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cp: change --attributes-only to not truncate existing files
* src/copy.c (copy_reg): Don't truncate an existing file, to support copying attributes between existing files. The original use case only considered creating new files, and it would be a very unusual use case to be relying on the truncating behavior. * doc/coreutils.texi (cp invocation): Mention the non truncating behavior. * tests/cp/attr-existing: A new test to ensure O_TRUNC skipped. * tests/Makefile.am: Reference the new test. * NEWS: Mention the change in behavior.
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5
NEWS
5
NEWS
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ GNU coreutils NEWS -*- outline -*-
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* Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (????-??-??) [?]
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** Changes in behavior
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cp --attributes-only no longer truncates any existing destination file,
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allowing for more general copying of attributes from one file to another.
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* Noteworthy changes in release 8.16 (2012-03-26) [stable]
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@@ -7649,9 +7649,9 @@ Equivalent to @option{-dR --preserve=all} with the reduced diagnostics.
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@itemx --attributes-only
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@opindex --attributes-only
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Preserve the specified attributes of the original files in the copy,
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but do not copy any data. See the @option{--preserve} option for
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controlling which attributes to copy.
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Copy only the specified attributes of the source file to the destination.
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If the destination already exists, do not alter its contents.
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See the @option{--preserve} option for controlling which attributes to copy.
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@item -b
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@itemx @w{@kbd{--backup}[=@var{method}]}
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@@ -826,7 +826,9 @@ copy_reg (char const *src_name, char const *dst_name,
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by the specs for both cp and mv. */
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if (! *new_dst)
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{
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dest_desc = open (dst_name, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY);
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int open_flags =
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O_WRONLY | O_BINARY | (x->data_copy_required ? O_TRUNC : 0);
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dest_desc = open (dst_name, open_flags);
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dest_errno = errno;
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/* When using cp --preserve=context to copy to an existing destination,
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@@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ TESTS = \
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chown/separator \
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cp/abuse \
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cp/acl \
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cp/attr-existing \
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cp/backup-1 \
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cp/backup-dir \
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cp/backup-is-src \
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29
tests/cp/attr-existing
Executable file
29
tests/cp/attr-existing
Executable file
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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# Make sure cp --attributes-only doesn't truncate existing data
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# Copyright 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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. "${srcdir=.}/init.sh"; path_prepend_ ../src
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print_ver_ cp
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printf '1' > file1
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printf '2' > file2
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printf '2' > file2.exp
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cp --attributes-only file1 file2 || fail=1
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cmp file2 file2.exp || fail=1
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Exit $fail
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