (simply copy & paste the
following snippet to your shell command-prompt):
@example
compver() @{
if dpkg --compare-versions "$1" lt "$2"
then printf '%s\n' "$1" "$2"
else printf '%s\n' "$2" "$1"
fi
@}
@end example
Then compare two strings by calling @command{compver}:
@example
$ compver 8.49 8.5
8.5
8.49
@end example
Note that @command{dpkg} will warn if the strings have invalid syntax:
@example
$ compver "foo07.7z" "foo7a.7z"
dpkg: warning: version 'foo07.7z' has bad syntax:
version number does not start with digit
dpkg: warning: version 'foo7a.7z' has bad syntax:
version number does not start with digit
foo7a.7z
foo07.7z
$ compver "3.0/" "3.0.5"
dpkg: warning: version '3.0/' has bad syntax:
invalid character in version number
3.0.5
3.0/
@end example
To illustrate the different handling of hyphens between Debian and
Coreutils algorithms (see
@ref{Hyphen-minus and colon}):
@example
$ compver abb ab-cd 2>/dev/null $ printf 'abb\nab-cd\n' | sort -V
ab-cd abb
abb ab-cd
@end example
To illustrate the different handling of file extension: (see @ref{Special
handling of file extensions}):
@example
$ compver hello-8.txt hello-8.2.txt 2>/dev/null
hello-8.2.txt
hello-8.txt
$ printf '%s\n' hello-8.txt hello-8.2.txt | sort -V
hello-8.txt
hello-8.2.txt
@end example
@node Advanced version sort topics
@section Advanced Topics
@node Reporting version sort bugs
@subsection Reporting version sort bugs
If you suspect a bug in GNU Coreutils version sort (i.e., in the
output of @samp{ls -v} or @samp{sort -V}), please first check the following:
@enumerate
@item
Is the result consistent with Debian's own ordering (using @command{dpkg}, see
@ref{Comparing two strings using Debian's algorithm})? If it is, then this
is not a bug -- please do not report it.
@item
If the result differs from Debian's, is it explained by one of the
sections in @ref{Differences from Debian version sort}? If it is,
then this is not a bug -- please do not report it.
@item
If you have a question about specific ordering which is not explained
here, please write to @email{coreutils@@gnu.org}, and provide a
concise example that will help us diagnose the issue.
@item
If you still suspect a bug which is not explained by the above, please
write to @email{bug-coreutils@@gnu.org} with a concrete example of the
suspected incorrect output, with details on why you think it is
incorrect.
@end enumerate
@node Other version/natural sort implementations
@subsection Other version/natural sort implementations
As previously mentioned, there are multiple variations on
version/natural sort, each with its own rules. Some examples are:
@itemize
@item
Natural Sorting variants in
@uref{https://rosettacode.org/wiki/Natural_sorting,Rosetta Code}.
@item
Python's @uref{https://pypi.org/project/natsort/,natsort package}
(includes detailed description of their sorting rules:
@uref{https://natsort.readthedocs.io/en/master/howitworks.html,
natsort -- how it works}).
@item
Ruby's @uref{https://github.com/github/version_sorter,version_sorter}.
@item
Perl has multiple packages for natural and version sorts
(each likely with its own rules and nuances):
@uref{https://metacpan.org/pod/Sort::Naturally,Sort::Naturally},
@uref{https://metacpan.org/pod/Sort::Versions,Sort::Versions},
@uref{https://metacpan.org/pod/CPAN::Version,CPAN::Version}.
@item
PHP has a built-in function
@uref{https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.natsort.php,natsort}.
@item
NodeJS's @uref{https://www.npmjs.com/package/natural-sort,natural-sort package}.
@item
In zsh, the
@uref{http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Expansion.html#Glob-Qualifiers,
glob modifier} @samp{*(n)} will expand to files in natural sort order.
@item
When writing C programs, the GNU libc library (@samp{glibc})
provides the
@uref{https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/strverscmp.3.html,
strverscmp(3)} function to compare two strings, and
@uref{https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/versionsort.3.html,versionsort(3)}
function to compare two directory entries (despite the names, they are
not identical to GNU Coreutils version sort ordering).
@item
Using Debian's sorting algorithm in:
@itemize
@item
python: @uref{https://stackoverflow.com/a/4957741,
Stack Overflow Example #4957741}.
@item
NodeJS: @uref{https://www.npmjs.com/package/deb-version-compare,
deb-version-compare}.
@end itemize
@end itemize
@node Related source code
@subsection Related source code
@itemize
@item
Debian's code which splits a version string into
@code{epoch/upstream_version/debian_revision} parts:
@uref{https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git/tree/lib/dpkg/parsehelp.c#n191,
parsehelp.c:parseversion()}.
@item
Debian's code which performs the @code{upstream_version} comparison:
@uref{https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git/tree/lib/dpkg/version.c#n140,
version.c}.
@item
Gnulib code (used by GNU Coreutils) which performs the version comparison:
@uref{https://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gnulib.git/tree/lib/filevercmp.c,
filevercmp.c}.
@end itemize

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@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
#include <stddef.h>
size_t buffer_lcm (size_t, size_t, size_t) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST;

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@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
/* Convert string to double in the current locale, falling back on the C locale.
Copyright 2019-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
#include <config.h>
#include "cl-strtod.h"
#include <c-strtod.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#if LONG
# define CL_STRTOD cl_strtold
# define DOUBLE long double
# define C_STRTOD c_strtold
# define STRTOD strtold
#else
# define CL_STRTOD cl_strtod
# define DOUBLE double
# define C_STRTOD c_strtod
# define STRTOD strtod
#endif
/* This function acts like strtod or strtold, except that it falls
back on the C locale if the initial prefix is not parsable in
the current locale. If the prefix is parsable in both locales,
it uses the longer parse, breaking ties in favor of the current locale.
Parse the initial prefix of NPTR as a floating-point number in the
current locale or in the C locale (preferring the locale that
yields the longer parse, or the current locale if there is a tie).
If ENDPTR is non-null, set *ENDPTR to the first unused byte, or to
NPTR if the prefix cannot be parsed.
If successful, return a number without changing errno.
If the prefix cannot be parsed, return 0 and possibly set errno to EINVAL.
If the number overflows, return an extreme value and set errno to ERANGE.
If the number underflows, return a value close to 0 and set errno to ERANGE.
If there is some other error, return 0 and set errno. */
DOUBLE
CL_STRTOD (char const *nptr, char **restrict endptr)
{
char *end;
DOUBLE d = STRTOD (nptr, &end);
if (*end)
{
int strtod_errno = errno;
char *c_end;
DOUBLE c = C_STRTOD (nptr, &c_end);
if (end < c_end)
d = c, end = c_end;
else
errno = strtod_errno;
}
if (endptr)
*endptr = end;
return d;
}

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@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
double cl_strtod (char const *, char **restrict)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1));
long double cl_strtold (char const *, char **restrict)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1));

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@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
#define LONG 1
#include "cl-strtod.c"

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@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
/* Declare an access pattern hint for files.
Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
#include "fadvise.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "ignore-value.h"
void
fdadvise (int fd, off_t offset, off_t len, fadvice_t advice)
{
#if HAVE_POSIX_FADVISE
ignore_value (posix_fadvise (fd, offset, len, advice));
#endif
}
void
fadvise (FILE *fp, fadvice_t advice)
{
if (fp)
fdadvise (fileno (fp), 0, 0, advice);
}

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@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
/* Declare an access pattern hint for files.
Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
/* There are a few hints one can provide, which have the
following characteristics on Linux 2.6.31 at least.
POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL
Doubles the size of read ahead done for file
POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED
_synchronously_ prepopulate the buffer cache with the file
POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE
Could lower priority of data in buffer caches,
but currently does nothing.
POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED
Drop the file from cache.
Note this is automatically done when files are unlinked.
We use this enum "type" both to make it explicit that
these options are mutually exclusive, and to discourage
the passing of the possibly undefined POSIX_FADV_... values.
Note we could #undef the POSIX_FADV_ values, but that would
preclude using the posix_fadvise() function with its standard
constants. Using posix_fadvise() might be required if the return
value is needed, but it must be guarded by appropriate #ifdefs. */
#if HAVE_POSIX_FADVISE
typedef enum {
FADVISE_NORMAL = POSIX_FADV_NORMAL,
FADVISE_SEQUENTIAL = POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL,
FADVISE_NOREUSE = POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE,
FADVISE_DONTNEED = POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED,
FADVISE_WILLNEED = POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED,
FADVISE_RANDOM = POSIX_FADV_RANDOM
} fadvice_t;
#else
typedef enum {
FADVISE_NORMAL,
FADVISE_SEQUENTIAL,
FADVISE_NOREUSE,
FADVISE_DONTNEED,
FADVISE_WILLNEED,
FADVISE_RANDOM
} fadvice_t;
#endif
/* We ignore any errors as these hints are only advisory.
There is the chance one can pass invalid ADVICE, which will
not be indicated, but given the simplicity of the interface
this is unlikely. Also not returning errors allows the
unconditional passing of descriptors to non standard files,
which will just be ignored if unsupported. */
void fdadvise (int fd, off_t offset, off_t len, fadvice_t advice);
void fadvise (FILE *fp, fadvice_t advice);

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@@ -1,151 +0,0 @@
/* Barebones heap implementation supporting only insert and pop.
Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Full implementation: GDSL (http://gna.org/projects/gdsl/) by Nicolas
Darnis <ndarnis@free.fr>. */
#include <config.h>
#include "heap.h"
#include "stdlib--.h"
#include "xalloc.h"
static int heap_default_compare (void const *, void const *);
static size_t heapify_down (void **, size_t, size_t,
int (*) (void const *, void const *));
static void heapify_up (void **, size_t,
int (*) (void const *, void const *));
struct heap
{
void **array; /* array[0] is not used */
size_t capacity; /* Array size */
size_t count; /* Used as index to last element. Also is num of items. */
int (*compare) (void const *, void const *);
};
/* Allocate memory for the heap. */
struct heap *
heap_alloc (int (*compare) (void const *, void const *), size_t n_reserve)
{
struct heap *heap = xmalloc (sizeof *heap);
if (n_reserve == 0)
n_reserve = 1;
heap->array = xnmalloc (n_reserve, sizeof *(heap->array));
heap->array[0] = nullptr;
heap->capacity = n_reserve;
heap->count = 0;
heap->compare = compare ? compare : heap_default_compare;
return heap;
}
static int
heap_default_compare (void const *a, void const *b)
{
return 0;
}
void
heap_free (struct heap *heap)
{
free (heap->array);
free (heap);
}
/* Insert element into heap. */
int
heap_insert (struct heap *heap, void *item)
{
if (heap->capacity - 1 <= heap->count)
heap->array = x2nrealloc (heap->array, &heap->capacity,
sizeof *(heap->array));
heap->array[++heap->count] = item;
heapify_up (heap->array, heap->count, heap->compare);
return 0;
}
/* Pop top element off heap. */
void *
heap_remove_top (struct heap *heap)
{
void *top;
if (heap->count == 0)
return nullptr;
top = heap->array[1];
heap->array[1] = heap->array[heap->count--];
heapify_down (heap->array, heap->count, 1, heap->compare);
return top;
}
/* Move element down into appropriate position in heap. */
static size_t
heapify_down (void **array, size_t count, size_t initial,
int (*compare) (void const *, void const *))
{
void *element = array[initial];
size_t parent = initial;
while (parent <= count / 2)
{
size_t child = 2 * parent;
if (child < count && compare (array[child], array[child + 1]) < 0)
child++;
if (compare (array[child], element) <= 0)
break;
array[parent] = array[child];
parent = child;
}
array[parent] = element;
return parent;
}
/* Move element up into appropriate position in heap. */
static void
heapify_up (void **array, size_t count,
int (*compare) (void const *, void const *))
{
size_t k = count;
void *new_element = array[k];
while (k != 1 && compare (array[k / 2], new_element) <= 0)
{
array[k] = array[k / 2];
k /= 2;
}
array[k] = new_element;
}

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@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
/* Barebones heap implementation supporting only insert and pop.
Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Full implementation: GDSL (http://gna.org/projects/gdsl/) by Nicolas
Darnis <ndarnis@free.fr>. Adapted by Gene Auyeung. */
#include <stddef.h>
struct heap;
void heap_free (struct heap *) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
struct heap *heap_alloc (int (*) (void const *, void const *), size_t)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (heap_free, 1)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
int heap_insert (struct heap *heap, void *item) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
void *heap_remove_top (struct heap *heap) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();

231
gl/lib/mbsalign.c Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
/* Align/Truncate a string in a given screen width
Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Pádraig Brady. */
#include <config.h>
#include "mbsalign.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <wctype.h>
#ifndef MIN
# define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#endif
/* Replace non printable chars.
Return 1 if replacement made, 0 otherwise. */
static bool
wc_ensure_printable (wchar_t *wchars)
{
bool replaced = false;
wchar_t *wc = wchars;
while (*wc)
{
if (!iswprint ((wint_t) *wc))
{
*wc = 0xFFFD; /* L'\uFFFD' (replacement char) */
replaced = true;
}
wc++;
}
return replaced;
}
/* Truncate wchar string to width cells.
* Returns number of cells used. */
static size_t
wc_truncate (wchar_t *wc, size_t width)
{
size_t cells = 0;
int next_cells = 0;
while (*wc)
{
next_cells = wcwidth (*wc);
if (next_cells == -1) /* non printable */
{
*wc = 0xFFFD; /* L'\uFFFD' (replacement char) */
next_cells = 1;
}
if (cells + next_cells > width)
break;
cells += next_cells;
wc++;
}
*wc = L'\0';
return cells;
}
/* FIXME: move this function to gnulib as it's missing on:
OpenBSD 3.8, IRIX 5.3, Solaris 2.5.1, mingw, BeOS */
static int
rpl_wcswidth (const wchar_t *s, size_t n)
{
int ret = 0;
while (n-- > 0 && *s != L'\0')
{
int nwidth = wcwidth (*s++);
if (nwidth == -1) /* non printable */
return -1;
if (ret > (INT_MAX - nwidth)) /* overflow */
return -1;
ret += nwidth;
}
return ret;
}
/* Write N_SPACES space characters to DEST while ensuring
nothing is written beyond DEST_END. A terminating NUL
is always added to DEST.
A pointer to the terminating NUL is returned. */
static char*
mbs_align_pad (char *dest, const char* dest_end, size_t n_spaces)
{
/* FIXME: Should we pad with "figure space" (\u2007)
if non ascii data present? */
while (n_spaces-- && (dest < dest_end))
*dest++ = ' ';
*dest = '\0';
return dest;
}
/* Align a string, SRC, in a field of *WIDTH columns, handling multi-byte
characters; write the result into the DEST_SIZE-byte buffer, DEST.
ALIGNMENT specifies whether to left- or right-justify or to center.
If SRC requires more than *WIDTH columns, truncate it to fit.
When centering, the number of trailing spaces may be one less than the
number of leading spaces. The FLAGS parameter is unused at present.
Return the length in bytes required for the final result, not counting
the trailing NUL. A return value of DEST_SIZE or larger means there
wasn't enough space. DEST will be NUL terminated in any case.
Return (size_t) -1 upon error (invalid multi-byte sequence in SRC,
or malloc failure).
Update *WIDTH to indicate how many columns were used before padding. */
size_t
mbsalign (const char *src, char *dest, size_t dest_size,
size_t *width, mbs_align_t align, int flags)
{
size_t ret = -1;
size_t src_size = strlen (src) + 1;
char *newstr = NULL;
wchar_t *str_wc = NULL;
const char *str_to_print = src;
size_t n_cols = src_size - 1;
size_t n_used_bytes = n_cols; /* Not including NUL */
size_t n_spaces = 0;
bool conversion = false;
bool wc_enabled = false;
/* In multi-byte locales convert to wide characters
to allow easy truncation. Also determine number
of screen columns used. */
if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1)
{
size_t src_chars = mbstowcs (NULL, src, 0);
if (src_chars == (size_t) -1)
goto mbsalign_cleanup;
src_chars += 1; /* make space for NUL */
str_wc = malloc (src_chars * sizeof (wchar_t));
if (str_wc == NULL)
goto mbsalign_cleanup;
if (mbstowcs (str_wc, src, src_chars) > 0)
{
str_wc[src_chars - 1] = L'\0';
wc_enabled = true;
conversion = wc_ensure_printable (str_wc);
n_cols = rpl_wcswidth (str_wc, src_chars);
}
}
/* If we transformed or need to truncate the source string
then create a modified copy of it. */
if (conversion || (n_cols > *width))
{
newstr = malloc (src_size);
if (newstr == NULL)
goto mbsalign_cleanup;
str_to_print = newstr;
if (wc_enabled)
{
n_cols = wc_truncate (str_wc, *width);
n_used_bytes = wcstombs (newstr, str_wc, src_size);
}
else
{
n_cols = *width;
n_used_bytes = n_cols;
memcpy (newstr, src, n_cols);
newstr[n_cols] = '\0';
}
}
if (*width > n_cols)
n_spaces = *width - n_cols;
/* indicate to caller how many cells needed (not including padding). */
*width = n_cols;
/* indicate to caller how many bytes needed (not including NUL). */
ret = n_used_bytes + (n_spaces * 1);
/* Write as much NUL terminated output to DEST as possible. */
if (dest_size != 0)
{
char *dest_end = dest + dest_size - 1;
size_t start_spaces = n_spaces / 2 + n_spaces % 2;
size_t end_spaces = n_spaces / 2;
switch (align)
{
case MBS_ALIGN_CENTER:
start_spaces = n_spaces / 2 + n_spaces % 2;
end_spaces = n_spaces / 2;
break;
case MBS_ALIGN_LEFT:
start_spaces = 0;
end_spaces = n_spaces;
break;
case MBS_ALIGN_RIGHT:
start_spaces = n_spaces;
end_spaces = 0;
break;
}
dest = mbs_align_pad (dest, dest_end, start_spaces);
dest = mempcpy(dest, str_to_print, MIN (n_used_bytes, dest_end - dest));
mbs_align_pad (dest, dest_end, end_spaces);
}
mbsalign_cleanup:
free (str_wc);
free (newstr);
return ret;
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* find-mount-point.h -- find the root mount point for a file.
Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
/* Align/Truncate a string in a given screen width
Copyright (C) 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -12,9 +12,12 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stddef.h>
extern char *find_mount_point (char const *, struct stat const *)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
typedef enum { MBS_ALIGN_LEFT, MBS_ALIGN_RIGHT, MBS_ALIGN_CENTER } mbs_align_t;
size_t
mbsalign (const char *src, char *dest, size_t dest_size,
size_t *width, mbs_align_t align, int flags);

142
gl/lib/mgetgroups.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
/* mgetgroups.c -- return a list of the groups a user is in
Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Extracted from coreutils' src/id.c. */
#include <config.h>
#include "mgetgroups.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#if HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
# include <grp.h>
#endif
#include "getugroups.h"
#include "xalloc.h"
static GETGROUPS_T *
realloc_groupbuf (GETGROUPS_T *g, size_t num)
{
if (xalloc_oversized (num, sizeof (*g)))
{
errno = ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
return realloc (g, num * sizeof (*g));
}
/* Like getugroups, but store the result in malloc'd storage.
Set *GROUPS to the malloc'd list of all group IDs of which USERNAME
is a member. If GID is not -1, store it first. GID should be the
group ID (pw_gid) obtained from getpwuid, in case USERNAME is not
listed in the groups database (e.g., /etc/groups). Upon failure,
don't modify *GROUPS, set errno, and return -1. Otherwise, return
the number of groups. */
int
mgetgroups (char const *username, gid_t gid, GETGROUPS_T **groups)
{
int max_n_groups;
int ng;
GETGROUPS_T *g;
#if HAVE_GETGROUPLIST
/* We prefer to use getgrouplist if available, because it has better
performance characteristics.
In glibc 2.3.2, getgrouplist is buggy. If you pass a zero as the
length of the output buffer, getgrouplist will still write to the
buffer. Contrary to what some versions of the getgrouplist
manpage say, this doesn't happen with nonzero buffer sizes.
Therefore our usage here just avoids a zero sized buffer. */
if (username)
{
enum { N_GROUPS_INIT = 10 };
max_n_groups = N_GROUPS_INIT;
g = realloc_groupbuf (NULL, max_n_groups);
if (g == NULL)
return -1;
while (1)
{
GETGROUPS_T *h;
int last_n_groups = max_n_groups;
/* getgrouplist updates max_n_groups to num required. */
ng = getgrouplist (username, gid, g, &max_n_groups);
/* Some systems (like Darwin) have a bug where they
never increase max_n_groups. */
if (ng < 0 && last_n_groups == max_n_groups)
max_n_groups *= 2;
if ((h = realloc_groupbuf (g, max_n_groups)) == NULL)
{
int saved_errno = errno;
free (g);
errno = saved_errno;
return -1;
}
g = h;
if (0 <= ng)
{
*groups = g;
/* On success some systems just return 0 from getgrouplist,
so return max_n_groups rather than ng. */
return max_n_groups;
}
}
}
/* else no username, so fall through and use getgroups. */
#endif
max_n_groups = (username
? getugroups (0, NULL, username, gid)
: getgroups (0, NULL));
/* If we failed to count groups with NULL for a buffer,
try again with a non-NULL one, just in case. */
if (max_n_groups < 0)
max_n_groups = 5;
g = realloc_groupbuf (NULL, max_n_groups);
if (g == NULL)
return -1;
ng = (username
? getugroups (max_n_groups, g, username, gid)
: getgroups (max_n_groups, g));
if (ng < 0)
{
int saved_errno = errno;
free (g);
errno = saved_errno;
return -1;
}
*groups = g;
return ng;
}

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* relpath - print the relative path
Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
/* Get a list of all group IDs associated with a specified user ID.
Copyright (C) 2007, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -12,14 +12,8 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Pádraig Brady. */
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifndef _RELPATH_H
# define _RELPATH_H
extern bool
relpath (char const *can_fname, char const *can_reldir, char *buf, size_t len);
#endif
int mgetgroups (const char *username, gid_t gid, GETGROUPS_T **groups);

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Bob Jenkins's cryptographic random number generators, ISAAC and ISAAC64.
/* Bob Jenkins's cryptographic random number generator, ISAAC.
Copyright (C) 1999-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 1999-2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 Colin Plumb.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Written by Colin Plumb and Paul Eggert. */
Written by Colin Plumb. */
/*
* --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
* so I can be a little bit experimental in the choice of RNGs here.
*
* This generator is based somewhat on RC4, but has analysis
* <https://burtleburtle.net/bob/rand/isaacafa.html>
* <http://burtleburtle.net/bob/rand/isaacafa.html>
* pointing to it actually being better. I like it because it's nice
* and fast, and because the author did good work analyzing it.
* --------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -34,105 +34,60 @@
#include "rand-isaac.h"
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* If the platform supports unaligned access,
then don't have -fsanitize=undefined warn about it. */
#undef ATTRIBUTE_NO_WARN_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
#if !(_STRING_ARCH_unaligned || _STRING_INLINE_unaligned) \
|| __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 9)
# define ATTRIBUTE_NO_WARN_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED /* empty */
#else
# define ATTRIBUTE_NO_WARN_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED \
__attribute__ ((__no_sanitize_undefined__))
#endif
#include "gethrxtime.h"
/* A if 32-bit ISAAC, B if 64-bit. This is a macro, not an inline
function, to prevent undefined behavior if the unused argument
shifts by more than a word width. */
#define IF32(a, b) (ISAAC_BITS == 32 ? (a) : (b))
/* Discard bits outside the desired range. On typical machines, any
decent compiler should optimize this function call away to nothing.
But machines with pad bits in integers may need to do more work. */
static inline isaac_word
just (isaac_word a)
/* This index operation is more efficient on many processors */
#define ind(mm, x) \
(* (uint32_t *) ((char *) (mm) \
+ ((x) & (ISAAC_WORDS - 1) * sizeof (uint32_t))))
/*
* The central step. This uses two temporaries, x and y. mm is the
* whole state array, while m is a pointer to the current word. off is
* the offset from m to the word ISAAC_WORDS/2 words away in the mm array,
* i.e. +/- ISAAC_WORDS/2.
*/
#define isaac_step(mix, a, b, mm, m, off, r) \
( \
a = ((a) ^ (mix)) + (m)[off], \
x = *(m), \
*(m) = y = ind (mm, x) + (a) + (b), \
*(r) = b = ind (mm, (y) >> ISAAC_LOG) + x \
)
/* Use and update *S to generate random data to fill R. */
void
isaac_refill (struct isaac_state *s, uint32_t r[ISAAC_WORDS])
{
isaac_word desired_bits = ((isaac_word) 1 << 1 << (ISAAC_BITS - 1)) - 1;
return a & desired_bits;
}
uint32_t a, b; /* Caches of a and b */
uint32_t x, y; /* Temps needed by isaac_step macro */
uint32_t *m = s->mm; /* Pointer into state array */
/* The index operation. */
static inline isaac_word
ind (isaac_word const *m, isaac_word x)
{
if (sizeof *m * CHAR_BIT == ISAAC_BITS)
{
/* The typical case, where words are exactly the right size.
Optimize this to a mask, an addition, and an indirect
load. */
void const *void_m = m;
char const *base_p = void_m;
void const *word_p = base_p + (x & ((ISAAC_WORDS - 1) * sizeof *m));
isaac_word const *p = word_p;
return *p;
}
else
{
/* Atypical machines need more work. */
return m[(x / (ISAAC_BITS / CHAR_BIT)) & (ISAAC_WORDS - 1)];
}
}
/* Use and update *S to generate random data to fill RESULT. */
void ATTRIBUTE_NO_WARN_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
isaac_refill (struct isaac_state *s, isaac_word result[ISAAC_WORDS])
{
/* Caches of S->a and S->b. */
isaac_word a = s->a;
isaac_word b = s->b + (++s->c);
/* Pointers into state array and into result. */
isaac_word *m = s->m;
isaac_word *r = result;
enum { HALF = ISAAC_WORDS / 2 };
/* The central step. S->m is the whole state array, while M is a
pointer to the current word. OFF is the offset from M to the
word ISAAC_WORDS/2 words away in the SM array, i.e., +/-
ISAAC_WORDS/2. A and B are state variables, and R the result.
This updates A, B, M[I], and R[I]. */
#define ISAAC_STEP(i, off, mix) \
{ \
isaac_word x, y; \
a = (IF32 (a, 0) ^ (mix)) + m[off + (i)]; \
x = m[i]; \
m[i] = y = ind (s->m, x) + a + b; \
r[i] = b = just (ind (s->m, y >> ISAAC_WORDS_LOG) + x); \
}
a = s->a;
b = s->b + (++s->c);
do
{
ISAAC_STEP (0, HALF, IF32 ( a << 13, ~ (a ^ (a << 21))));
ISAAC_STEP (1, HALF, IF32 (just (a) >> 6, a ^ (just (a) >> 5)));
ISAAC_STEP (2, HALF, IF32 ( a << 2, a ^ ( a << 12)));
ISAAC_STEP (3, HALF, IF32 (just (a) >> 16, a ^ (just (a) >> 33)));
isaac_step (a << 13, a, b, s->mm, m, ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r);
isaac_step (a >> 6, a, b, s->mm, m + 1, ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r + 1);
isaac_step (a << 2, a, b, s->mm, m + 2, ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r + 2);
isaac_step (a >> 16, a, b, s->mm, m + 3, ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r + 3);
r += 4;
}
while ((m += 4) < s->m + HALF);
while ((m += 4) < s->mm + ISAAC_WORDS / 2);
do
{
ISAAC_STEP (0, -HALF, IF32 ( a << 13, ~ (a ^ (a << 21))));
ISAAC_STEP (1, -HALF, IF32 (just (a) >> 6, a ^ (just (a) >> 5)));
ISAAC_STEP (2, -HALF, IF32 ( a << 2, a ^ ( a << 12)));
ISAAC_STEP (3, -HALF, IF32 (just (a) >> 16, a ^ (just (a) >> 33)));
isaac_step (a << 13, a, b, s->mm, m, -ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r);
isaac_step (a >> 6, a, b, s->mm, m + 1, -ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r + 1);
isaac_step (a << 2, a, b, s->mm, m + 2, -ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r + 2);
isaac_step (a >> 16, a, b, s->mm, m + 3, -ISAAC_WORDS / 2, r + 3);
r += 4;
}
while ((m += 4) < s->m + ISAAC_WORDS);
while ((m += 4) < s->mm + ISAAC_WORDS);
s->a = a;
s->b = b;
}
@@ -141,133 +96,205 @@ isaac_refill (struct isaac_state *s, isaac_word result[ISAAC_WORDS])
* The basic seed-scrambling step for initialization, based on Bob
* Jenkins' 256-bit hash.
*/
#if ISAAC_BITS == 32
#define mix(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) \
{ \
a ^= b << 11; d += a; \
b += c; b ^= just (c) >> 2; e += b; \
c += d; c ^= d << 8; f += c; \
d += e; d ^= just (e) >> 16; g += d; \
e += f; e ^= f << 10; h += e; \
f += g; f ^= just (g) >> 4; a += f; \
g += h; g ^= h << 8; b += g; \
h += a; h ^= just (a) >> 9; c += h; \
a += b; \
}
#else
#define mix(a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h) \
{ \
a -= e; f ^= just (h) >> 9; h += a; \
b -= f; g ^= a << 9; a += b; \
c -= g; h ^= just (b) >> 23; b += c; \
d -= h; a ^= c << 15; c += d; \
e -= a; b ^= just (d) >> 14; d += e; \
f -= b; c ^= e << 20; e += f; \
g -= c; d ^= just (f) >> 17; f += g; \
h -= d; e ^= g << 14; g += h; \
}
#endif
#define mix(a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h) \
( a ^= b << 11, d += a, \
b += c, b ^= c >> 2, e += b, \
c += d, c ^= d << 8, f += c, \
d += e, d ^= e >> 16, g += d, \
e += f, e ^= f << 10, h += e, \
f += g, f ^= g >> 4, a += f, \
g += h, g ^= h << 8, b += g, \
h += a, h ^= a >> 9, c += h, \
a += b )
/* The basic ISAAC initialization pass. */
#define ISAAC_MIX(s, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, seed) \
{ \
int i; \
\
for (i = 0; i < ISAAC_WORDS; i += 8) \
{ \
a += seed[i]; \
b += seed[i + 1]; \
c += seed[i + 2]; \
d += seed[i + 3]; \
e += seed[i + 4]; \
f += seed[i + 5]; \
g += seed[i + 6]; \
h += seed[i + 7]; \
mix (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h); \
s->m[i] = a; \
s->m[i + 1] = b; \
s->m[i + 2] = c; \
s->m[i + 3] = d; \
s->m[i + 4] = e; \
s->m[i + 5] = f; \
s->m[i + 6] = g; \
s->m[i + 7] = h; \
} \
}
static void
isaac_mix (struct isaac_state *s, uint32_t const seed[/* ISAAC_WORDS */])
{
int i;
uint32_t a = s->iv[0];
uint32_t b = s->iv[1];
uint32_t c = s->iv[2];
uint32_t d = s->iv[3];
uint32_t e = s->iv[4];
uint32_t f = s->iv[5];
uint32_t g = s->iv[6];
uint32_t h = s->iv[7];
for (i = 0; i < ISAAC_WORDS; i += 8)
{
a += seed[i];
b += seed[i + 1];
c += seed[i + 2];
d += seed[i + 3];
e += seed[i + 4];
f += seed[i + 5];
g += seed[i + 6];
h += seed[i + 7];
mix (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h);
s->mm[i] = a;
s->mm[i + 1] = b;
s->mm[i + 2] = c;
s->mm[i + 3] = d;
s->mm[i + 4] = e;
s->mm[i + 5] = f;
s->mm[i + 6] = g;
s->mm[i + 7] = h;
}
s->iv[0] = a;
s->iv[1] = b;
s->iv[2] = c;
s->iv[3] = d;
s->iv[4] = e;
s->iv[5] = f;
s->iv[6] = g;
s->iv[7] = h;
}
#if 0 /* Provided for reference only; not used in this code */
/*
* Initialize the ISAAC RNG with the given seed material.
* Its size MUST be a multiple of ISAAC_BYTES, and may be
* stored in the s->m array.
* stored in the s->mm array.
*
* This is a generalization of the original ISAAC initialization code
* to support larger seed sizes. For seed sizes of 0 and ISAAC_BYTES,
* it is identical.
*/
static void
isaac_init (struct isaac_state *s, isaac_word const *seed, size_t seedsize)
isaac_init (struct isaac_state *s, uint32_t const *seed, size_t seedsize)
{
isaac_word a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
static uint32_t const iv[8] =
{
0x1367df5a, 0x95d90059, 0xc3163e4b, 0x0f421ad8,
0xd92a4a78, 0xa51a3c49, 0xc4efea1b, 0x30609119};
int i;
a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = /* the golden ratio */
IF32 (UINT32_C (0x9e3779b9), UINT64_C (0x9e3779b97f4a7c13));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) /* scramble it */
mix (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h);
# if 0
/* The initialization of iv is a precomputed form of: */
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
iv[i] = 0x9e3779b9; /* the golden ratio */
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) /* scramble it */
mix (iv[0], iv[1], iv[2], iv[3], iv[4], iv[5], iv[6], iv[7]);
# endif
s->a = s->b = s->c = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
s->iv[i] = iv[i];
if (seedsize)
{
/* First pass (as in reference ISAAC code) */
ISAAC_MIX (s, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, seed);
isaac_mix (s, seed);
/* Second and subsequent passes (extension to ISAAC) */
while (seedsize -= ISAAC_BYTES)
{
seed += ISAAC_WORDS;
for (i = 0; i < ISAAC_WORDS; i++)
s->m[i] += seed[i];
ISAAC_MIX (s, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, s->m);
s->mm[i] += seed[i];
isaac_mix (s, s->mm);
}
}
else
{
/* The no seed case (as in reference ISAAC code) */
for (i = 0; i < ISAAC_WORDS; i++)
s->m[i] = 0;
s->mm[i] = 0;
}
/* Final pass */
ISAAC_MIX (s, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, s->m);
isaac_mix (s, s->mm);
}
#endif
/* Initialize *S to a somewhat-random value, derived from a seed
stored in S->m. */
/* Initialize *S to a somewhat-random value. */
static void
isaac_seed_start (struct isaac_state *s)
{
static uint32_t const iv[8] =
{
0x1367df5a, 0x95d90059, 0xc3163e4b, 0x0f421ad8,
0xd92a4a78, 0xa51a3c49, 0xc4efea1b, 0x30609119
};
#if 0
/* The initialization of iv is a precomputed form of: */
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
iv[i] = 0x9e3779b9; /* the golden ratio */
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) /* scramble it */
mix (iv[0], iv[1], iv[2], iv[3], iv[4], iv[5], iv[6], iv[7]);
#endif
memset (s->mm, 0, sizeof s->mm);
memcpy (s->iv, iv, sizeof s->iv);
/* s->c gets used for a data pointer during the seeding phase */
s->a = s->b = s->c = 0;
}
/* Add a buffer of seed material. */
static void
isaac_seed_data (struct isaac_state *s, void const *buffer, size_t size)
{
unsigned char const *buf = buffer;
unsigned char *p;
size_t avail;
size_t i;
avail = sizeof s->mm - s->c; /* s->c is used as a write pointer */
/* Do any full buffers that are necessary */
while (size > avail)
{
p = (unsigned char *) s->mm + s->c;
for (i = 0; i < avail; i++)
p[i] ^= buf[i];
buf += avail;
size -= avail;
isaac_mix (s, s->mm);
s->c = 0;
avail = sizeof s->mm;
}
/* And the final partial block */
p = (unsigned char *) s->mm + s->c;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
p[i] ^= buf[i];
s->c = size;
}
/* End of seeding phase; get everything ready to produce output. */
static void
isaac_seed_finish (struct isaac_state *s)
{
isaac_mix (s, s->mm);
isaac_mix (s, s->mm);
/* Now reinitialize c to start things off right */
s->c = 0;
}
#define ISAAC_SEED(s,x) isaac_seed_data (s, &(x), sizeof (x))
/* Initialize *S to a somewhat-random value; this starts seeding,
seeds with somewhat-random data, and finishes seeding. */
void
isaac_seed (struct isaac_state *s)
{
isaac_word a = IF32 (UINT32_C (0x1367df5a), UINT64_C (0x647c4677a2884b7c));
isaac_word b = IF32 (UINT32_C (0x95d90059), UINT64_C (0xb9f8b322c73ac862));
isaac_word c = IF32 (UINT32_C (0xc3163e4b), UINT64_C (0x8c0ea5053d4712a0));
isaac_word d = IF32 (UINT32_C (0x0f421ad8), UINT64_C (0xb29b2e824a595524));
isaac_word e = IF32 (UINT32_C (0xd92a4a78), UINT64_C (0x82f053db8355e0ce));
isaac_word f = IF32 (UINT32_C (0xa51a3c49), UINT64_C (0x48fe4a0fa5a09315));
isaac_word g = IF32 (UINT32_C (0xc4efea1b), UINT64_C (0xae985bf2cbfc89ed));
isaac_word h = IF32 (UINT32_C (0x30609119), UINT64_C (0x98f5704f6c44c0ab));
isaac_seed_start (s);
#if 0
/* The initialization of a through h is a precomputed form of: */
a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = /* the golden ratio */
IF32 (UINT32_C (0x9e3779b9), UINT64_C (0x9e3779b97f4a7c13));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) /* scramble it */
mix (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h);
#endif
{ pid_t t = getpid (); ISAAC_SEED (s, t); }
{ pid_t t = getppid (); ISAAC_SEED (s, t); }
{ uid_t t = getuid (); ISAAC_SEED (s, t); }
{ gid_t t = getgid (); ISAAC_SEED (s, t); }
/* Mix S->m so that every part of the seed affects every part of the
state. */
ISAAC_MIX (s, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, s->m);
ISAAC_MIX (s, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, s->m);
{
xtime_t t = gethrxtime ();
ISAAC_SEED (s, t);
}
s->a = s->b = s->c = 0;
isaac_seed_finish (s);
}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Bob Jenkins's cryptographic random number generators, ISAAC and ISAAC64.
/* Bob Jenkins's cryptographic random number generator, ISAAC.
Copyright (C) 1999-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 1999-2005, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999 Colin Plumb.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -14,53 +14,30 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Written by Colin Plumb and Paul Eggert. */
Written by Colin Plumb. */
#ifndef _GL_RAND_ISAAC_H
#define _GL_RAND_ISAAC_H
#ifndef RAND_ISAAC_H
# define RAND_ISAAC_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
# include <stdint.h>
/* Log base 2 of the number of useful bits in an ISAAC word. It must
be either 5 or 6. By default, this uses a value that should be
faster for this architecture. */
#ifndef ISAAC_BITS_LOG
#if SIZE_MAX >> 31 >> 31 < 3 /* SIZE_MAX < 2**64 - 1 */
#define ISAAC_BITS_LOG 5
#else
#define ISAAC_BITS_LOG 6
#endif
#endif
/* The number of bits in an ISAAC word. */
#define ISAAC_BITS (1 << ISAAC_BITS_LOG)
#if ISAAC_BITS == 32
typedef uint_least32_t isaac_word;
#else
typedef uint_least64_t isaac_word;
#endif
/* Size of the state tables to use. ISAAC_WORDS_LOG should be at least 3,
/* Size of the state tables to use. ISAAC_LOG should be at least 3,
and smaller values give less security. */
#define ISAAC_WORDS_LOG 8
#define ISAAC_WORDS (1 << ISAAC_WORDS_LOG)
#define ISAAC_BYTES (ISAAC_WORDS * sizeof (isaac_word))
# define ISAAC_LOG 8
# define ISAAC_WORDS (1 << ISAAC_LOG)
# define ISAAC_BYTES (ISAAC_WORDS * sizeof (uint32_t))
/* State variables for the random number generator. The M member
should be seeded with nonce data before calling isaac_seed. The
other members are private. */
/* RNG state variables. The members of this structure are private. */
struct isaac_state
{
isaac_word m[ISAAC_WORDS]; /* Main state array */
isaac_word a, b, c; /* Extra variables */
uint32_t mm[ISAAC_WORDS]; /* Main state array */
uint32_t iv[8]; /* Seeding initial vector */
uint32_t a, b, c; /* Extra index variables */
};
void isaac_seed (struct isaac_state *) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
void isaac_refill (struct isaac_state *, isaac_word[ISAAC_WORDS])
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
void isaac_seed (struct isaac_state *);
void isaac_refill (struct isaac_state *, uint32_t[ISAAC_WORDS]);
#endif

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Generate random integers.
Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
@@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
randint i;
randint n = strtoumax (argv[1], nullptr, 10);
randint choices = strtoumax (argv[2], nullptr, 10);
randint n = strtoumax (argv[1], NULL, 10);
randint choices = strtoumax (argv[2], NULL, 10);
char const *name = argv[3];
struct randint_source *ints = randint_all_new (name, SIZE_MAX);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf ("%ju\n", randint_choose (ints, choices));
printf ("%"PRIuMAX"\n", randint_choose (ints, choices));
return (randint_all_free (ints) == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
}
@@ -77,14 +77,14 @@ randint_new (struct randread_source *source)
}
/* Create a new randint_source by creating a randread_source from
NAME and ESTIMATED_BYTES. Return nullptr (setting errno) if
NAME and ESTIMATED_BYTES. Return NULL (setting errno) if
unsuccessful. */
struct randint_source *
randint_all_new (char const *name, size_t bytes_bound)
{
struct randread_source *source = randread_new (name, bytes_bound);
return (source ? randint_new (source) : nullptr);
return (source ? randint_new (source) : NULL);
}
/* Return the random data source of *S. */
@@ -106,6 +106,13 @@ static inline randint shift_left (randint x)
return HUGE_BYTES ? 0 : x << CHAR_BIT;
}
/* Return X shifted right by CHAR_BIT bits. */
static inline randint
shift_right (randint x)
{
return HUGE_BYTES ? 0 : x >> CHAR_BIT;
}
/* Consume random data from *S to generate a random number in the range
0 .. GENMAX. */
@@ -118,7 +125,7 @@ randint_genmax (struct randint_source *s, randint genmax)
randint randmax = s->randmax;
randint choices = genmax + 1;
while (1)
for (;;)
{
if (randmax < genmax)
{
@@ -141,9 +148,9 @@ randint_genmax (struct randint_source *s, randint genmax)
/* Increase RANDMAX by appending random bytes to RANDNUM and
UCHAR_MAX to RANDMAX until RANDMAX is no less than
GENMAX. This may lose up to CHAR_BIT bits of information
if (HUGE_BYTES ? 0 : RANDINT_MAX >> CHAR_BIT) < GENMAX,
but it is not worth the programming hassle of saving
these bits since GENMAX is rarely that large in practice. */
if shift_right (RANDINT_MAX) < GENMAX, but it is not
worth the programming hassle of saving these bits since
GENMAX is rarely that large in practice. */
i = 0;
@@ -198,7 +205,7 @@ randint_genmax (struct randint_source *s, randint genmax)
void
randint_free (struct randint_source *s)
{
explicit_bzero (s, sizeof *s);
memset (s, 0, sizeof *s);
free (s);
}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Generate random integers.
Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
@@ -32,17 +32,10 @@ typedef uintmax_t randint;
struct randint_source;
void randint_free (struct randint_source *) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
int randint_all_free (struct randint_source *) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
struct randint_source *randint_new (struct randread_source *)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (randint_free, 1)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL () _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
struct randint_source *randint_all_new (char const *, size_t)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (randint_all_free, 1);
struct randread_source *randint_get_source (struct randint_source const *)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL () _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
randint randint_genmax (struct randint_source *, randint genmax)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
struct randint_source *randint_new (struct randread_source *);
struct randint_source *randint_all_new (char const *, size_t);
struct randread_source *randint_get_source (struct randint_source const *);
randint randint_genmax (struct randint_source *, randint genmax);
/* Consume random data from *S to generate a random number in the range
0 .. CHOICES-1. CHOICES must be nonzero. */
@@ -52,4 +45,7 @@ randint_choose (struct randint_source *s, randint choices)
return randint_genmax (s, choices - 1);
}
void randint_free (struct randint_source *);
int randint_all_free (struct randint_source *);
#endif

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Generate random permutations.
Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
@@ -22,26 +22,19 @@
#include "randperm.h"
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "attribute.h"
#include "count-leading-zeros.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "xalloc.h"
/* Return the floor of the log base 2 of N. If N is zero, return -1. */
/* Return the ceiling of the log base 2 of N. If N is zero, return
an unspecified value. */
ATTRIBUTE_CONST static int
floor_lg (size_t n)
static size_t
ceil_lg (size_t n)
{
static_assert (SIZE_WIDTH <= ULLONG_WIDTH);
return (n == 0 ? -1
: SIZE_WIDTH <= UINT_WIDTH
? UINT_WIDTH - 1 - count_leading_zeros (n)
: SIZE_WIDTH <= ULONG_WIDTH
? ULONG_WIDTH - 1 - count_leading_zeros_l (n)
: ULLONG_WIDTH - 1 - count_leading_zeros_ll (n));
size_t b = 0;
for (n--; n != 0; n /= 2)
b++;
return b;
}
/* Return an upper bound on the number of random bytes needed to
@@ -53,10 +46,10 @@ randperm_bound (size_t h, size_t n)
{
/* Upper bound on number of bits needed to generate the first number
of the permutation. */
uintmax_t lg_n = floor_lg (n) + 1;
size_t lg_n = ceil_lg (n);
/* Upper bound on number of bits needed to generated the first H elements. */
uintmax_t ar = lg_n * h;
size_t ar = lg_n * h;
/* Convert the bit count to a byte count. */
size_t bound = (ar + CHAR_BIT - 1) / CHAR_BIT;
@@ -64,97 +57,9 @@ randperm_bound (size_t h, size_t n)
return bound;
}
/* Swap elements I and J in array V. */
static void
swap (size_t *v, size_t i, size_t j)
{
size_t t = v[i];
v[i] = v[j];
v[j] = t;
}
/* Structures and functions for a sparse_map abstract data type that's
used to effectively swap elements I and J in array V like swap(),
but in a more memory efficient manner (when the number of permutations
performed is significantly less than the size of the input). */
struct sparse_ent_
{
size_t index;
size_t val;
};
static size_t
sparse_hash_ (void const *x, size_t table_size)
{
struct sparse_ent_ const *ent = x;
return ent->index % table_size;
}
static bool
sparse_cmp_ (void const *x, void const *y)
{
struct sparse_ent_ const *ent1 = x;
struct sparse_ent_ const *ent2 = y;
return ent1->index == ent2->index;
}
typedef Hash_table sparse_map;
/* Initialize the structure for the sparse map,
when a best guess as to the number of entries
specified with SIZE_HINT. */
static sparse_map *
sparse_new (size_t size_hint)
{
return hash_initialize (size_hint, nullptr, sparse_hash_, sparse_cmp_, free);
}
/* Swap the values for I and J. If a value is not already present
then assume it's equal to the index. Update the value for
index I in array V. */
static void
sparse_swap (sparse_map *sv, size_t *v, size_t i, size_t j)
{
struct sparse_ent_ *v1 = hash_remove (sv, &(struct sparse_ent_) {i,0});
struct sparse_ent_ *v2 = hash_remove (sv, &(struct sparse_ent_) {j,0});
/* FIXME: reduce the frequency of these mallocs. */
if (!v1)
{
v1 = xmalloc (sizeof *v1);
v1->index = v1->val = i;
}
if (!v2)
{
v2 = xmalloc (sizeof *v2);
v2->index = v2->val = j;
}
size_t t = v1->val;
v1->val = v2->val;
v2->val = t;
if (!hash_insert (sv, v1))
xalloc_die ();
if (!hash_insert (sv, v2))
xalloc_die ();
v[i] = v1->val;
}
static void
sparse_free (sparse_map *sv)
{
hash_free (sv);
}
/* From R, allocate and return a malloc'd array of the first H elements
of a random permutation of N elements. H must not exceed N.
Return nullptr if H is zero. */
Return NULL if H is zero. */
size_t *
randperm_new (struct randint_source *r, size_t h, size_t n)
@@ -164,7 +69,7 @@ randperm_new (struct randint_source *r, size_t h, size_t n)
switch (h)
{
case 0:
v = nullptr;
v = NULL;
break;
case 1:
@@ -174,66 +79,21 @@ randperm_new (struct randint_source *r, size_t h, size_t n)
default:
{
/* The algorithm is essentially the same in both
the sparse and non sparse case. In the sparse case we use
a hash to implement sparse storage for the set of n numbers
we're shuffling. When to use the sparse method was
determined with the help of this script:
#!/bin/sh
for n in $(seq 2 32); do
for h in $(seq 2 32); do
test $h -gt $n && continue
for s in o n; do
test $s = o && shuf=shuf || shuf=./shuf
num=$(env time -f "$s:${h},${n} = %e,%M" \
$shuf -i0-$((2**$n-2)) -n$((2**$h-2)) | wc -l)
test $num = $((2**$h-2)) || echo "$s:${h},${n} = failed" >&2
done
done
done
This showed that if sparseness = n/h, then:
sparseness = 128 => .125 mem used, and about same speed
sparseness = 64 => .25 mem used, but 1.5 times slower
sparseness = 32 => .5 mem used, but 2 times slower
Also the memory usage was only significant when n > 128Ki
*/
bool sparse = (n >= (128 * 1024)) && (n / h >= 32);
size_t i;
sparse_map *sv;
if (sparse)
{
sv = sparse_new (h * 2);
if (sv == nullptr)
xalloc_die ();
v = xnmalloc (h, sizeof *v);
}
else
{
sv = nullptr; /* To placate GCC's -Wuninitialized. */
v = xnmalloc (n, sizeof *v);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
v[i] = i;
}
v = xnmalloc (n, sizeof *v);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
v[i] = i;
for (i = 0; i < h; i++)
{
size_t j = i + randint_choose (r, n - i);
if (sparse)
sparse_swap (sv, v, i, j);
else
swap (v, i, j);
size_t t = v[i];
v[i] = v[j];
v[j] = t;
}
if (sparse)
sparse_free (sv);
else
v = xnrealloc (v, h, sizeof *v);
v = xnrealloc (v, h, sizeof *v);
}
break;
}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
#include "randint.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
size_t randperm_bound (size_t, size_t) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST;
size_t *randperm_new (struct randint_source *, size_t, size_t)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
size_t randperm_bound (size_t, size_t);
size_t *randperm_new (struct randint_source *, size_t, size_t);

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Generate buffers of random data.
Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2008-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,13 +13,10 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
/* FIXME: Improve performance by adding support for the RDRAND machine
instruction if available (e.g., Ivy Bridge processors). */
#include <config.h>
#include "randread.h"
@@ -27,28 +24,40 @@
#include <errno.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <exitfail.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <quote.h>
#include <quotearg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/random.h>
#include "gettext.h"
#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
#include "assure.h"
#include "minmax.h"
#include "rand-isaac.h"
#include "stdio-safer.h"
#include "unlocked-io.h"
#include "xalloc.h"
#if _STRING_ARCH_unaligned || _STRING_INLINE_unaligned
# define POINTER_IS_ALIGNED(ptr, type) true
#ifndef __attribute__
# if __GNUC__ < 2 || (__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 8)
# define __attribute__(x) /* empty */
# endif
#endif
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
# define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
#endif
#ifndef MIN
# define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
#endif
#if _STRING_ARCH_unaligned
# define ALIGNED_POINTER(ptr, type) true
#else
# define POINTER_IS_ALIGNED(ptr, type) ((size_t) (ptr) % alignof (type) == 0)
# define alignof(type) offsetof (struct { char c; type x; }, x)
# define ALIGNED_POINTER(ptr, type) ((size_t) (ptr) % alignof (type) == 0)
#endif
/* The maximum buffer size used for reads of random data. Using the
@@ -91,7 +100,7 @@ struct randread_source
/* Up to a buffer's worth of pseudorandom data. */
union
{
isaac_word w[ISAAC_WORDS];
uint32_t w[ISAAC_WORDS];
unsigned char b[ISAAC_BYTES];
} data;
} isaac;
@@ -101,13 +110,14 @@ struct randread_source
/* The default error handler. */
static void
static void ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
randread_error (void const *file_name)
{
affirm (exit_failure);
error (exit_failure, errno,
errno == 0 ? _("%s: end of file") : _("%s: read error"),
quote (file_name));
if (file_name)
error (exit_failure, errno,
_(errno == 0 ? "%s: end of file" : "%s: read error"),
quotearg_colon (file_name));
abort ();
}
/* Simply return a new randread_source object with the default error
@@ -123,41 +133,6 @@ simple_new (FILE *source, void const *handler_arg)
return s;
}
/* Put a nonce value into BUFFER, with size BUFSIZE.
Return true on success, false (setting errno) on failure. */
static bool
get_nonce (void *buffer, size_t bufsize)
{
char *buf = buffer, *buflim = buf + bufsize;
while (buf < buflim)
{
#if defined __sun
# define MAX_GETRANDOM 1024
#else
# define MAX_GETRANDOM SIZE_MAX
#endif
size_t max_bytes = MIN (buflim - buf, MAX_GETRANDOM);
ssize_t nbytes = getrandom (buf, max_bytes, 0);
if (0 <= nbytes)
buf += nbytes;
else if (errno != EINTR)
return false;
}
return true;
}
/* Body of randread_free, broken out to pacify gcc -Wmismatched-dealloc. */
static int
randread_free_body (struct randread_source *s)
{
FILE *source = s->source;
explicit_bzero (s, sizeof *s);
free (s);
return source ? fclose (source) : 0;
}
/* Create and initialize a random data source from NAME, or use a
reasonable default source if NAME is null. BYTES_BOUND is an upper
bound on the number of bytes that will be needed. If zero, it is a
@@ -167,21 +142,21 @@ randread_free_body (struct randread_source *s)
default handler. Unless a non-default handler is used, NAME's
lifetime should be at least that of the returned value.
Return nullptr (setting errno) on failure. */
Return NULL (setting errno) on failure. */
struct randread_source *
randread_new (char const *name, size_t bytes_bound)
{
if (bytes_bound == 0)
return simple_new (nullptr, nullptr);
return simple_new (NULL, NULL);
else
{
FILE *source = nullptr;
FILE *source = NULL;
struct randread_source *s;
if (name)
if (! (source = fopen_safer (name, "rb")))
return nullptr;
return NULL;
s = simple_new (source, name);
@@ -190,14 +165,6 @@ randread_new (char const *name, size_t bytes_bound)
else
{
s->buf.isaac.buffered = 0;
if (! get_nonce (s->buf.isaac.state.m,
MIN (sizeof s->buf.isaac.state.m, bytes_bound)))
{
int e = errno;
randread_free_body (s);
errno = e;
return nullptr;
}
isaac_seed (&s->buf.isaac.state);
}
@@ -232,7 +199,7 @@ randread_set_handler_arg (struct randread_source *s, void const *handler_arg)
static void
readsource (struct randread_source *s, unsigned char *p, size_t size)
{
while (true)
for (;;)
{
size_t inbytes = fread (p, sizeof *p, size, s->source);
int fread_errno = errno;
@@ -250,14 +217,12 @@ readsource (struct randread_source *s, unsigned char *p, size_t size)
the buffered ISAAC generator in ISAAC. */
static void
readisaac (struct isaac *isaac, void *p, size_t size)
readisaac (struct isaac *isaac, unsigned char *p, size_t size)
{
size_t inbytes = isaac->buffered;
while (true)
for (;;)
{
char *char_p = p;
if (size <= inbytes)
{
memcpy (p, isaac->data.b + ISAAC_BYTES - inbytes, size);
@@ -266,14 +231,14 @@ readisaac (struct isaac *isaac, void *p, size_t size)
}
memcpy (p, isaac->data.b + ISAAC_BYTES - inbytes, inbytes);
p = char_p + inbytes;
p += inbytes;
size -= inbytes;
/* If P is aligned, write to *P directly to avoid the overhead
of copying from the buffer. */
if (POINTER_IS_ALIGNED (p, isaac_word))
if (ALIGNED_POINTER (p, uint32_t))
{
isaac_word *wp = p;
uint32_t *wp = (uint32_t *) p;
while (ISAAC_BYTES <= size)
{
isaac_refill (&isaac->state, wp);
@@ -285,7 +250,7 @@ readisaac (struct isaac *isaac, void *p, size_t size)
return;
}
}
p = wp;
p = (unsigned char *) wp;
}
isaac_refill (&isaac->state, isaac->data.w);
@@ -315,5 +280,8 @@ randread (struct randread_source *s, void *buf, size_t size)
int
randread_free (struct randread_source *s)
{
return randread_free_body (s);
FILE *source = s->source;
memset (s, 0, sizeof *s);
free (s);
return (source ? fclose (source) : 0);
}

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Generate buffers of random data.
Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Paul Eggert. */
@@ -24,14 +24,10 @@
struct randread_source;
int randread_free (struct randread_source *) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
struct randread_source *randread_new (char const *, size_t)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (randread_free, 1);
void randread (struct randread_source *, void *, size_t)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
void randread_set_handler (struct randread_source *, void (*) (void const *))
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
void randread_set_handler_arg (struct randread_source *, void const *)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1));
struct randread_source *randread_new (char const *, size_t);
void randread (struct randread_source *, void *, size_t);
void randread_set_handler (struct randread_source *, void (*) (void const *));
void randread_set_handler_arg (struct randread_source *, void const *);
int randread_free (struct randread_source *);
#endif

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/* root-dev-ino.c -- get the device and inode numbers for '/'.
Copyright (C) 2003-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
/* root-dev-ino.c -- get the device and inode numbers for `/'.
Copyright (C) 2003, 2005, 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Jim Meyering. */
@@ -22,15 +22,15 @@
#include <stdlib.h>
/* Call lstat to get the device and inode numbers for '/'.
Upon failure, return nullptr. Otherwise, set the members of
/* Call lstat to get the device and inode numbers for `/'.
Upon failure, return NULL. Otherwise, set the members of
*ROOT_D_I accordingly and return ROOT_D_I. */
struct dev_ino *
get_root_dev_ino (struct dev_ino *root_d_i)
{
struct stat statbuf;
if (lstat ("/", &statbuf))
return nullptr;
return NULL;
root_d_i->st_ino = statbuf.st_ino;
root_d_i->st_dev = statbuf.st_dev;
return root_d_i;

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/* Root device and inode number checking.
Copyright (C) 2003-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2003, 2006, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef ROOT_DEV_INO_H
# define ROOT_DEV_INO_H 1
@@ -22,24 +22,24 @@
# include "same-inode.h"
struct dev_ino *
get_root_dev_ino (struct dev_ino *root_d_i) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ();
get_root_dev_ino (struct dev_ino *root_d_i);
/* These macros are common to the programs that support the
--preserve-root and --no-preserve-root options. */
# define ROOT_DEV_INO_CHECK(Root_dev_ino, Dir_statbuf) \
(Root_dev_ino && PSAME_INODE (Dir_statbuf, Root_dev_ino))
(Root_dev_ino && SAME_INODE (*Dir_statbuf, *Root_dev_ino))
# define ROOT_DEV_INO_WARN(Dirname) \
do \
{ \
if (STREQ (Dirname, "/")) \
error (0, 0, _("it is dangerous to operate recursively on %s"), \
quoteaf (Dirname)); \
quote (Dirname)); \
else \
error (0, 0, \
_("it is dangerous to operate recursively on %s (same as %s)"), \
quoteaf_n (0, Dirname), quoteaf_n (1, "/")); \
quote_n (0, Dirname), quote_n (1, "/")); \
error (0, 0, _("use --no-preserve-root to override this failsafe")); \
} \
while (0)

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
#include <config.h>
#define SKIPCHARS_INLINE _GL_EXTERN_INLINE
#include <skipchars.h>

View File

@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
/* Skipping sequences of characters satisfying a predicate
Copyright 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "mcel.h"
_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
#ifndef SKIPCHARS_INLINE
# define SKIPCHARS_INLINE _GL_INLINE
#endif
/* Return the address just past the leading sequence of possibly
multi-byte characters or encoding errors G in STR that satisfy
PREDICATE (G) if OK is true, or that do not satisfy the predicate
call if OK is false. */
SKIPCHARS_INLINE char *
skip_str_matching (char const *str, bool (*predicate) (mcel_t), bool ok)
{
char const *s = str;
for (mcel_t g; *s && predicate (g = mcel_scanz (s)) == ok;
s += g.len)
continue;
return (char *) s;
}
/* Return the address just past the leading sequence of possibly
multi-byte characters or encoding errors G in BUF (which ends at LIM)
that satisfy PREDICATE (G) if OK is true, or that do not satisfy
the predicate call if OK is false. */
SKIPCHARS_INLINE char *
skip_buf_matching (char const *buf, char const *lim,
bool (*predicate) (mcel_t), bool ok)
{
char const *s = buf;
for (mcel_t g; s < lim && predicate (g = mcel_scan (s, lim)) == ok;
s += g.len)
continue;
return (char *) s;
}
_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END

View File

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
/* Include and determine availability of smack routines
Copyright (C) 2013-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Here we replace or wrap the most common smack functions used by coreutils.
Others will need to be protected by HAVE_SMACK. */
#ifdef HAVE_SMACK
# include <sys/smack.h>
#else
static inline ssize_t
smack_new_label_from_self (char **label)
{
return -1;
}
static inline int
smack_set_label_for_self (char const *label)
{
return -1;
}
#endif
static inline bool
is_smack_enabled (void)
{
#ifdef HAVE_SMACK
return smack_smackfs_path () != nullptr;
#else
return false;
#endif
}

View File

@@ -1,4 +0,0 @@
int strintcmp (char const *, char const *)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL () _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
int strnumcmp (char const *, char const *, int, int)
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL () _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;

View File

@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
/* Target directory operands for coreutils
Copyright 2004-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
#define TARGETDIR_INLINE _GL_EXTERN_INLINE
#include <targetdir.h>
#include <attribute.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef O_PATH
enum { O_PATHSEARCH = O_PATH };
#else
enum { O_PATHSEARCH = O_SEARCH };
#endif
/* Must F designate the working directory? */
ATTRIBUTE_PURE static bool
must_be_working_directory (char const *f)
{
/* Return true for ".", "./.", ".///./", etc. */
while (*f++ == '.')
{
if (*f != '/')
return !*f;
while (*++f == '/')
continue;
if (!*f)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* Return a file descriptor open to FILE, for use in openat.
As an optimization, return AT_FDCWD if FILE must be the working directory.
As a side effect, possibly set *ST to the file's status.
Fail and set errno if FILE is not a directory.
On failure return -2 if AT_FDCWD is -1, -1 otherwise. */
int
target_directory_operand (char const *file, struct stat *st)
{
if (must_be_working_directory (file))
return AT_FDCWD;
int fd = -1;
int try_to_open = 1;
int stat_result;
/* On old systems without O_DIRECTORY, like Solaris 10, check with
stat first lest we try to open a fifo for example and hang. */
if (!O_DIRECTORY)
{
stat_result = stat (file, st);
if (stat_result == 0)
{
try_to_open = S_ISDIR (st->st_mode);
errno = ENOTDIR;
}
else
{
/* On EOVERFLOW failure, give up on checking, as there is no
easy way to check. This should be rare. */
try_to_open = errno == EOVERFLOW;
}
}
if (try_to_open)
{
fd = open (file, O_PATHSEARCH | O_DIRECTORY);
/* On platforms lacking O_PATH, using O_SEARCH | O_DIRECTORY to
open an overly-protected non-directory can fail with either
EACCES or ENOTDIR. Prefer ENOTDIR as it makes for better
diagnostics. */
if (O_PATHSEARCH == O_SEARCH && fd < 0 && errno == EACCES)
errno = (((O_DIRECTORY ? stat (file, st) : stat_result) == 0
&& !S_ISDIR (st->st_mode))
? ENOTDIR : EACCES);
}
if (!O_DIRECTORY && 0 <= fd)
{
/* On old systems like Solaris 10 double check type,
to ensure we've opened a directory. */
int err;
if (fstat (fd, st) == 0
? !S_ISDIR (st->st_mode) && (err = ENOTDIR, true)
: (err = errno) != EOVERFLOW)
{
close (fd);
errno = err;
fd = -1;
}
}
return fd - (AT_FDCWD == -1 && fd < 0);
}

View File

@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
/* Target directory operands for coreutils
Copyright 2022-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#ifndef _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
# error "Please include config.h first."
#endif
_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
#ifndef TARGETDIR_INLINE
# define TARGETDIR_INLINE _GL_INLINE
#endif
/* Return a file descriptor open to FILE, for use in openat.
As an optimization, return AT_FDCWD if FILE must be the working directory.
As a side effect, possibly set *ST to the file's status.
Fail and set errno if FILE is not a directory.
On failure return -2 if AT_FDCWD is -1, -1 otherwise. */
extern int target_directory_operand (char const *file, struct stat *st);
/* Return true if FD represents success for target_directory_operand. */
TARGETDIR_INLINE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE bool
target_dirfd_valid (int fd)
{
return fd != -1 - (AT_FDCWD == -1);
}
_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END

294
gl/lib/tempname.c Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
/* tempname.c - generate the name of a temporary file.
Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Extracted from glibc sysdeps/posix/tempname.c. See also tmpdir.c. */
#if !_LIBC
# include <config.h>
# include "tempname.h"
# include "randint.h"
#endif
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#ifndef __set_errno
# define __set_errno(Val) errno = (Val)
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef P_tmpdir
# define P_tmpdir "/tmp"
#endif
#ifndef TMP_MAX
# define TMP_MAX 238328
#endif
#ifndef __GT_FILE
# define __GT_FILE 1
# define __GT_DIR 2
# define __GT_NOCREATE 3
#endif
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#if _LIBC
# define struct_stat64 struct stat64
#else
# define struct_stat64 struct stat
# define __open open
# define __gen_tempname gen_tempname
# define __getpid getpid
# define __gettimeofday gettimeofday
# define __mkdir mkdir
# define __lxstat64(version, file, buf) lstat (file, buf)
# define __xstat64(version, file, buf) stat (file, buf)
#endif
#if ! (HAVE___SECURE_GETENV || _LIBC)
# define __secure_getenv getenv
#endif
#if _LIBC
/* Return nonzero if DIR is an existent directory. */
static int
direxists (const char *dir)
{
struct_stat64 buf;
return __xstat64 (_STAT_VER, dir, &buf) == 0 && S_ISDIR (buf.st_mode);
}
/* Path search algorithm, for tmpnam, tmpfile, etc. If DIR is
non-null and exists, uses it; otherwise uses the first of $TMPDIR,
P_tmpdir, /tmp that exists. Copies into TMPL a template suitable
for use with mk[s]temp. Will fail (-1) if DIR is non-null and
doesn't exist, none of the searched dirs exists, or there's not
enough space in TMPL. */
int
__path_search (char *tmpl, size_t tmpl_len, const char *dir, const char *pfx,
int try_tmpdir)
{
const char *d;
size_t dlen, plen;
if (!pfx || !pfx[0])
{
pfx = "file";
plen = 4;
}
else
{
plen = strlen (pfx);
if (plen > 5)
plen = 5;
}
if (try_tmpdir)
{
d = __secure_getenv ("TMPDIR");
if (d != NULL && direxists (d))
dir = d;
else if (dir != NULL && direxists (dir))
/* nothing */ ;
else
dir = NULL;
}
if (dir == NULL)
{
if (direxists (P_tmpdir))
dir = P_tmpdir;
else if (strcmp (P_tmpdir, "/tmp") != 0 && direxists ("/tmp"))
dir = "/tmp";
else
{
__set_errno (ENOENT);
return -1;
}
}
dlen = strlen (dir);
while (dlen > 1 && dir[dlen - 1] == '/')
dlen--; /* remove trailing slashes */
/* check we have room for "${dir}/${pfx}XXXXXX\0" */
if (tmpl_len < dlen + 1 + plen + 6 + 1)
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
return -1;
}
sprintf (tmpl, "%.*s/%.*sXXXXXX", (int) dlen, dir, (int) plen, pfx);
return 0;
}
#endif /* _LIBC */
static inline bool
check_x_suffix (char const *s, size_t len)
{
return strspn (s, "X") == len;
}
/* These are the characters used in temporary file names. */
static const char letters[] =
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
/* Generate a temporary file name based on TMPL. TMPL must end in a
a sequence of at least X_SUFFIX_LEN "X"s. The name constructed
does not exist at the time of the call to __gen_tempname. TMPL is
overwritten with the result.
KIND may be one of:
__GT_NOCREATE: simply verify that the name does not exist
at the time of the call.
__GT_FILE: create the file using open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL)
and return a read-write fd. The file is mode 0600.
__GT_DIR: create a directory, which will be mode 0700.
We use a clever algorithm to get hard-to-predict names. */
int
gen_tempname_len (char *tmpl, int flags, int kind, size_t x_suffix_len)
{
size_t len;
char *XXXXXX;
unsigned int count;
int fd = -1;
int save_errno = errno;
struct_stat64 st;
struct randint_source *rand_src;
/* A lower bound on the number of temporary files to attempt to
generate. The maximum total number of temporary file names that
can exist for a given template is 62**6. It should never be
necessary to try all these combinations. Instead if a reasonable
number of names is tried (we define reasonable as 62**3) fail to
give the system administrator the chance to remove the problems. */
#define ATTEMPTS_MIN (62 * 62 * 62)
/* The number of times to attempt to generate a temporary file. To
conform to POSIX, this must be no smaller than TMP_MAX. */
#if ATTEMPTS_MIN < TMP_MAX
unsigned int attempts = TMP_MAX;
#else
unsigned int attempts = ATTEMPTS_MIN;
#endif
len = strlen (tmpl);
if (len < x_suffix_len || ! check_x_suffix (&tmpl[len - x_suffix_len],
x_suffix_len))
{
__set_errno (EINVAL);
return -1;
}
rand_src = randint_all_new (NULL, 8);
if (! rand_src)
return -1;
/* This is where the Xs start. */
XXXXXX = &tmpl[len - x_suffix_len];
for (count = 0; count < attempts; ++count)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < x_suffix_len; i++)
{
XXXXXX[i] = letters[randint_genmax (rand_src, sizeof letters - 2)];
}
switch (kind)
{
case __GT_FILE:
fd = __open (tmpl,
(flags & ~0777) | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL,
S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
break;
case __GT_DIR:
fd = __mkdir (tmpl, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR);
break;
case __GT_NOCREATE:
/* This case is backward from the other three. This function
succeeds if __xstat fails because the name does not exist.
Note the continue to bypass the common logic at the bottom
of the loop. */
if (__lxstat64 (_STAT_VER, tmpl, &st) < 0)
{
if (errno == ENOENT)
{
__set_errno (save_errno);
fd = 0;
goto done;
}
else
{
/* Give up now. */
fd = -1;
goto done;
}
}
continue;
default:
assert (! "invalid KIND in __gen_tempname");
}
if (fd >= 0)
{
__set_errno (save_errno);
goto done;
}
else if (errno != EEXIST)
{
fd = -1;
goto done;
}
}
randint_all_free (rand_src);
/* We got out of the loop because we ran out of combinations to try. */
__set_errno (EEXIST);
return -1;
done:
{
int saved_errno = errno;
randint_all_free (rand_src);
__set_errno (saved_errno);
}
return fd;
}
int
__gen_tempname (char *tmpl, int flags, int kind)
{
return gen_tempname_len (tmpl, flags, kind, 6);
}

42
gl/lib/tempname.h Normal file
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/* Create a temporary file or directory.
Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* header written by Eric Blake */
/* In gnulib, always prefer large files. GT_FILE maps to
__GT_BIGFILE, not __GT_FILE, for a reason. */
#define GT_FILE 1
#define GT_DIR 2
#define GT_NOCREATE 3
/* Generate a temporary file name based on TMPL. TMPL must match the
rules for mk[s]temp (i.e. end in "XXXXXX"). The name constructed
does not exist at the time of the call to gen_tempname. TMPL is
overwritten with the result.
KIND may be one of:
GT_NOCREATE: simply verify that the name does not exist
at the time of the call.
GT_FILE: create a large file using open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL)
and return a read-write fd. The file is mode 0600.
GT_DIR: create a directory, which will be mode 0700.
We use a clever algorithm to get hard-to-predict names. */
#include <stddef.h>
extern int gen_tempname (char *tmpl, int flags, int kind);
extern int gen_tempname_len (char *tmpl, int flags, int kind,
size_t x_suffix_len);

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@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
#define __xdectoint xdectoimax
#define __xnumtoint xnumtoimax
#define __xdectoint_t intmax_t
#define __xstrtol xstrtoimax
#define __xdectoint_signed 1
#include "xdectoint.c"

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@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
/* Convert decimal strings with bounds checking and exit on error.
Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
#include "xdectoint.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <error.h>
#include <quote.h>
#include <xstrtol.h>
/* Parse numeric string N_STR of base BASE, and return the value.
Exit on parse error or if MIN or MAX are exceeded.
Strings can have multiplicative SUFFIXES if specified.
ERR is printed along with N_STR on error. */
__xdectoint_t
__xnumtoint (char const *n_str, int base, __xdectoint_t min, __xdectoint_t max,
char const *suffixes, char const *err, int err_exit)
{
strtol_error s_err;
__xdectoint_t tnum;
s_err = __xstrtol (n_str, nullptr, base, &tnum, suffixes);
if (s_err == LONGINT_OK)
{
if (tnum < min || max < tnum)
{
s_err = LONGINT_OVERFLOW;
/* Use have the INT range as a heuristic to distinguish
type overflow rather than other min/max limits. */
if (tnum > INT_MAX / 2)
errno = EOVERFLOW;
#if __xdectoint_signed
else if (tnum < INT_MIN / 2)
errno = EOVERFLOW;
#endif
else
errno = ERANGE;
}
}
else if (s_err == LONGINT_OVERFLOW)
errno = EOVERFLOW;
else if (s_err == LONGINT_INVALID_SUFFIX_CHAR_WITH_OVERFLOW)
errno = 0; /* Don't show ERANGE errors for invalid numbers. */
if (s_err != LONGINT_OK)
{
/* EINVAL error message is redundant in this context. */
error (err_exit ? err_exit : EXIT_FAILURE, errno == EINVAL ? 0 : errno,
"%s: %s", err, quote (n_str));
unreachable ();
}
return tnum;
}
/* Parse decimal string N_STR, and return the value.
Exit on parse error or if MIN or MAX are exceeded.
Strings can have multiplicative SUFFIXES if specified.
ERR is printed along with N_STR on error. */
__xdectoint_t
__xdectoint (char const *n_str, __xdectoint_t min, __xdectoint_t max,
char const *suffixes, char const *err, int err_exit)
{
return __xnumtoint (n_str, 10, min, max, suffixes, err, err_exit);
}

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@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
/* Convert decimal strings with bounds checking and exit on error.
Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef XDECTOINT_H_
# define XDECTOINT_H_ 1
# include <inttypes.h>
# define _DECLARE_XDECTOINT(name, type) \
type name (char const *n_str, type min, type max, \
char const *suffixes, char const *err, int err_exit) \
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1, 5));
# define _DECLARE_XNUMTOINT(name, type) \
type name (char const *n_str, int base, type min, type max, \
char const *suffixes, char const *err, int err_exit) \
_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((1, 6));
_DECLARE_XDECTOINT (xdectoimax, intmax_t)
_DECLARE_XDECTOINT (xdectoumax, uintmax_t)
_DECLARE_XNUMTOINT (xnumtoimax, intmax_t)
_DECLARE_XNUMTOINT (xnumtoumax, uintmax_t)
#endif /* not XDECTOINT_H_ */

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@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
#define __xdectoint xdectoumax
#define __xnumtoint xnumtoumax
#define __xdectoint_t uintmax_t
#define __xstrtol xstrtoumax
#define __xdectoint_signed 0
#include "xdectoint.c"

41
gl/lib/xfreopen.c Normal file
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/* a wrapper for frepoen
Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
#include "xfreopen.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include "error.h"
#include "exitfail.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
void
xfreopen (char const *filename, char const *mode, FILE *fp)
{
if (!freopen (filename, mode, fp))
{
char const *f = (filename ? filename
: (fp == stdin ? _("stdin")
: (fp == stdout ? _("stdout")
: (fp == stderr ? _("stderr")
: _("unknown stream")))));
error (exit_failure, errno, _("failed to reopen %s with mode %s"),
quote_n (0, f), quote_n (1, mode));
}
}

2
gl/lib/xfreopen.h Normal file
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#include <stdio.h>
void xfreopen (char const *filename, char const *mode, FILE *fp);

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@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
/* xfts.c -- a wrapper for fts_open
Copyright (C) 2003-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
/* Written by Jim Meyering. */
#include <config.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "assure.h"
#include "xalloc.h"
#include "xfts.h"
/* Fail with a proper diagnostic if fts_open fails. */
FTS *
xfts_open (char * const *argv, int options,
int (*compar) (const FTSENT **, const FTSENT **))
{
FTS *fts = fts_open (argv, options | FTS_CWDFD, compar);
if (fts == nullptr)
{
/* This can fail in two ways: out of memory or with errno==EINVAL,
which indicates it was called with invalid bit_flags. */
affirm (errno != EINVAL);
xalloc_die ();
}
return fts;
}
/* When fts_read returns FTS_DC to indicate a directory cycle,
it may or may not indicate a real problem. When a program like
chgrp performs a recursive traversal that requires traversing
symbolic links, it is *not* a problem. However, when invoked
with "-P -R", it deserves a warning. The fts_options member
records the options that control this aspect of fts's behavior,
so test that. */
bool
cycle_warning_required (FTS const *fts, FTSENT const *ent)
{
#define ISSET(Fts,Opt) ((Fts)->fts_options & (Opt))
/* When dereferencing no symlinks, or when dereferencing only
those listed on the command line and we're not processing
a command-line argument, then a cycle is a serious problem. */
return ((ISSET (fts, FTS_PHYSICAL) && !ISSET (fts, FTS_COMFOLLOW))
|| (ISSET (fts, FTS_PHYSICAL) && ISSET (fts, FTS_COMFOLLOW)
&& ent->fts_level != FTS_ROOTLEVEL));
}

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